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US3823903A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual length pendulum shock absorbing system

Assignee: Menasco Inc
•
Filing: 1972-03-03
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Granted: 1974-07-16
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Expires: 1992-03-03
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Abstract

Abstract A shock absorbing system employing a long pendulum and a short pendulum, the long pendulum to isolate against small motions, the short pendulum to isolate against large motions. A spring-damper assembly is connected to the long pendulum to damp the horizontal motion of the long pendulum.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Hsieh
  • 👤 G Kendall
  • 👤 J Hoppe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:11
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41F; F41F3/00; F41F3/04; F41F3/052; F41F3/073

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A shock absorbing system including: a pendulum unit comprising a first pendulum link and a second pendulum link, said first link connected between a fixed object and said second link, said first link being pivotally connected to said second link the longitudinal axis of said first link being substantially in alignment with the longitudinal axis of said second link when in the at rest position, the free end of said second link connected to a load supporting mechanism, said load supporting mechanism to suspendedly support a load relative to said fixed object; and a bracket secured to said fixed object, a portion of said bracket to surround said pivotal interconnection of said first link and said second link, said interconnection being movable a limited amount with respect to said bracket.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 130 words
A shock absorbing system including: a pendulum unit comprising a first pendulum link and a second pendulum link, said first link connected between a fixed object and said second link, said first link being pivotally connected to said second link the longitudinal axis of said first link being substantially in alignment with the longitudinal axis of said second link when in the at rest position, the free end of said second link connected to a load supporting mechanism, said load supporting mechanism to suspendedly support a load relative to said fixed object; and a bracket secured to said fixed object, a portion of said bracket to surround said pivotal interconnection of said first link and said second link, said interconnection being movable a limited amount with respect to said bracket.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A system as defined in claim 1 wherein: said fixed object surrounds said load, there being three in number of pendulum units equiangularly spaced apart about said load.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 141 words
A shock absorbing system including: a pendulum unit comprising a first pendulum link and a second pendulum link, said first link connected between a fixed object and said second link, the free end of said second link connected to a load supporting mechanism, said load supporting mechanism to suspendedly support a load relative to said fixed object; a bracket secured to said fixed object, a portion of said bracket to surround the interconnection of said first link and said second link, said interconnection being movable a limited amount with respect to said bracket; said fixed object surrounds said load, there being three in number of pendulum units equiangularly spaced apart about said load; and a damping unit located at each pendulum unit, each of said damping units connected to operate between said load and saiD fixed object through a line element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 141 words
A shock absorbing system including: a pendulum unit comprising a first pendulum link and a second pendulum link, said first link connected between a fixed object and said second link, the free end of said second link connected to a load supporting mechanism, said load supporting mechanism to suspendedly support a load relative to said fixed object; a bracket secured to said fixed object, a portion of said bracket to surround the interconnection of said first link and said second link, said interconnection being movable a limited amount with respect to said bracket; said fixed object surrounds said load, there being three in number of pendulum units equiangularly spaced apart about said load; and a damping unit located at each pendulum unit, each of said damping units connected to operate between said load and saiD fixed object through a line element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A system as defined in claim 3 wherein: each of said damping units includes a first damper and a second damper.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 61 words
A system as defined in claim 4 wherein: the connection of said damping units with respect to said load being located on a circle, said circle being concentric with said fixed object, each pair of a said first damper and a said second damper being azimuthally located with respect to the radius of said circle to its respective damping unit connection.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 121 words
A shock absorbing system including: a pendulum unit comprising a first pendulum link and a second pendulum link, said first link connected between a fixed object and said second link, the free end of said second link connected to a load supporting mechanism, said load supporting mechanism to suspendedly support a load relative to said fixed object; a bracket secured to said fixed object, a portion of said bracket to surround the interconnection of said first link and said second link, said interconnection being movable a limited amount with respect to said bracket; and a damping unit located at each pendulum unit, each of said damping units connected to operate between said load and said fixed object through a line element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 121 words
A shock absorbing system including: a pendulum unit comprising a first pendulum link and a second pendulum link, said first link connected between a fixed object and said second link, the free end of said second link connected to a load supporting mechanism, said load supporting mechanism to suspendedly support a load relative to said fixed object; a bracket secured to said fixed object, a portion of said bracket to surround the interconnection of said first link and said second link, said interconnection being movable a limited amount with respect to said bracket; and a damping unit located at each pendulum unit, each of said damping units connected to operate between said load and said fixed object through a line element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A system as defined in claim 6 wherein: each of said damping units includes at least a first damper, said first damper includes a frictional damping means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 48 words
A system as defined in claim 6 wherein: said first damper further includes a unidirectional clutching means, said unidirectional clutching means effecting engagement of said frictional damping means only during movement tending to further separate said load and said fixed object in the area of said first damper.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A system as defined in claim 8 wherein: said first damper further includes a spring means to maintain constantly taut said line element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
A system as defined in claim 9 wherein: said frictional damping means is pivotally connected to said fixed object.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1732942A Cited
US2558164A Cited
US2580815A Cited
US3523483A Cited
US3180222A Cited
US3421363A Cited
US3358958A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-15 1978-01-14 1978-07-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-15 1982-01-14 1982-07-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-15 1986-01-14 1986-07-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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