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US3824969A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electronic fuel injection system

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
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Filing: 1972-11-24
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Granted: 1974-07-23
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Expires: 1992-11-24
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Abstract

Abstract An internal combustion engine includes a group of eight fuel injectors for applying fuel to the engine. A set of four first order timing signals are developed in synchronization with engine operation. The set of first order timing signals collectively contain eight magnitude permutations per engine cycle each defining the start of injection for a corresponding one of the fuel injectors. The set of four first order timing signals is mixed to form a first set of four second order timing signals, which is mixed to form a second set of two second order timing signals, which is mixed to form a third set of four second order timing signals, which is mixed to form a single third order timing signal containing all eight magnitude permutations per engine cycle. A single third order pulse train is developed in synchronization with the single third order timing signal. The single third order pulse train contains eight control pulses per engine cycle each initiated in response to one of the eight magnitude permutations per engine cycle in the single third order timing signal. The length of each control pulse defines the period of injection for a corresponding one of the fuel injectors in time compressed nonoverlapping relationship. The single third order pulse train is separated in response to the third set of second order timing signals to form a set of four second order pulse trains collectively containing all eight control pulses per engine cycle. The length of each control pulse in the set of second order pulse trains is extended to define the period of injection for a corresponding one of the fuel injectors in time expanded overlapping relationship. The set of second order pulse trains is separated in response to the set of first order timing signals to form a series of eight first order pulse trains each containing control pulses which are applied to energize a corresponding one of the group of eight fuel injectors.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Edison

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 13:38
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/30; F02D41/32; F02D41/36; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 577 words
In an interval combustion engine system including a group of eight fuel injection units for applying fuel to the engine when energized in a given injection order during each engine cycle, the combination comprising: means responsive to the operation of the engine for generating a set of four first order timing signals A1, A2, A3 and A4, each having alternate level transitions spaced at intervals of one-half engine cycle within each of the timing signals A1-A4 and displaced at intervals of one-eighth engine cycle between each of the timing signals A1-A4; means responsive to the set of first order timing signals A1-A4 for producing a first set of four second order timing signals B1, B2, B3 and B4 given by the following logical equations: B1 A1 . A3 B2 A2 . A4 B3 A1 . A3 B4 A2 . A4; means responsive to the first set of second order timing signals B1-B4 for producing a second set of two second order timing signals C1 and C2 given by the following logical equations: C1 B1 + B3 C2 B2 + B4; means responsive to the second set of second order timing signals C1 and C2 for producing a third set of four second order timing signals D1, D2, D3 and D4 given by the following logical equations: D1 C1 . C2 D2 C1 . C2 D3 C1 . C2 D4 C1 . C2; means responsive to the third set of second order timing signals D1-D4 for producing a single third order timing signal E given by one of the following logical equations: E D1 + D3 E D2 + D4; means responsive to the third order timing signal E for producing a single third order pulse train F containing control pulses initiated at intervals of one-eighth engine cycle in response to each level transition in the timing signal E, the means connected to the engine for defining the duration of the control pulses In the pulse train F as a function of at least one engine operating parameter up to a maximum of approximately oneeighth engine cycle; means responsive to the third order pulse train F and to the third set of second order timing signals D1-D4 for producing a set of four second order pulse trains G1, G2, G3 and G4 given by the following logical equations: G1 F . D1 G2 F . D2 G3 F . D3 G4 F . D4; means responsive to the set of second order pulse trains G1-G4 for extending the duration of the control pulses within the pulse trains G1-G4 by a maximum factor of four (4) to provide a set of four second order trains G1'', G2'', G3'' and G4'' containing control pulses having a maximum duration of approximately one-half engine cycle; means responsive to the set of second order pulse trains G1''-G4'' and the set of first order timing signals A1-A4 for producing a series of eight first order pulse trains H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6, H7 and H8 given by the following logical equations: H1 G1'' . A1 H2 G2'' . A2 H3 G3'' . A3 H4 G4'' . A4 H5 G1'' . A1 H6 G2'' . A2 H7 G3'' . A3 H8 G4'' . A4; and means for applying the series of first order pulse trains H1-H8 to corresponding ones of the group of fuel injection units to energize the fuel injection units for the duration of the control pulses in the pulse trains H1-H8.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 577 words
In an interval combustion engine system including a group of eight fuel injection units for applying fuel to the engine when energized in a given injection order during each engine cycle, the combination comprising: means responsive to the operation of the engine for generating a set of four first order timing signals A1, A2, A3 and A4, each having alternate level transitions spaced at intervals of one-half engine cycle within each of the timing signals A1-A4 and displaced at intervals of one-eighth engine cycle between each of the timing signals A1-A4; means responsive to the set of first order timing signals A1-A4 for producing a first set of four second order timing signals B1, B2, B3 and B4 given by the following logical equations: B1 A1 . A3 B2 A2 . A4 B3 A1 . A3 B4 A2 . A4; means responsive to the first set of second order timing signals B1-B4 for producing a second set of two second order timing signals C1 and C2 given by the following logical equations: C1 B1 + B3 C2 B2 + B4; means responsive to the second set of second order timing signals C1 and C2 for producing a third set of four second order timing signals D1, D2, D3 and D4 given by the following logical equations: D1 C1 . C2 D2 C1 . C2 D3 C1 . C2 D4 C1 . C2; means responsive to the third set of second order timing signals D1-D4 for producing a single third order timing signal E given by one of the following logical equations: E D1 + D3 E D2 + D4; means responsive to the third order timing signal E for producing a single third order pulse train F containing control pulses initiated at intervals of one-eighth engine cycle in response to each level transition in the timing signal E, the means connected to the engine for defining the duration of the control pulses In the pulse train F as a function of at least one engine operating parameter up to a maximum of approximately oneeighth engine cycle; means responsive to the third order pulse train F and to the third set of second order timing signals D1-D4 for producing a set of four second order pulse trains G1, G2, G3 and G4 given by the following logical equations: G1 F . D1 G2 F . D2 G3 F . D3 G4 F . D4; means responsive to the set of second order pulse trains G1-G4 for extending the duration of the control pulses within the pulse trains G1-G4 by a maximum factor of four (4) to provide a set of four second order trains G1'', G2'', G3'' and G4'' containing control pulses having a maximum duration of approximately one-half engine cycle; means responsive to the set of second order pulse trains G1''-G4'' and the set of first order timing signals A1-A4 for producing a series of eight first order pulse trains H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6, H7 and H8 given by the following logical equations: H1 G1'' . A1 H2 G2'' . A2 H3 G3'' . A3 H4 G4'' . A4 H5 G1'' . A1 H6 G2'' . A2 H7 G3'' . A3 H8 G4'' . A4; and means for applying the series of first order pulse trains H1-H8 to corresponding ones of the group of fuel injection units to energize the fuel injection units for the duration of the control pulses in the pulse trains H1-H8.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3522794A Cited
US3702601A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-22 1978-01-21 1978-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-22 1982-01-21 1982-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-22 1986-01-21 1986-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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