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Process for diffusion bonding

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-03-30
•
Granted: 1974-06-11
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Expires: 1991-03-30
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Abstract

Abstract A process for diffusion bonding of metal parts (including particles) by immersion of the metal parts, or at least those portions thereof to be joined together, in a non-metallic, inorganic melt while the parts are in intimate contact, heating them to a temperature at which diffusion of the metal atoms at the surfaces of one or more of the parts takes place, and maintaining said heating for a period of time sufficient to provide a satisfactory bond. The melt, which may consist of a molten glass, one or more molten oxides, or one or more fused salts, protects the metal surfaces from oxidation and in many cases serves as a flux to dissolve surface films from the metal parts. It may also serve concurrently as a heat-treating bath. Pressure can be applied to immersed metal parts to improve the intimacy of their contact and two or more parts, after heating in the melt, may be withdrawn and while coated with and protected by the melt may be pressed, rolled or otherwise mechanically treated to improve the inter-metal contact and then reimmersed in the melt for further heating.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Wilson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 10:30
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K20/00; B23K35/00; B23K35/22; B23K35/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
A process as set forth in claim 1 in which said melt consists essentially of one or more oxides or a glass.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process as set forth in claim 1 in which said melt consists essentially of fused salts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 124 words
A process for diffusion bonding, in the absence of any substantial amount of a liquid metal phase, of an assembly of metal parts, said parts being in intimate contact, which comprises heating said assembly to a temperature at which interdiffusion between said parts takes place while said assembly is immersed in a suitable, non-metallic, inorganic melt at atmospheric pressure and maintaining said heating with said melt at atmospheric pressure for a period of time sufficient to provide a satisfactory bond, said parts being particles of metal powder or metal fiber and said melt consisting essentially of one or more oxides or a glass, and cooling said assembly after said heating to produce a sintered metal article having an oxide or a glass dispersed therein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1081618A Cited
US2352246A Cited
US2495150A Cited
US2957232A Cited
US3116548A Cited
US3158515A Cited
US3495323A Cited
US3604104A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-10 1977-12-10 1978-06-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-10 1981-12-10 1982-06-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-10 1985-12-10 1986-06-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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