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US3826976A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Calibration apparatus and method for an eddy current phase sensitive selector

Assignee: Jones and Laughlin Steel Inc
•
Filing: 1972-12-07
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Granted: 1974-07-30
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Expires: 1992-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract Electromagnetic inspection apparatus, such as a phase sensitive eddy current inspection device, is calibrated by providing voltage pulses of selected amplitude to a calibration coil or solenoid located in fixed proximity to the inspection apparatus test coil or solenoid, creating defect-simulating magnetic disturbances which are sensed by the test coil.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Winston
  • 👤 W Greer
  • 👤 M Steele

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:01
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/72; G01N27/82; G01N27/90; G01N27/9073; G01N27/9086

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
In combination with a phase sensitive electro magnetic inspection apparatus, including a test coil, a high frequency oscillator connected to said test coil, a discriminator responsive to said test coil, phase analysis circuitry and a sensitivity control means, a calibration apparatus, comprising: a calibration coil electro magnetically coupled to said test coil; pulse generating means electrically connected to said calibration coil for generating calibration pulses of controlled frequency and phase; digital divider means electrically connected to said test coil and responsive to said high frequency oscillator for synchronizing the phase of said calibration pulses; and means electrically connected to said calibration coil and said pulse generating means for selectively varying the amplitude of said calibration pulses.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
In combination with a phase sensitive electro magnetic inspection apparatus, including a test coil, a high frequency oscillator connected to said test coil, a discriminator responsive to said test coil, phase analysis circuitry and a sensitivity control means, a calibration apparatus, comprising: a calibration coil electro magnetically coupled to said test coil; pulse generating means electrically connected to said calibration coil for generating calibration pulses of controlled frequency and phase; digital divider means electrically connected to said test coil and responsive to said high frequency oscillator for synchronizing the phase of said calibration pulses; and means electrically connected to said calibration coil and said pulse generating means for selectively varying the amplitude of said calibration pulses.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 124 words
A method for calibrating a phase sensitive eddy current inspection device having a test coil and high frequency oscillator, including the steps of: electro magnetically coupling said test coil to a calibration coil; supplying calibration pulses of controlled frequency and phase to said calibration coil to develope a magnetic disturbance in said test coil and a resulting output signal from the inspection device indicitive of the amplitude and phase of the magnetic disturbance; phase synchronizing said calibration pulses to the output of said high frequency oscillator; adjusting the amplitude of the calibration pulses to a preselected level to vary the amplitude of the magnetic disturbance and the resulting electrical output signal; and thereafter adjusting the amplitude of the output signal to a preselected level.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 124 words
A method for calibrating a phase sensitive eddy current inspection device having a test coil and high frequency oscillator, including the steps of: electro magnetically coupling said test coil to a calibration coil; supplying calibration pulses of controlled frequency and phase to said calibration coil to develope a magnetic disturbance in said test coil and a resulting output signal from the inspection device indicitive of the amplitude and phase of the magnetic disturbance; phase synchronizing said calibration pulses to the output of said high frequency oscillator; adjusting the amplitude of the calibration pulses to a preselected level to vary the amplitude of the magnetic disturbance and the resulting electrical output signal; and thereafter adjusting the amplitude of the output signal to a preselected level.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2942178A Cited
US3394303A Cited
US3408493A Cited
US3582772A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-29 1978-01-28 1978-07-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-29 1982-01-28 1982-07-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-29 1986-01-28 1986-07-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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