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US3824670A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Contact insertion and removal tool

Assignee: Deutsch Co Electronic Components Division
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Filing: 1973-04-04
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Granted: 1974-07-23
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Expires: 1993-04-04
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Abstract

Abstract A tool for installing and removing contacts in an electrical connector that includes an insert having continuous openings between the forward and rearward ends, each of the openings receiving a contact which is retained between a rearwardly facing shoulder in each opening and integral resilient fingers on the insert, which incline forwardly and inwardly from the circumferential wall of the opening to engage the rearward contact shoulder. The openings for the contacts include tapering surfaces which contract the longitudinally split insertion and removal tool so that it can enter a smaller portion of the opening adjacent the spring fingers as the contact is installed and removed, allowing the tool to be more readily manufactured in smaller sizes with a relatively wide longitudinal slot.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:50
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K13/00; H05K13/04; H05K13/0447; B; B60; B60G; B60G15/00; B60G15/02; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/40; H01R13/42; H01R13/424; H01R13/62; H01R13/623; H01R43/00; H01R43/20; H01R43/22; H01R13/422; H01R13/4223; H01R13/4226; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/5313; Y10T29/532; Y10T29/53209; Y10T29/53257

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 392 words
In combination with an electrical connector device having a body of dielectric material having a forward end and a rearward end, said body having an opening extending between said forward and rearward ends and spring finger means inclined inwardly and forwardly from the periphery of said opening, and an electrical contact, said contact having a rearwardly facing shoulder for engagement by said finger means, an arrangement for inserting said contact into and removing said contact from said opening comprising a first circumferential surface defining a first portion of said opening having a first diameter, said spring finger means being inclined inwardly and forwardly from a position adjacent said first circumferential surface, a second circumferential surface defining a second portion of said opening having a second and larger diameter, said second circumferential surface being rearwardly of said first circumferential surface, and a tubular member, said tubular member being longitudinally split so as to provide opposed spaced longitudinal edges, said tubular member having an end portion provided with an outer edge adapted to engage said shoulder of said contact, said end portion having a lateral dimension such that it is adapted to enter said second portion of said opening, said end portion being of greater lateral dimension than said first diameter, said end portion being deflectable to compress the lateral dimension of said tubular member to allow said end portion to enter said first portion of the opening, said tubular member having a second portion of greater lateral dimension than said end portion and said second diameter, said second portion of said tubular member being movable into said second portion of said opening upon said forward movement of said tubular member, and a surface interconnecting said end and second portions, said interconnecting surface being engageable with said body at said second circumferential surface upon movement of said tubular member forwardly relative to said body for thereby so compressing the lateral dimension of said tubular member, said end and second portions of said tubular member and said first and second portions of said opening being proportioned such that said end portion is compressed to a lateral dimension less than that of said first diameter when said second portion of said tubular member is in said second portion of said opening, whereby said end portion engages said finger means inWardly of the periphery of said opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 392 words
In combination with an electrical connector device having a body of dielectric material having a forward end and a rearward end, said body having an opening extending between said forward and rearward ends and spring finger means inclined inwardly and forwardly from the periphery of said opening, and an electrical contact, said contact having a rearwardly facing shoulder for engagement by said finger means, an arrangement for inserting said contact into and removing said contact from said opening comprising a first circumferential surface defining a first portion of said opening having a first diameter, said spring finger means being inclined inwardly and forwardly from a position adjacent said first circumferential surface, a second circumferential surface defining a second portion of said opening having a second and larger diameter, said second circumferential surface being rearwardly of said first circumferential surface, and a tubular member, said tubular member being longitudinally split so as to provide opposed spaced longitudinal edges, said tubular member having an end portion provided with an outer edge adapted to engage said shoulder of said contact, said end portion having a lateral dimension such that it is adapted to enter said second portion of said opening, said end portion being of greater lateral dimension than said first diameter, said end portion being deflectable to compress the lateral dimension of said tubular member to allow said end portion to enter said first portion of the opening, said tubular member having a second portion of greater lateral dimension than said end portion and said second diameter, said second portion of said tubular member being movable into said second portion of said opening upon said forward movement of said tubular member, and a surface interconnecting said end and second portions, said interconnecting surface being engageable with said body at said second circumferential surface upon movement of said tubular member forwardly relative to said body for thereby so compressing the lateral dimension of said tubular member, said end and second portions of said tubular member and said first and second portions of said opening being proportioned such that said end portion is compressed to a lateral dimension less than that of said first diameter when said second portion of said tubular member is in said second portion of said opening, whereby said end portion engages said finger means inWardly of the periphery of said opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device as recited in claim 1 in which said outer edge includes a radially inwardly and axially outwardly tapered beveled surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device as recited in claim 1 in which said interconnecting surface is substantially frustoconical.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 201 words
In combination with an electrical connector device having a body of dielectric material having a forward end and a rearward end, said body having an opening extending between said forward and rearward ends, a plurality of spring fingers inclined inwardly and forwardly from the periphery of said opening, and an electrical contact, said contact having a rearwardly facing shoulder for engagement by said spring fingers, an arrangement for inserting said contact into said opening comprising a generally tubular member, said member being longitudinally split so as to provide spaced longitudinal edges, said member having an end portion with an outer end surface adapted to engage said rearwardly facing shoulder for pushing said contact into said opening from said rearward end, said longitudinal edges adjacent said end surface being spaced apart a distance such that upon pushing said contact in said opening said tubular member engages less than all of said spring fingers irrespective of the relative rotational positions of said member and said fingers, whereby the ends of said spring fingers not engaged by said member are free to position themselves behind said rearward shoulder for holding said contact in said opening upon said insertion of said contact by said member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 201 words
In combination with an electrical connector device having a body of dielectric material having a forward end and a rearward end, said body having an opening extending between said forward and rearward ends, a plurality of spring fingers inclined inwardly and forwardly from the periphery of said opening, and an electrical contact, said contact having a rearwardly facing shoulder for engagement by said spring fingers, an arrangement for inserting said contact into said opening comprising a generally tubular member, said member being longitudinally split so as to provide spaced longitudinal edges, said member having an end portion with an outer end surface adapted to engage said rearwardly facing shoulder for pushing said contact into said opening from said rearward end, said longitudinal edges adjacent said end surface being spaced apart a distance such that upon pushing said contact in said opening said tubular member engages less than all of said spring fingers irrespective of the relative rotational positions of said member and said fingers, whereby the ends of said spring fingers not engaged by said member are free to position themselves behind said rearward shoulder for holding said contact in said opening upon said insertion of said contact by said member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
A device as in claim 4 in which said distance said longitudinal edges are spaced apart adjacent said end surface is greater than the spacing between said longitudinal edges inwardly thereof, whereby said longitudinal edges are recessed circumferentially adjacent said end surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device as recited in claim 5 in which said member where said edges are so recessed is defined by a substantially cylindrical segment which is less than a semicylinder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as recited in claim 6 in which said substantially cylinder segment extends through an arc of around 155*.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3110093A Cited
US3325884A Cited
US3382558A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-22 1978-01-21 1978-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-22 1982-01-21 1982-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-22 1986-01-21 1986-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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