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US3816094A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for the conversion of chromite ore to sodium chromate

Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
•
Filing: 1972-03-09
•
Granted: 1974-06-11
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Expires: 1992-03-09
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Abstract

Abstract A method of producing sodium chromate from chromite ore which involves mixing the ore with sodium carbonate and a refractory diluent, pelleting the mixture at a temperature of at least 36* C. using a pelleting liquid which may be water or water containing dissolved substances, drying and roasting the pellets under oxidizing conditions, then disintegrating and extracting the pellets to obtain an aqueous solution of sodium chromate. The practice of pelleting the mix at a temperature at least above that at which sodium carbonate decahydrate normally forms, provides pellets of improved strength to withstand handling and roasting in a furnace.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Gancy
  • 👤 W Low
  • 👤 D Frick

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 00:45
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22B; C22B1/00; C22B1/14; C22B1/24; C22B1/2406; C01; C01G; C01G37/00; C01G37/14; C22B1/02; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P10/00; Y02P10/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the pelleting liquid is water containing dissolved solids.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the pelleting liquid is water containing sodium carbonate in solution.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the green pellets are thereafter dried at a temperature up to 500* C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 1 wherein soda ash is present in the amount of between 80 and 200% of the stoichiometric amount required to convert the chromium values present in the ore to sodium chromate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the pelleting composition contains a refractory diluent in an amount up to 200% of the weight of the chromite ore.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the refractory diluent is recycled extracted chromite ore residue.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the refractory diluent is pyrites cinder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 1 wherein about 30 - 150% by weight of refractory diluent is mixed with the chromite ore mixture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A green pellet produced by forming pellets from a composition including chromite ore, sodium carbonate and substantially pure water as the pelleting liquid at temperature of at least 36* C to prevent the formation of sodium carbonate decahydrate during formation of said pellets.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A green pellet of claim 10 containing a refractory diluent in an amount up to 200% of the weight of the chromite ore.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A dried green pellet having a compressive strength of at least 10 pounds comprising the pellet of claim 10, dried at a temperature up to 500* C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A dried green pellet having a compressive strength of at least 10 pounds comprising the pellet of claim 11, dried at a temperature up to 500* C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3095266A Cited
US2077096A Cited
US2394793A Cited
US2501952A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-10 1977-12-10 1978-06-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-10 1981-12-10 1982-06-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-10 1985-12-10 1986-06-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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