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US3814905A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Embossed card reader

Assignee: Amron Research and Development Corp
•
Filing: 1972-08-22
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Granted: 1974-06-04
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Expires: 1992-08-22
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Abstract

Abstract An embossed card reader which utilizes a spring-loaded follower that modified a light beam to a photodetector when the follower encounters an embossed member on the card.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Lawrence
  • 👤 D Spaulding

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 22:07
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K7/00; G06K7/04; G06K7/042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 270 words
A reader for an embossed card comprising: 1 a base 2 a light source mounted on said base 3 light responsive means mounted on said base and positioned to receive light from said light source, said light responsive means producing a signal having a characteristic which represents the amount of light impinging thereon; and, 4 light beam modifying means responsive to the presence and absence of an embossment on an embossed card for correspondingly modifying the amount of light from said source which impinges upon said light responsive means, said light beam modifying means comprising: a a cantilevered, elongated member having a fixed end, a distal end which forms a light beam modifying portion movably positioned to modify the light impinging upon said light responsive means, and an intermediate section between said fixed and distal ends, said fixed end and at least a portion of said intermediate section comprising a spring, b means for fixedly securing said cantilevered elongated member fixed end with respect to said base, and c follower means spring-loaded by the spring portion of said elongated member for moving said member in response to the presence and absence of an embossment whereby said light beam modifying portion of said elongated member correspondingly modifies the amount of light impinging upon said light responsive means, said follower means being positioned with respect to said cantilevered member to provide a positive displacement mechanical advantage for the distal end light beam modifying portion thereof, whereby the displacement imparted to said light beam modifying portion by said follower means is greater than the displacement imparted to said follower means by an embossment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 270 words
A reader for an embossed card comprising: 1 a base 2 a light source mounted on said base 3 light responsive means mounted on said base and positioned to receive light from said light source, said light responsive means producing a signal having a characteristic which represents the amount of light impinging thereon; and, 4 light beam modifying means responsive to the presence and absence of an embossment on an embossed card for correspondingly modifying the amount of light from said source which impinges upon said light responsive means, said light beam modifying means comprising: a a cantilevered, elongated member having a fixed end, a distal end which forms a light beam modifying portion movably positioned to modify the light impinging upon said light responsive means, and an intermediate section between said fixed and distal ends, said fixed end and at least a portion of said intermediate section comprising a spring, b means for fixedly securing said cantilevered elongated member fixed end with respect to said base, and c follower means spring-loaded by the spring portion of said elongated member for moving said member in response to the presence and absence of an embossment whereby said light beam modifying portion of said elongated member correspondingly modifies the amount of light impinging upon said light responsive means, said follower means being positioned with respect to said cantilevered member to provide a positive displacement mechanical advantage for the distal end light beam modifying portion thereof, whereby the displacement imparted to said light beam modifying portion by said follower means is greater than the displacement imparted to said follower means by an embossment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said light beam modifying means in response to the movement of said follower means allows light from said light source to impinge upon said light responsive means during the absence of an embossment and prevents light from said light source from impinging upon said light responsive means during the presence of an embossment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said spring-loaded follower means follows the positive side of the embossments on the embossed card.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said spring-loaded follower means follows the negative side of the embossments on the embossed card.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said light beam modiFying means in response to the movement of said follower means allows light from said light source to impinge upon said light responsive means during the presence of an embossment and prevents light from impinging upon said light responsive means during the absence of an embossment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said spring-loaded follower means follows the positive side of the embossments on the embossed card.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said spring-loaded follower means follows the negative side of the embossments on the embossed card.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized by the spring portion of said cantilevered, elongated member having a planar surface and planar spring damping means positioned to damp the movement of said spring portion in one direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3671717A Cited
US3714398A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-03 1977-12-03 1978-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-03 1981-12-03 1982-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-03 1985-12-03 1986-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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