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US3826313A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of fire protection using recirculation of combustion products to discharge a foam extinguishant

Assignee: Factory Mutual Research Corp
•
Filing: 1973-10-02
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Granted: 1974-07-30
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Expires: 1993-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract A method of fire protection in which a foam extinguishant is discharged towards the fire in response to a predetermined fire condition in the space to be protected. At least a portion of the foam discharge is terminated and a fluid extinguishant is discharged towards the fire in response to an additional predetermined fire condition.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Yao

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 00:52
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62C; A62C35/00; A62C35/58; A62C35/60; A62C35/605

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A method of fighting a fire comprising the steps of discharging a foam extinguishant towards the fire in response to a predetermined fire condition in the space to be protected, terminating said discharge in response to an additional predetermined fire condition in said space, and discharging a fLuid extinguishant towards said fire in response to said additional predetermined fire condition.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 60 words
A method of fighting a fire comprising the steps of discharging a foam extinguishant towards the fire in response to a predetermined fire condition in the space to be protected, terminating said discharge in response to an additional predetermined fire condition in said space, and discharging a fLuid extinguishant towards said fire in response to said additional predetermined fire condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the discharge of said fluid extinguishant is at a greater rate than the discharge of said foam extinguishant.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 78 words
A method of fighting a fire comprising the steps of discharging a foam extinguishant from a plurality of sources towards the fire in response to a predetermined fire condition in the space to be protected, terminating said discharge from at least a portion of said sources in response to an additional predetermined fire condition in said space, and discharging a fluid extinguishant from said portion of sources towards said fire in response to said additional predetermined fire condition.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 78 words
A method of fighting a fire comprising the steps of discharging a foam extinguishant from a plurality of sources towards the fire in response to a predetermined fire condition in the space to be protected, terminating said discharge from at least a portion of said sources in response to an additional predetermined fire condition in said space, and discharging a fluid extinguishant from said portion of sources towards said fire in response to said additional predetermined fire condition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the discharge of said fluid extinguishant is at a greater rate than the discharge of said foam extinguishant.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of discharging a foam extinguishant is done in response to a predetermined temperature in said space and wherein said steps of terminating and discharging a fluid extinguishant is done in response to a temperature in said space greater than said predetermined temperature.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said fluid extinguishant is a foam forming fluid and wherein said step of discharging a foam extinguishant comprises the step of discharging said foam forming fluid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 6 further comprising the step of circulating the combustion products from said fire in a path including said fire in response to said first predetermined fire condition to cause the foaming of said fluid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said step of discharging a fluid extinguishant includes the step of terminating said circulation of combustion products to terminate the foaming of said fluid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 8 further comprising the step of increasing said discharge of fluid extinguishant in response to said step of terminating.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said step of discharging a foam extinguishant is done in response to a predetermined temperature in said space and wherein said steps of terminating and discharging a fluid extinguishant is done in response to a temperature in said space greater than said predetermined temperature.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said fluid extinguishant is a foam forming fluid and wherein said step of discharging a foam extinguishant comprises the step of discharging said foam forming fluid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 11 further comprising the step of circulating the combustion products from said fire in a path including said fire in response to said first predetermined fire condition to cause the foaming of said fluid.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 12 wherein said step of discharging a fluid extinguishant includes the step of terminating said circulation of combustion products to terminate the foaming of said fluid.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 13 further comprising the step of increasing said discharge of fluid extinguishant in response to said step of terminating.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2498512A Cited
US3463234A Cited
US3407880A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-29 1978-01-28 1978-07-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-29 1982-01-28 1982-07-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-29 1986-01-28 1986-07-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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