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US3823831A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Strainer device for liquids

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-11-19
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Granted: 1974-07-16
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Expires: 1991-11-19
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention is concerned with an improved straining device for separating solid materials from a fluid stream. More specifically, the present invention relates to an in-line strainer or filter for removing solid material from a fluid stream without interrupting the fluid flow and during which operation the strainer element can be back flushed without blowing the system down. The present strainer device basically comprises a ball shaped strainer element rotatably mounted within a strainer body, the strainer element being provided with an inlet into which the debris containing fluid is directed whereby the debris is continuously collected within the ball shaped strainer element. Screen closure means are provided within the strainer element whereby its inlet can be closed off to retaincthe debris within the strainer element which is back flushed by rotation thereof during which time the fluid stream is continued to be strained. Clean out means are provided in conjunction with the ball shaped strainer element whereby the debris therein can be collected in a sump reservoir without blowing the system down, after which the ball shaped strainer element is returned to its normal straining position.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Leblanc

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 02:14
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D35/00; B01D35/02; B01D33/00; B01D33/27; B01D33/35; B01D33/41

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
Liquid strainer means comprising: a. strainer main body means having at least an inlet port, an outlet port and a debris sump chamber portion having an outlet port in open communication with said main body means; b. ball shaped foraminous strainer means rotatably mounted within said main body means and having an open fluid inlet port constructed and arranged for fitting flush with the inlet port of said body means and with the outlet port of the sump chamber portion of said main body means; c. swinging screen means rotatably mounted flush within said strainer means and being of a size and configuration sufficient to close off the inlet port of said strainer means; and d. means for rotating said strainer and screen means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
Liquid strainer means comprising: a. strainer main body means having at least an inlet port, an outlet port and a debris sump chamber portion having an outlet port in open communication with said main body means; b. ball shaped foraminous strainer means rotatably mounted within said main body means and having an open fluid inlet port constructed and arranged for fitting flush with the inlet port of said body means and with the outlet port of the sump chamber portion of said main body means; c. swinging screen means rotatably mounted flush within said strainer means and being of a size and configuration sufficient to close off the inlet port of said strainer means; and d. means for rotating said strainer and screen means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 63 words
The liquid strainer means of claim 1 further characterized in that: said strainer and swinging screen means are rotatably mounted within said strainer main body means whereby when said swinging screen means is operably positioned over the fluid inlet port of said strainer means, said means as an assembly can be rotated through any number of revolutions to effect total backwashing with scrubbing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
The liquid strainer means of claim 2 further characterized as comprising: d. resilient sealing means operably positioned between said strainer main body means and the fluid inlet port of said ball shaped foraminous strainer means so as to form a fluid tight relationship between said means and to wipe the outer peripheral surface of said strainer means when said means is rotated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
The liquid strainer means of claim 3 further characterized as comprising: e. baffle means operably positioned between said strainer main body means and said ball shaped foraminous strainer means and upon which said resilient sealing means are operably positioned in contact with said strainer means, said baffle means thereby serving to direct fluid flow into the fluid inlet port of said strainer means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The liquid strainer means of claim 4 further characterized as comprising: f. means for actuating said strainer and screen means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
The liquid strainer means of claim 5 further characterized as comprising: g. resilient sealing means operably positioned between the outer peripheRal surface of said strainer means and the inlet to said debris sump chamber portion of said strainer main body means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 70 words
The liquid strainer means of claim 6 further characterized in that: said strainer and screen actuating means is further defined as comprising a first actuating means operably attached to said strainer means whereby said strainer means can be rotated to any desired position, and a second actuating means operably connected to said screen means whereby said screen means can be operably rotated to any desired position within said strainer means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 418 words
The liquid strainer means of claim 7 further characterized in that: said first actuating means further comprises latching means; said strainer body means is further defined in that it is provided with a first index means permanently affixed to said body means; said first index means being provided with a first slot positioned in an upstream direction with which said latching means of said first actuating means is adapted to mate whereby said ball shaped foraminous strainer means can be rigidly positioned facing an upstream direction; said first index means also being provided with a second slot located essentially along the longitudinal axis of the debris sump chamber portion of said strainer main body means whereby upon aligning said ball shaped foraminous strainer means with said debris sump chamber portion for actuation of said first actuating means, the inlet to said ball shaped foraminous strainer means is rigidly fixed in alignment with said debris sump chamber portion whereby debris located in said ball shaped foraminous strainer means can be backwashed and debris collected in said debris sump chamber portion; said second actuating means further comprises latching means; and said strainer means is also further defined in that it is provided with a second index means rigidly attached thereto, said second index means being provided with a first slot located in a position such that said swinging screen means is maintained in a rigid position other than in alignment with the inlet to said ball shaped foraminous strainer means upon engagement of the latching mechanism of said second actuating means; said second index means also being provided with a second slot position in an upstream direction whereby upon engaging the latching mechanism of said second actuating means therein, said swinging screen means is rigidly fixed in a position covering the inlet to said ball shaped foraminous strainer means whereby said ball shaped foraminous strainer means can be rotated through any desired degrees of revolution to thereby effectuate backwashing and scrubbing of said ball shaped foraminous strainer means which is thereafter flushed of debris upon rotating said first actuating means and said second actuating means as an assembly to a position such that the inlet to said ball shaped strainer means is operably positioned over said debris sump chamber portion and whereafter said swinging screen means is rotatably moved out of position covering the inlet to said ball shaped foraminous ball strainer means whereupon debris is flushed from said ball shaped foraminous strainer means into said debris sump chamber portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US784170A Cited
US1088593A Cited
US1977601A Cited
US3256995A Cited
US3635348A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-15 1978-01-14 1978-07-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-15 1982-01-14 1982-07-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-15 1986-01-14 1986-07-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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