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US3823522A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hinged connector plate

Assignee: Gang Nail Systems Inc
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Filing: 1972-11-06
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Granted: 1974-07-16
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Expires: 1992-11-06
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Abstract

Abstract The joint includes a pair of connector plates each having a plurality of teeth struck therefrom for embedment into the ends of wooden members forming a part of a truss or frame. The teeth are distributed over the major portion of the plates inset from end portions thereof. Openings are provided in the plate end portions. In one form hereof, the metal about the opening in one plate end is extruded through the opening in the end of the other plate whereby the extruded metal forms a bearing surface for pivoting the plates relative to one another. In another form, teeth are struck from marginal portions about the opening of one plate and received through the end opening in the other plate. These teeth are formed over to effect a bearing surface. Bolts or rivets may also be used to pivotally connect the plates one to the other.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Jureit
  • 👤 Jardins J Des

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 21:03
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B15/00; F16B15/0023; F16B15/003; F16B15/0046; E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/343; E04B1/344; E04B1/3441; E04C; E04C3/00; E04C3/005; E04C3/02; E04C3/12; E04C3/17

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 213 words
A joint for joining adjacent wooden structural members comprising: first and second sheet metal planar plates, each of said plates having a plurality of teeth struck therefrom leaving a plurality of slots in said plate, an end portion of each said plate having an opening therethrough, said teeth being distributed over the major portions of the areas of said plates and spaced back from said end portions thereof, said plates being arranged for embedment of their teeth into side faces of the structural members with the teeth of said first plate adapted for embedment into one of said members and the teeth of said second plate adapted for embedment into the other of said members such that the plate end portions overlap one another with their respective openings registering one with the other, and means passing through at least one of said openings for pivotally connecting said first and second plates one to the other for swinging movement of said first plate and the one member relative to said second plate and the other member, said pivotal connecting means including marginal portions of the plate surrounding the opening in the end portion of said first plate projecting through the opening in the end portion of said second plate and forming a bearing therefor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 213 words
A joint for joining adjacent wooden structural members comprising: first and second sheet metal planar plates, each of said plates having a plurality of teeth struck therefrom leaving a plurality of slots in said plate, an end portion of each said plate having an opening therethrough, said teeth being distributed over the major portions of the areas of said plates and spaced back from said end portions thereof, said plates being arranged for embedment of their teeth into side faces of the structural members with the teeth of said first plate adapted for embedment into one of said members and the teeth of said second plate adapted for embedment into the other of said members such that the plate end portions overlap one another with their respective openings registering one with the other, and means passing through at least one of said openings for pivotally connecting said first and second plates one to the other for swinging movement of said first plate and the one member relative to said second plate and the other member, said pivotal connecting means including marginal portions of the plate surrounding the opening in the end portion of said first plate projecting through the opening in the end portion of said second plate and forming a bearing therefor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
A joint according to claim 1 wherein said marginal portions comprise a continuous band of metal extending from the end portion of said first plate through the opening in the end portion of said second plate and bent laterally away from said openings to clamp the marginal portions of said second plate about its opening between said first plate and the bent portion thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 75 words
A joint according to claim 1 wherein said marginal portion of said first plate includes a plurality of teeth struck from said first plate and extending through the opening in the end portion of said second plate, the tips of said latter teeth being bent over onto the margin of said second plate surrounding its end opening to clamp the plates one to the other with said latter teeth serving as a bearing surface therebetween.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
A joint according to claim 1 wherein said plates are elongated and said teeth in each plate comprise elongated nail-like teeth struck to form longitudinally extending rows thereof with the slots left thereby in said plates extending from said teeth in a longitudinal direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A joint according to claim 4 wherein the teeth of said first plate project from the same side thereof as said projecting marginal portions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A joint according to claim 4 wherein the teeth of said first plate project from the opposite side of said plate from said projecting marginal portions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
A joint according to claim 1 wherein said plates are elongated and said teeth in each plate comprise elongated nail-like teeth struck to form transversely extending rows thereof with the slots left in said plates extending frOm said teeth in a transverse direction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A joint according to claim 7 wherein the teeth of said first plate project from the same side thereof as said projecting marginal portions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A joint according to claim 7 wherein the teeth of said one plate project from the opposite side of said plate from said projecting marginal portions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 207 words
A joint for joining adjacent wooden structural members comprising: first and second sheet metal planar plates, each of said plates having a plurality of teeth struck therefrom leaving a plurality of slots in said plate, an end portion of each said plate having an opening therethrough, said teeth being distributed over the major portions of the areas of said plates and spaced back from said end portions thereof, said plates being arranged for embedment of their teeth into side faces of the structural members with the teeth of said first plate adapted for embedment into one of said members and the teeth of said second plate adapted for embedment into the other of said members such that the plate end portions overlap one another with their respective openings registering one with the other, and means passing through at least one of said openings for pivotally connecting said first and second plates one to the other for swinging movement of said first plate and the one member relative to said second plate and the other member, said plate end portions including coplanar projections on like sides of said plate, the axes of said openings extending through said projections such that the plates are pivotal substantially through 180 degrees.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 207 words
A joint for joining adjacent wooden structural members comprising: first and second sheet metal planar plates, each of said plates having a plurality of teeth struck therefrom leaving a plurality of slots in said plate, an end portion of each said plate having an opening therethrough, said teeth being distributed over the major portions of the areas of said plates and spaced back from said end portions thereof, said plates being arranged for embedment of their teeth into side faces of the structural members with the teeth of said first plate adapted for embedment into one of said members and the teeth of said second plate adapted for embedment into the other of said members such that the plate end portions overlap one another with their respective openings registering one with the other, and means passing through at least one of said openings for pivotally connecting said first and second plates one to the other for swinging movement of said first plate and the one member relative to said second plate and the other member, said plate end portions including coplanar projections on like sides of said plate, the axes of said openings extending through said projections such that the plates are pivotal substantially through 180 degrees.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 225 words
A wooden frame comprising at least three wooden structural framing members, means for pivotally connecting adjacent ends of two of said members, said pivotal connecting means including first and second sheet metal planar plates, each of said plates having a plurality of teeth struck therefrom leaving a plurality of slots in said plate, an end portion of each said plate having an opening therethrough, said teeth being distributed over the major portions of the areas of said plates and spaced back from said end portions thereof, the teeth of said plates being embedded into respective side faces of said two framing members with the teeth of said first plate being embedded into one of said members and the teeth of said second plate being embedded into the other of said members such that the plate end portions overlap one another with their respective openings registering one with the other, means passing through at least one of said openings for pivotally connecting said first and second plates one to the other for swinging movement of said first plate and said one member relative to said second plate and said other member, and means for joining the end of said one member remote from said joint to a third member of said frame whereby said one member is maintainable in a substantially rigid position in said frame.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 225 words
A wooden frame comprising at least three wooden structural framing members, means for pivotally connecting adjacent ends of two of said members, said pivotal connecting means including first and second sheet metal planar plates, each of said plates having a plurality of teeth struck therefrom leaving a plurality of slots in said plate, an end portion of each said plate having an opening therethrough, said teeth being distributed over the major portions of the areas of said plates and spaced back from said end portions thereof, the teeth of said plates being embedded into respective side faces of said two framing members with the teeth of said first plate being embedded into one of said members and the teeth of said second plate being embedded into the other of said members such that the plate end portions overlap one another with their respective openings registering one with the other, means passing through at least one of said openings for pivotally connecting said first and second plates one to the other for swinging movement of said first plate and said one member relative to said second plate and said other member, and means for joining the end of said one member remote from said joint to a third member of said frame whereby said one member is maintainable in a substantially rigid position in said frame.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 216 words
A structural device comprising first and second wooden members, means for pivotally connecting said first and second wooden members one to the other including first and second sheet metal planar plates, each of said plates having a plurality of teeth struck therefrom leaving a plurality of slots in said plate, an end portion of each said plate having an opening therethrough, said teeth being distributed over the major portions of the areas of said plates and spaced back from said end portions thereof, the teeth of said first plate being embedded into the side face of said first wooden member with the teeth of said second plate being embedded into the side face of said second wooden member with the plate end portions overlapping one another and the respective openings in the plate end portions registering one with the other, and means passing through at least one of said openings for pivotally connecting said first and second plates one to the other for swinging movement of said first plate and said one member relative to said second plate and the second member, the ends of Said first and second wooden members being spaced one from the other with the pivotal axis of the joint passing between the spaced ends of said first and second wooden members.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 216 words
A structural device comprising first and second wooden members, means for pivotally connecting said first and second wooden members one to the other including first and second sheet metal planar plates, each of said plates having a plurality of teeth struck therefrom leaving a plurality of slots in said plate, an end portion of each said plate having an opening therethrough, said teeth being distributed over the major portions of the areas of said plates and spaced back from said end portions thereof, the teeth of said first plate being embedded into the side face of said first wooden member with the teeth of said second plate being embedded into the side face of said second wooden member with the plate end portions overlapping one another and the respective openings in the plate end portions registering one with the other, and means passing through at least one of said openings for pivotally connecting said first and second plates one to the other for swinging movement of said first plate and said one member relative to said second plate and the second member, the ends of Said first and second wooden members being spaced one from the other with the pivotal axis of the joint passing between the spaced ends of said first and second wooden members.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 240 words
A structural device comprising first and second wooden structural members, means for pivotally connecting said first and second wooden members one to the other including first and second sheet metal planar plates, each of said plates having a plurality of teeth struck therefrom leaving a plurality of slots in said plate, an end portion of each said plate having an opening therethrough, said teeth being distributed over the major portions of the areas of said plates and spaced back from said end portions thereof, the teeth of said first plate being embedded into the side face of said first wooden member with the teeth of said second plate being embedded into the side face of said second wooden member with the plate end portions overlapping one another and the respective openings in the plate end portions registering one with the other, and means passing through at least one of said openings for pivotally connecting said first and second plates one to the other for swinging movement of said first plate and said one member relative to said second plate and the second member, the side of one of said wooden members at its end adjacent the end of the other wooden member being cut away such that the end portion of the other member is free to move to the opposite side of the pivotal axis of said joint for location within the cut away portion of said one member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 240 words
A structural device comprising first and second wooden structural members, means for pivotally connecting said first and second wooden members one to the other including first and second sheet metal planar plates, each of said plates having a plurality of teeth struck therefrom leaving a plurality of slots in said plate, an end portion of each said plate having an opening therethrough, said teeth being distributed over the major portions of the areas of said plates and spaced back from said end portions thereof, the teeth of said first plate being embedded into the side face of said first wooden member with the teeth of said second plate being embedded into the side face of said second wooden member with the plate end portions overlapping one another and the respective openings in the plate end portions registering one with the other, and means passing through at least one of said openings for pivotally connecting said first and second plates one to the other for swinging movement of said first plate and said one member relative to said second plate and the second member, the side of one of said wooden members at its end adjacent the end of the other wooden member being cut away such that the end portion of the other member is free to move to the opposite side of the pivotal axis of said joint for location within the cut away portion of said one member.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 41 words
A joint according to claim 13 wherein the ends of the wooden members butt one antoher, the pivotal axis of said joint being spaced from said butting portions of said members and on the side thereof containing said cut away portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-15 1978-01-14 1978-07-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-15 1982-01-14 1982-07-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-15 1986-01-14 1986-07-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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