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US3832197A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hardening-release of crosslinking ions from a complex in an emulsion

Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1971-10-26
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Granted: 1974-08-27
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Expires: 1991-10-26
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Abstract

Abstract POLYERIC CCMULSIONS ARE HARDENED BY CROSSLINKING WITH MULTIVALENT CATIONS THAT ARE INITIALLY PRESENT IN THE EMULSIONS IN THE FORM OF COMPLEXES WITH COMPLEXING AGENTS. HARDENING OF THE EMULSIONS OCCURS WHEN THE CROSSLINKING CATIONS ARE RELEASED FROM THE COMPLEXES, E.G., BY DISPLACEMENT WITH OTHER CATIONS.

Inventors

  • 👤 Witt Overman J De

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 17:46
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/06; G03C1/30; C; C08; C08F; C08F8/00; C08F8/44; C09; C09H; C09H7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 0
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References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-08-26 1978-02-25 1978-08-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-08-26 1982-02-25 1982-08-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-08-26 1986-02-25 1986-08-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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