Patent US3822075A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3822075A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pneumatic tube coupling

Assignee: Diebold Nixdorf Inc
•
Filing: 1972-08-15
•
Granted: 1974-07-02
•
Expires: 1992-08-15
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A coupling construction for coupling tube sections of pneumatic tube systems together in axial alignment. The coupling involves outturned flanges at the ends of adjacent tube sections. A flexible band having inturned angled fingers engage and compress cooperating portions of a generally trough-shaped rubber gasket against and surrounding the tube section flanges. A typical high torque strap-type hose clamp surrounds the flexible band and is tightened to reduce the effective diameters on the band and gasket and to apply compressive forces to the trough-shaped rubber gasket.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Duncan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 23:04
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L23/00; F16L23/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 360 words
Coupling construction for tube sections of a pneumatic tube system including, outturned flanges having outer edges and surfaces formed on adjacent ends of tube sections to be coupled; said outturned flanges being joined with the tube sections by annular fillets; a flexible metal band surrounding adjacent tube section flanges, the band having a central outer perimeter and two axially spaced series of circumferentially spaced inturned angular fingers extending from the central band portion; each finger being connected with the central band portion by a rounded bead-like portion and having a straight intermediate finger portion extending inwardly angularly from the bead-like portion; the intermediate portion having a reversely curved portion forming a shoulder portion, said reversely curved portion terminating inside of and spaced from the intermediate portion in an upwardly, outwardly extending straight end portion; the finger shoulder portions engaging the fillets of the adjacent tube sections; an elastomer gasket confined within the band and between the two spaced series of band fingers; the gasket including an annular internal surface, having a shallow troughlike configuration, extending around the perimeter of the tube section flanges; said gasket further including an annular flat base surface engaged by the flexible metal band, and spaced annular side edges extending between the base and trough-like internal surface; said gasKet side edges being engaged by the upwardly outwardly extending finger end portions, and said gasket trough-like internal surface being engaged by the tube section flanges outer edges; hose clamp means having a strap portion slidably engaged with the central outer perimeter of the flexible band and tensioned therearound; said clamp means imparting generally axial compressive forces through the straight intermediate finger portions between the finger shoulder portions and the tube fillets to press adjacent tube section flanges toward each other, and imparting generally axial compressive forces between the finger end portions and gasket side walls pressing the internal gasket surface against the tube flanges to form an airtight joint between the tube section flanges; and said clamp means imparting circumferential and radial compression forces between the tube section flanges outer edges and the trough-like internal gasket surface to form an additional seal between the tube section flanges.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 360 words
Coupling construction for tube sections of a pneumatic tube system including, outturned flanges having outer edges and surfaces formed on adjacent ends of tube sections to be coupled; said outturned flanges being joined with the tube sections by annular fillets; a flexible metal band surrounding adjacent tube section flanges, the band having a central outer perimeter and two axially spaced series of circumferentially spaced inturned angular fingers extending from the central band portion; each finger being connected with the central band portion by a rounded bead-like portion and having a straight intermediate finger portion extending inwardly angularly from the bead-like portion; the intermediate portion having a reversely curved portion forming a shoulder portion, said reversely curved portion terminating inside of and spaced from the intermediate portion in an upwardly, outwardly extending straight end portion; the finger shoulder portions engaging the fillets of the adjacent tube sections; an elastomer gasket confined within the band and between the two spaced series of band fingers; the gasket including an annular internal surface, having a shallow troughlike configuration, extending around the perimeter of the tube section flanges; said gasket further including an annular flat base surface engaged by the flexible metal band, and spaced annular side edges extending between the base and trough-like internal surface; said gasKet side edges being engaged by the upwardly outwardly extending finger end portions, and said gasket trough-like internal surface being engaged by the tube section flanges outer edges; hose clamp means having a strap portion slidably engaged with the central outer perimeter of the flexible band and tensioned therearound; said clamp means imparting generally axial compressive forces through the straight intermediate finger portions between the finger shoulder portions and the tube fillets to press adjacent tube section flanges toward each other, and imparting generally axial compressive forces between the finger end portions and gasket side walls pressing the internal gasket surface against the tube flanges to form an airtight joint between the tube section flanges; and said clamp means imparting circumferential and radial compression forces between the tube section flanges outer edges and the trough-like internal gasket surface to form an additional seal between the tube section flanges.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The coupling construction defined in claim 1 in which the gasket side edges include annular inwardly angled edge portions; in which said angled edge portions connect with the trough-like internal gasket portion; and in which said angled edge portions are engaged by the upwardly outwardly extending finger straight end portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 89 words
The coupling construction defined in claim 1 in which the flexible metal band and the gasket confined within the band have split-ring form prior to being subjected to compressive forces by the hose clamp means; in which the split-ring gasket confined within the band has mating ends which extend beyond the ends of the split-ring band prior to being subjected to said compressive forces; and in which said mating gasket ends are engaged in airtight relation by circumferential compressive forces imparted to the gasket by the hose clamp means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 150 words
The coupling construction defined in claim 1 in which the flexible metal band and gasket confined within the band each have split-ring form prior to being subjected to compressive forces by the hose clamp means; in which the band has a series of lanced loops formed at spaced intervals about its outer perimeter; in which the hose clamp means strap portion is threaded through said spaced loops entirely around the outer perimeter of the split-ring band, and surrounding the edges of the tube section flanges engaged by the gasket; and in which the hose clamp means also includes clamping screw means, and thread slot means engaged by the screw means carried by the ends of the hose clamp strap portion to apply tension to the strap portion around the flexible band and gasket to close their split-ring form and seal the joint between the tube section flanges in airtight fashion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2460984A Cited
US2548216A Cited
US2457077A Cited
US2628851A Cited
US3042430A Cited
US3084959A Cited
US3099060A Cited
US3235293A Cited
US3359018A Cited
US3494643A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-01 1977-12-31 1978-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-01 1981-12-31 1982-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-01 1985-12-31 1986-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag