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US3820664A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for transporting factory constructed housing units

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-09-21
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Granted: 1974-06-28
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Expires: 1992-09-21
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Abstract

Abstract A system including method and apparatus for transporting and placing on site foundations factory constructed housing units, completely finishing interiorly to provide integral and mechanically operable living spaces ranging in size to a maximum floor area in excess of 4000 square feet. The system includes coordinated transfer and transporting units, the latter units including both marine vessels and land vehicles, which with the transfer devices are capable of maintaining at all times throughout overall system operation of factory shipping and project phases, a continuous foundation-like support to supply substantially the same measure of structural integrity to the housing unit as that supplied by a permanent foundation. The housing units of which the interior is finished completely at the factory, including interior painting, carpeting and draperies as well as other operational units such as kitchens, bathrooms, heating and airconditioning units and the like, is, after placement on the permanent site foundation, completed exteriorly by on-site placement of roofs, exterior appendages such as garages, porches, large items of exterior trim, exterior chimneys and the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Lewis
  • 👤 C Gottlieb
  • 👤 R Macy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:30
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04G; E04G21/00; E04G21/14; E04G21/16; E04G21/161; B; B63; B63B; B63B25/00; B63B25/002; B63B25/004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 380 words
Apparatus for handling and transporting factory constructed housing units each providing completely finished, mechanically operable interior living space ranging in single floor area size to 2,000 square feet or more and having structural integrity only discrete transverse sections defined in part by transverse beam members establishing floor support of sufficient strength to carry the full dead load of the housing unit when supported only the near of ends of such members, the housing units being of a common width and varying only in length to provide the range of floor area size, said apparatus comprising: a combination of lifting transfer devices and transporting units, said lifting transfer devices each comprising a spreader lift means including a pair of generally parallel rigid, continuous linear support members each of a length at least as long as the housing unit to be transferred, means supporting said support members for movement between a retracted position spaced from each other by a distance in excess of the common house width and in which the spreader lift means can be lowered downwardly over a housing unit and a lifting position in which said support members engage the underside of the housing unit transverse beam members near the outer ends thereof and means to maintain said linear support members in mono-planar relation at least while in said lifting position irrespective of floor area loading variation in the housing unit; said transporting units each having a supporting frame structure and another pair of generally parallel rigid linear and mono-planar support members for engaging the undersides of the housing unit transverse beam members also near the ends thereof but inwardly of said first mentioned linear support members of said lifting transfer devices, said other support members being upstanding rails having top surfaces elevated in relation to the supporting frame structure of said transporting units located outwardly of said other support members sufficient to provide clearance space under the housing units enabling movement of said first mentioned support members from said retracted position to said lifting position, whereby said housing units may be supported by non-deflecting mono-planar linear support means along closely adjacent parallel lines of support during a succession of lifting transfer and transporting operations in moving the housing unit from a factory to a remotely located building site.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 380 words
Apparatus for handling and transporting factory constructed housing units each providing completely finished, mechanically operable interior living space ranging in single floor area size to 2,000 square feet or more and having structural integrity only discrete transverse sections defined in part by transverse beam members establishing floor support of sufficient strength to carry the full dead load of the housing unit when supported only the near of ends of such members, the housing units being of a common width and varying only in length to provide the range of floor area size, said apparatus comprising: a combination of lifting transfer devices and transporting units, said lifting transfer devices each comprising a spreader lift means including a pair of generally parallel rigid, continuous linear support members each of a length at least as long as the housing unit to be transferred, means supporting said support members for movement between a retracted position spaced from each other by a distance in excess of the common house width and in which the spreader lift means can be lowered downwardly over a housing unit and a lifting position in which said support members engage the underside of the housing unit transverse beam members near the outer ends thereof and means to maintain said linear support members in mono-planar relation at least while in said lifting position irrespective of floor area loading variation in the housing unit; said transporting units each having a supporting frame structure and another pair of generally parallel rigid linear and mono-planar support members for engaging the undersides of the housing unit transverse beam members also near the ends thereof but inwardly of said first mentioned linear support members of said lifting transfer devices, said other support members being upstanding rails having top surfaces elevated in relation to the supporting frame structure of said transporting units located outwardly of said other support members sufficient to provide clearance space under the housing units enabling movement of said first mentioned support members from said retracted position to said lifting position, whereby said housing units may be supported by non-deflecting mono-planar linear support means along closely adjacent parallel lines of support during a succession of lifting transfer and transporting operations in moving the housing unit from a factory to a remotely located building site.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus recited in claim 1 comprising interengagable vertical guide means cooperable between said transfer device and said transporting unit to restrain relative lateral shifting of said device and said unit during transfer of support for said housing unit between said device and said unit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus recited in claim 1 wherein said spreader lift means comprises a rigid superstructure and a plurality of depending arms pivotally supported on opposite sides of said superstructure, said first mentioned support members being carried by said arms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus recited in claim 3 wherein said superstructure comprises a main frame section and a pair of extensible subframe sections adjustably positioned at each end of said main frame section to accommodate housing units of different lengths.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus recited in claim 3 wherein said first mentioned support means comprises upwardly facing beams carried at the lower end of said depending arms, said beams being spaced inwardly of said arms to enable positioning thereof under said housing units.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 67 words
The apparatus recited in claim 1 wherein said transporting unit comprises a low surface reaction land vehicle having a rigid mono-planar bed, said other pair of linear support members extending longitudinally on said bed, an independent vertically adjustable means supporting said rigid bed on ground engaging wheels to establish at least three laterally spaced points of support whereby said bed and a unit thereon can be leveled.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-27 1977-12-27 1978-06-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-27 1981-12-27 1982-06-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-27 1985-12-27 1986-06-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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