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US3833170A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Single unit air-water heating appliance

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-10-12
•
Granted: 1974-09-03
•
Expires: 1992-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract A single unit heating appliance comprising an air plenum and a water heating container with a heat exchanger extending into the plenum is shown. Water is heated by a burner and some of its heat is transferred to the heat exchanger which transfers the heat to ambient air passing thereover.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Marshall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:29
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24H; F24H6/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
A hydro-furnace for heating potable water directly and air indirectly and maintaining continuous independent control over both, comprising: a housing having a return register, a supply register, and a plenum therebetween; a water heating container disposed within said housing having a water storage tank, a cold water inlet, a hot water outlet, a flue extending through said housing, and a burner disposed beneath said tank for heating said potable water; blower means disposed in said plenum for drawing ambient air through said return register and blowing said air through said plenum and toward said supply register; control means associated with said blower and said burner for switching said blower and said burner on and off, said control means comprising a first thermostat responsive to room temperatures and coupled to said blower, and a second thermostat responsive to the temperatures in said tank and coupled to said burner, said thermostats functioning electrically independently of one another; and heat exchanging means associated with said water storage tank and extending into said plenum for transferring heat from said hot water to said air in said plenum.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
A hydro-furnace for heating potable water directly and air indirectly and maintaining continuous independent control over both, comprising: a housing having a return register, a supply register, and a plenum therebetween; a water heating container disposed within said housing having a water storage tank, a cold water inlet, a hot water outlet, a flue extending through said housing, and a burner disposed beneath said tank for heating said potable water; blower means disposed in said plenum for drawing ambient air through said return register and blowing said air through said plenum and toward said supply register; control means associated with said blower and said burner for switching said blower and said burner on and off, said control means comprising a first thermostat responsive to room temperatures and coupled to said blower, and a second thermostat responsive to the temperatures in said tank and coupled to said burner, said thermostats functioning electrically independently of one another; and heat exchanging means associated with said water storage tank and extending into said plenum for transferring heat from said hot water to said air in said plenum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 107 words
The hydro-furnace claimed in claim 1 wherein: said burner includes a first stage coupled to said first thermostat, said first stage and said blower means being switched on and off essentially simultaneously by said first thermostat, and a second stage coupled to said second thermostat, said first and second stages functioning independently of one another; and said heat exchanging means includes multiple lateral pipes coupled to the upper end of said tank at one end and to a manifold pipe at the other, said manifold pipe being coupled to a return pipe which is coupled to the lower end of said tank, said hot water circulating therethrough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The hydro-furnace claimed in claim 2 wherein said burner is further disposed away from said return pipe.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The hydro-furnace claimed in claim 1 wherein said heat exchanging means includes multiple lateral heat-conducting rods attached to the upper end of, and extending into said tank.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1561898A Cited
US2533692A Cited
US2526464A Cited
US2529977A Cited
US2998003A Cited
US3033192A Cited
US3404674A Cited
US3469075A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-02 1978-03-04 1978-09-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-02 1982-03-04 1982-09-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-02 1986-03-04 1986-09-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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