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US3830616A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Means for molding articles of thermoplastic sheet materials

Assignee: Coleman Cable and Wire Co
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Filing: 1972-07-03
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Granted: 1974-08-20
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Expires: 1992-07-03
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Abstract

Abstract Method and apparatus for molding three dimensional articles of thermoplastic sheet material which after molding will withstand the high temperatures of autoclaving for sterilization in hospital use without distortion. Molding is accomplished by providing a low mass mold made of sheet metal which has low heat sink characteristics and is adapted to providing a high degree of temperature uniformity by being made of substantially uniform thickness high thermal conductivity material heated by convection hot air means for a preselected dwell time with the consequent attainment of thermal stability during formation of the article.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Hawkins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 22:13
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C51/00; B29C51/26; B29C51/42; B29C51/426; B29C51/428

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
Apparatus for molding thermo-formable sheet material into three dimensional articles comprising, a mold having a cavity on one side conforming in shape to the article to be formed, means for flowing heated gas in direct communication with said mold on the side of said mold opposite said cavity effective to heat said mold by convection to a preselected temperature substantially throughout, means for bringing and holding said sheet material in heat conductive comMunication with the heated cavity surface of said mold as convection heat is continued to be supplied to said opposite side for a predetermined dwell period for dimensional stability, and means for forcefully cooling the article in said mold.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
Apparatus for molding thermo-formable sheet material into three dimensional articles comprising, a mold having a cavity on one side conforming in shape to the article to be formed, means for flowing heated gas in direct communication with said mold on the side of said mold opposite said cavity effective to heat said mold by convection to a preselected temperature substantially throughout, means for bringing and holding said sheet material in heat conductive comMunication with the heated cavity surface of said mold as convection heat is continued to be supplied to said opposite side for a predetermined dwell period for dimensional stability, and means for forcefully cooling the article in said mold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the mold is of uniform thickness and made of material of high thermal conductivity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the mold is made of sheet metal selected from the group of copper, aluminum and silver.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the means for bringing and holding said sheet material in communication with the heated cavity surface of the mold comprises pneumatic negative pressure means connected to at least one aperture suitably located in the cavity surface of said mold.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
Apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the means for bringing and holding said sheet material in communication with the heated cavity surface of the mold includes a clamping means for securing said sheet meaterial over the mold cavity in the region of the perimeter of the article to be formed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the means for forcefully cooling the article in said mold comprises means for blowing convection cooling gas at the major surface of the mold opposite said cavity.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the convection cooling means includes means for cooling the convection cooling gas below atmospheric temperature.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2694227A Cited
US2926385A Cited
US3041669A Cited
US3137747A Cited
US3258813A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-08-19 1978-02-18 1978-08-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-08-19 1982-02-18 1982-08-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-08-19 1986-02-18 1986-08-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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