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US3815293A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Roller support assembly for machine carriage

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-01-15
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Granted: 1974-06-11
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Expires: 1993-01-15
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Abstract

Abstract A machine tool has an elongated bed and includes a carriage supported for reciprocal movement longitudinally of the bed by a roller support assembly which comprises a pair of transversely spaced and longitudinally extending roller units positioned between the bed and carriage and in rolling engagement with both the bed and carriage. Each roller unit includes an elongated support member which carries at least one group of cylindrical rollers. The rollers are arranged in longitudinal series and journalled on an associated set of axles mounted in cantilever position along the support member.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Karbowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 16:30
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16C; F16C29/00; F16C29/04; B; B23; B23Q; B23Q1/00; B23Q1/25; B23Q1/26; B23Q1/40; B24; B24B; B24B41/00; F16C33/00; F16C33/30; F16C33/46; F16C33/52; F16C2322/00; F16C2322/39

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 322 words
In a machine, an elongated bed having a longitudinally extending V-shaped groove opening upwardly therethrough and defining one lower way including a pair of generally upwardly facing angularly disposed and longitudinally extending guide surfaces, a carriage including one upper way having a generally V-shaped cross-sectional configuration generally complementing the V-shaped cross-sectional configuration of said lower way, said upper way including a pair of generally downwardly facing angularly disposed and longitudinally extending bearing surfaces, and a roller support assembly disposed between and in rolling engagment with said bed and said carriage for supporting said carriage for reciprocal movement longitudinally of said bed and comprising a roller unit including an elongated rigid bar disposed in said groove and extending longitudinally therein, a first set of axles including a longitudinally spaced series of axially parallel axles mounted in fixed position on said bar and extending transversely outwardly therefrom in cantilever relation thereto, a second set of axles including another longitudinally spaced series of axially parallel axles mounted in fixed position on said bar and extending transversely outwardly therefrom in cantilever relation thereto, said first and second sets defining an angle therebetween substantially equal to the angle between said guide surfaces, a first group of axially elongated generally cylindrical rollers equal in number to said axles in said first set, each of said rollers in said first group being journalled on an associated one of said axles in said first set and in rolling engagement with one of said guide surfaces and an associated one of said bearing surfaces, and a second group of axially elongated generally cylindrical rollers equal in number to said axles in said second set, each of said rollers in said second group being journalled on an associated one of said axles in said second set and in rolling engagement with the other of said guide surfaces and the other of said bearing surfaces associated with said other of said guide surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 322 words
In a machine, an elongated bed having a longitudinally extending V-shaped groove opening upwardly therethrough and defining one lower way including a pair of generally upwardly facing angularly disposed and longitudinally extending guide surfaces, a carriage including one upper way having a generally V-shaped cross-sectional configuration generally complementing the V-shaped cross-sectional configuration of said lower way, said upper way including a pair of generally downwardly facing angularly disposed and longitudinally extending bearing surfaces, and a roller support assembly disposed between and in rolling engagment with said bed and said carriage for supporting said carriage for reciprocal movement longitudinally of said bed and comprising a roller unit including an elongated rigid bar disposed in said groove and extending longitudinally therein, a first set of axles including a longitudinally spaced series of axially parallel axles mounted in fixed position on said bar and extending transversely outwardly therefrom in cantilever relation thereto, a second set of axles including another longitudinally spaced series of axially parallel axles mounted in fixed position on said bar and extending transversely outwardly therefrom in cantilever relation thereto, said first and second sets defining an angle therebetween substantially equal to the angle between said guide surfaces, a first group of axially elongated generally cylindrical rollers equal in number to said axles in said first set, each of said rollers in said first group being journalled on an associated one of said axles in said first set and in rolling engagement with one of said guide surfaces and an associated one of said bearing surfaces, and a second group of axially elongated generally cylindrical rollers equal in number to said axles in said second set, each of said rollers in said second group being journalled on an associated one of said axles in said second set and in rolling engagement with the other of said guide surfaces and the other of said bearing surfaces associated with said other of said guide surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 153 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said bed includes another lower way defined by a horizontally disposed longitudinally extending and upwardly facing guide surface, said carriage includes another upper way defined by a horizontally disposed longitudinally extending and downwardly facing bearing surface, and said roller support assembly includes another roller unit which comprises another elongated rigid bar extending horizontally of said bed, a third set of axles including a longitudinally spaced series of axially parallel axles mounted in fixed position on said other bar and extending transversely outwardly therefrom in cantilever relation thereto, and a third group of axially elongated generally cylindrical rollers equal in number to said axles in said third set, each of said rollers in said third group being journalled on an associated one of said axles in said third set and in rolling engagement with said horizontally disposed guide surface and said horizontally disposed bearing surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination as set forth in claim 2 including means for retaining said other bar in parallel alignment with said other lower way.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination as set forth in claim 2 wherein the rollers in said first group and said second group are of larger diameter than the rollers in said third group.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination as set forth in claim 2 wherein each of said axles is threadably connected to an associated one of said bars comprising said one and said other bar.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
The combination as set forth in claim 3 wherein said retaining means comprises an elongated retaining member and means for securing said retaIning member to said bed in longitudinal alignment with and transversely spaced from said horizontally disposed guide surface, said other bar being disposed between said retaining member in said horizontally disposed guide surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 272 words
A roller support assembly for a machine having an elongated bed including a longitudinally extending V-shaped groove opening upwardly therethrough and defining one lower way including a pair of generally upwardly facing angularly disposed and longitudinally extending guide surfaces and a carriage including one upper way having a generally V-shaped cross-sectional configuration generally complementing the V-shaped cross-sectional configuration of said lower way, said upper way including a pair of generally downwardly facing angularly disposed and longitudinally extending bearing surfaces, said roller support assembly comprising a roller unit for positioning in said groove to extend longitudinally therein between said bed and said carriage and in rolling engagement therewith and including an elongated rigid bar, a first set of axles including a longitudinally spaced series of axially parallel axles mounted in fixed position on said bar and extending transversely outwardly therefrom in cantilever relation thereto, a second set of axles including another longitudinally spaced series of axially parallel axles mounted in fixed position on said bar and extending transversly outwardly therefrom in cantilever relation thereto, said first and second sets defining an angle therebetween substantially equal to the angle between said guide surfaces, a first group of axially elongated generally cylindrical rollers equal in number to said axles in said first set, each of said rollers in said first group being journaled on an associated one of said axles in said first set, and a second group of axially elongated generally cylindrical rollers equal in number to said axles in said second set, each of said rollers in said second group being journalled on an associated one of said axles in said second set.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 272 words
A roller support assembly for a machine having an elongated bed including a longitudinally extending V-shaped groove opening upwardly therethrough and defining one lower way including a pair of generally upwardly facing angularly disposed and longitudinally extending guide surfaces and a carriage including one upper way having a generally V-shaped cross-sectional configuration generally complementing the V-shaped cross-sectional configuration of said lower way, said upper way including a pair of generally downwardly facing angularly disposed and longitudinally extending bearing surfaces, said roller support assembly comprising a roller unit for positioning in said groove to extend longitudinally therein between said bed and said carriage and in rolling engagement therewith and including an elongated rigid bar, a first set of axles including a longitudinally spaced series of axially parallel axles mounted in fixed position on said bar and extending transversely outwardly therefrom in cantilever relation thereto, a second set of axles including another longitudinally spaced series of axially parallel axles mounted in fixed position on said bar and extending transversly outwardly therefrom in cantilever relation thereto, said first and second sets defining an angle therebetween substantially equal to the angle between said guide surfaces, a first group of axially elongated generally cylindrical rollers equal in number to said axles in said first set, each of said rollers in said first group being journaled on an associated one of said axles in said first set, and a second group of axially elongated generally cylindrical rollers equal in number to said axles in said second set, each of said rollers in said second group being journalled on an associated one of said axles in said second set.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 155 words
The combination as set forth in claim 7 wherein the machine bed includes another lower way defined by a horizontally disposed longitudinally extending and upwardly facing guide surface, the machine carriage includes another upper way defined by a horizontally disposed longitudinally extending and downwardly facing bearing surface, and said roller support assembly includes another roller unit for positioning between said other lower way and said other upper way to extend longitudinally thereof in rolling engagement therewith and which compriss another elongated rigid bar, a third set of axles including a longitudinally spaced series of axially parallel axles mounted in fixed position on said other bar and extending transversely outwardly therefrom in cantilever relation thereto, and a third group of axially elongated generally cylindrical rollers equal in number to said axles in said third set, each of said rollers in said third group being journalled on an associated one of said axles in said third set.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 98 words
A roller support assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein the machine has a drive mechanism which includes a downwardly facing rack mounted on the carriage and a drive pinion journalled on the bed for drivingly engaging the rack and said roller support assembly includes a shim for positioning between the carriage and the rack for maintaining the rack in engagement with the pinion when said roller assembly is positioned between the upper and lower way in rolling engagement therewith, said shim having a thickness substantially equal to the diameter of said rollers in said third group.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 57 words
A roller support assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein said support assembly includes an elongated retaining member and means for mounting said retaining member on the bed in parallel alignment with and transversely spaced from the other lower way to permit positioning of said other bar between said retaining member and said other lower way.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2061394A Cited
US2069138A Cited
US2171854A Cited
FR1266350A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-10 1977-12-10 1978-06-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-10 1981-12-10 1982-06-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-10 1985-12-10 1986-06-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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