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US3816679A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetically operated electrical connector

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-07-23
•
Granted: 1974-06-11
•
Expires: 1993-07-23
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Abstract

Abstract An electrical connector having mating frusto-conical plug and socket members with electrical conducting rings and contact members providing full swivel contact and a magnetically operated circuit closing means functioning exclusively on movement of the members to mated position.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Hotchkiss

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 10:16
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/66; H01R13/70; H01R13/703; H01R13/7036; H01R13/7037

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 212 words
An electrical connector comprising: plug and socket members having concentric frusto-conical mating walls; a pair of electrical conducting rings mounted in concentric axially spaced positions on and exposed at the exterior suRface of one of said walls and in axially spaced planes substantially perpendicular to the axis of said last named wall; external electric conducting means connected to said rings; a pair of electric contact members exposed at the exterior surface of the other of said walls and spaced axially from each other to engage said rings when said plug and socket members are in mated position; external electric conducting means connected to said contact members; electric switch means connected for completion of an electric circuit through said rings and contact members and having a switch part movable between circuit closing and circuit opening positions; means biasing said part to circuit open position; a magnet carried by one of said members; an armature carried by the other of said members for movement between unattracted and attracted positions and being displaced by said magnet to attracted position upon positioning of said plug and socket members in mated position; and means connecting said armature and switch part for movement of the latter to circuit closed position upon movement of said armature to attracted position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 212 words
An electrical connector comprising: plug and socket members having concentric frusto-conical mating walls; a pair of electrical conducting rings mounted in concentric axially spaced positions on and exposed at the exterior suRface of one of said walls and in axially spaced planes substantially perpendicular to the axis of said last named wall; external electric conducting means connected to said rings; a pair of electric contact members exposed at the exterior surface of the other of said walls and spaced axially from each other to engage said rings when said plug and socket members are in mated position; external electric conducting means connected to said contact members; electric switch means connected for completion of an electric circuit through said rings and contact members and having a switch part movable between circuit closing and circuit opening positions; means biasing said part to circuit open position; a magnet carried by one of said members; an armature carried by the other of said members for movement between unattracted and attracted positions and being displaced by said magnet to attracted position upon positioning of said plug and socket members in mated position; and means connecting said armature and switch part for movement of the latter to circuit closed position upon movement of said armature to attracted position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
A connector as defined in claim 1: said magnet and armature being axially opposed and exerting an axially aligned magnetic force drawing said members into mated position and said rings and contact members into engaged position with the contact pressure therebetween being a function of said magnetic force.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A connector as defined in claim 2: one of said contact members being mounted for axial reciprocation into and out of engagement with one of said rings and being connected to said armature for displacement into ring engaged postion by said magnetic force.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 62 words
A connector as defined in claim 3: said magnet being mounted on said plug member and having a pole disposed centrally at a reduced plug end inserted into said socket member; and said armature being mounted in said socket centrally of a reduced base thereof and for axial movement to said pole in the mated position of said plug and socket members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A connector as defined in claim 1: electro magnetic means having a winding connected to said circuit and energized upon closing said circuit and disposed for augmenting the magnetic force of said magnet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A connector as defined in claim 4: a magnetic field winding surrounding said magnet and connected to said circuit and energized upon closing of said circuit and augmenting the field strength of said magnet when said winding is energized.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-10 1977-12-10 1978-06-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-10 1981-12-10 1982-06-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-10 1985-12-10 1986-06-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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