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US3822637A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Chimney draft control device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-04-09
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Granted: 1974-07-09
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Expires: 1993-04-09
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a draft control device for a chimney of a fireplace and the like. Basically, the device of the present invention comprises a generally hollow box-like member having six sides including one open side that can be fixed over the top of a chimney and a closed side opposite from that one side, and four other sides, including two sets of opposite sides, each having a vent. At least one shutter is pivoted on the member adjacent each of the side vents for movement by wind forces and rigid linkage means are provided for pivotally interconnecting the shutters for each of the sets of the vented opposite sides of the member to provide two shutter sets wherein one shutter for each of the two sets of opposite vented sides of the member will be moved away from its vent when the other shutter of the set is moved towards its vent by pivotal movement of the one shutter of the set by the wind forces. In particular accordance with the present invention, the linked shutters of one of the two shutter sets have their pivotal mountings to the member offset from those of the other of the shutter sets so as to avoid jamming of the linkage means.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Whitlock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 03:15
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23L; F23L17/00; F23L17/02; F23L17/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 363 words
A draft control device for a chimney of a fireplace and the like comprising: a. a generally rectangular hollow box-like member having six sides including one open side that can be fixed over the top of a chimney and a closed side opposite from said one side, and four sides, including two sets of opposite sides, each having a vent; b. at least one shutter pivotally mounted on said member adjacent each of said side vents for movement by wind forces; and c. rigid linkage means for pivotally interconnecting said shutters for each of said sets of vented opposite sides to provide two shutter sets wherein one shutter for each of said two sets of opposite vented sides will be moved away from its vent when the other shutter is moved towards its vent by pivotal movement of said other shutter by said wind forces, d. the linked shutters of one of said two shutter sets having their pivotal mountings to said member offset from those of the other of said shutter sets so as to avoid jamming of said linkage means, e. said shutters being pivotally mounted on said member such that their pivotal movement will be about a generally horizontal axis when said open side of said member is fixed over said chimney top, f. said pivotal mountings of said linked shutters of one of said two shutter sets being then offset generally vertically from those of the other of said shutter sets, g. each of said shutters being then mounted for pivotal movement adjacent its upper end by said pivotal mountings, h. said linkage means for each of said shutter sets comprising a rigid rod having a length greater than the space between the set of vented opposite sides shuttered by one of said shutter sets and having its opposite ends respectively indirectly pivotally connected to one of the shutters forming said one shutter set, and i. said indirect pivotal connection being through a rigid arm having two opposite ends with only one of said two opposite ends being fixed to said one of said shutters and the other of said two opposite ends being pivotally connected to said rod.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 363 words
A draft control device for a chimney of a fireplace and the like comprising: a. a generally rectangular hollow box-like member having six sides including one open side that can be fixed over the top of a chimney and a closed side opposite from said one side, and four sides, including two sets of opposite sides, each having a vent; b. at least one shutter pivotally mounted on said member adjacent each of said side vents for movement by wind forces; and c. rigid linkage means for pivotally interconnecting said shutters for each of said sets of vented opposite sides to provide two shutter sets wherein one shutter for each of said two sets of opposite vented sides will be moved away from its vent when the other shutter is moved towards its vent by pivotal movement of said other shutter by said wind forces, d. the linked shutters of one of said two shutter sets having their pivotal mountings to said member offset from those of the other of said shutter sets so as to avoid jamming of said linkage means, e. said shutters being pivotally mounted on said member such that their pivotal movement will be about a generally horizontal axis when said open side of said member is fixed over said chimney top, f. said pivotal mountings of said linked shutters of one of said two shutter sets being then offset generally vertically from those of the other of said shutter sets, g. each of said shutters being then mounted for pivotal movement adjacent its upper end by said pivotal mountings, h. said linkage means for each of said shutter sets comprising a rigid rod having a length greater than the space between the set of vented opposite sides shuttered by one of said shutter sets and having its opposite ends respectively indirectly pivotally connected to one of the shutters forming said one shutter set, and i. said indirect pivotal connection being through a rigid arm having two opposite ends with only one of said two opposite ends being fixed to said one of said shutters and the other of said two opposite ends being pivotally connected to said rod.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein said only one of said two opposite ends of said arm will be fixed at the elevational center of said shutter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention of claim 2, wherein said vented opposite sides are provided with a plurality of shutter sets.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4255A Cited
US614368A Cited
US1672291A Cited
US1996340A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-08 1978-01-07 1978-07-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-08 1982-01-07 1982-07-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-08 1986-01-07 1986-07-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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