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US3830207A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System for controlling the ignition and injection of internal combustion engines

Assignee: Compteurs Schlumberger SA
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Filing: 1973-02-09
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Granted: 1974-08-20
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Expires: 1993-02-09
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for controlling ignition and injection in internal combustion engines. The apparatus includes a first wiper carried by the engine crankshaft and having a series of identical sectors, a proximity detector assembly mounted opposite this crankshaft wiper, and also a timing wiper carried by the engine camshaft and having sectors the number of which varies with the number of cylinders in the engine, a second proximity detector associated with the timing wiper, a logic-circuit-type comparison device connected to the proximity detector to deliver a signal which is a function of the position of the engine pistons, and a device for controlling the engine ignition, the input of this controlling device being connected to the output of the logic circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Joseph

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 16:20
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/009; F02P; F02P5/00; F02P5/04; F02P5/145; F02P5/155; F02P7/00; F02P7/06; F02P7/067; F02P7/0675; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 316 words
An ignition and injection control system for use in conjunction with an internal combustion engine comprising a crankshaft wiper having a series of identical alternating sectors and notches, each of said sectors and notches having an angle in the center having a common divisor with the successive angles made by the pistons between their respective dead centers during a complete engine operating cycle, said wiper being mounted for rotation with the crankshaft; first proximity detector means stationarily mounted near the crankshaft wiper and comprising at least one sensor for producing at least one series of signals each of which terminates at a dead center of a piston; a timing wiper carried by the engine camshaft and rotating at half the speed of the crankshaft, said timing wiper having alternating sectors and notches the number of which is equal to no more tHan the number of cylinders in the engine and the arrangement of which corresponds to the angular offset of the cycles specific to each cylinder of the engine; second proximity detector means having a sensor stationarily mounted near said timing wiper and forming, with the end of each sector corresponding to the dead center of a piston, a lead angle whose value is equal to at least half the absolute value of the error angle which can exist between the crankshaft and the camshaft for producing successive signals in advance with respect to the considered dead center of each piston but with unprecise leading and trailing edges; and logic circuit comparison means connected to said first and second proximity detector means for producing a resultant signal, in advance with respect to the said dead center of each piston, whenever a correspondence exists between signals produced by said first and second proximity detector means, so that the imprecision of the signal coming from the timing wiper is corrected by the signals coming from the crankshaft wiper.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 316 words
An ignition and injection control system for use in conjunction with an internal combustion engine comprising a crankshaft wiper having a series of identical alternating sectors and notches, each of said sectors and notches having an angle in the center having a common divisor with the successive angles made by the pistons between their respective dead centers during a complete engine operating cycle, said wiper being mounted for rotation with the crankshaft; first proximity detector means stationarily mounted near the crankshaft wiper and comprising at least one sensor for producing at least one series of signals each of which terminates at a dead center of a piston; a timing wiper carried by the engine camshaft and rotating at half the speed of the crankshaft, said timing wiper having alternating sectors and notches the number of which is equal to no more tHan the number of cylinders in the engine and the arrangement of which corresponds to the angular offset of the cycles specific to each cylinder of the engine; second proximity detector means having a sensor stationarily mounted near said timing wiper and forming, with the end of each sector corresponding to the dead center of a piston, a lead angle whose value is equal to at least half the absolute value of the error angle which can exist between the crankshaft and the camshaft for producing successive signals in advance with respect to the considered dead center of each piston but with unprecise leading and trailing edges; and logic circuit comparison means connected to said first and second proximity detector means for producing a resultant signal, in advance with respect to the said dead center of each piston, whenever a correspondence exists between signals produced by said first and second proximity detector means, so that the imprecision of the signal coming from the timing wiper is corrected by the signals coming from the crankshaft wiper.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 82 words
System according to claim 1 wherein each sensor of said first proximity detector means is successively lined up with the rear edge of a sector of said crankshaft wiper for the top dead center position of a piston, so that the signal produced from each sector and applied to the logic-circuit-type comparison device is in advance with respect to the top dead center by an angle corresponding to the length of the said sector and to that by which the crankshaft rotates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 183 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein said crankshaft wiper includes three sectors of 60* each, said sectors being separated by three notches each extending over 60*; said first proximity detector means has two sensors, one of said sensors being aligned with one angular extreme of one of said sectors when a piston is at its top dead center, and the other of said sensors being separated angularly from the first by 30* in the direction of rotation of said crankshaft wiper; said timing wiper includes three sectors of 60* each, said sectors being separated by three notches each extending over 60*; and said second proximity detector means has one sensor angularly separated from the end of a sector when a piston is at its top dead center, by an angle equal to one-half the absolute value of the maximum angular setting error possible between the crankshaft and the camshaft, whereby said second proximity detector means forms signals in advance of the dead center and said first proximity detector means produces two series of signals in phase with the position of the crankshaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 112 words
A system according to claim 3 wherein said logic circuit comparison means includes means for producing signals complementary to the signals from said second detector means; and means responsive to correspondence between a signal from the first sensor of said first detector means and a signal from the second detector means, and to correspondence between a signal from the second sensor from said first detector and a signal complementary to a signal from said second detector for producing resultant signals extending over an angular internal corresponding to the 60* rotation of the crankshaft before the dead center of each piston, the resultant signals being alternately spaced by intervals of 30* and 90*.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 114 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein said first detector means has two sensors and wherein said logic circuit means includes first and second logic gates each having one input connected to receive signals from said two sensors of said first detector means, said first gate having a second input connected to receive signals from said second detector means; a third logic gate connected to receive signals from said second detector means and to provide output signals complementary thereto, said second gate being connected to receive the outpUt of said third gate; a fourth logic gate connected to receive the outputs of said first and second gates and to provide the resultant output signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3418989A Cited
US3682152A Cited
US3741176A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-08-19 1978-02-18 1978-08-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-08-19 1982-02-18 1982-08-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-08-19 1986-02-18 1986-08-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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