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US3813837A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fiberglass pole and method and apparatus for fabricating same

Assignee: Cascade Pole Co
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Filing: 1972-10-16
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Granted: 1974-06-04
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Expires: 1992-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract A hollow resin bonded glass fiber column of unique cross section suitable for use as a utility pole, light standard or the like is disclosed including unique means for forming the pole. A rotatable finned mandrel is wrapped with a waxed surfaced paper and then sprayed with a mixture of chopped glass, resin and catalyst which is initially pressed thereon by a roller and then wrapped with continuous bands of fiberglass roving, re-rolled, covered with a fiberglass veil, rolled again and allowed to cure. The finned mandrel which makes relatively thin line contact with the inside of the pole and the wax surfaced paper allows the curved pole to be easily slipped endwise from the mandrel. In one embodiment a metal mandrel having eight radially extending fins has been successfully used to form fiberglass poles of octagonal cross section. The intermittent pressing and rolling of the resin and glass on the mandrel during formation produces a pole having eight angularly distinct surface panels with planar outer surfaces and inner surfaces which are arcuately bowed toward the center of the pole such that the thickness of each of the panels varies across its width to provide an exceptionally strong pole. Base members and lateral support arms for use in conjunction with the poles are also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Mcclain
  • 👤 H Doman
  • 👤 R Entus

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 12:32
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04C; E04C3/00; E04C3/30; E04C3/36; E04H; E04H12/00; E04H12/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24744

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
A hollow, longitudinally extending fiberglass column having an integral multi-sided cross section, eAch of said sides comprising a longitudinally extending panel section running the length of said column, adjacent sections being joined along their long edges, each panel section having a planar outer surface and an inwardly arcuate inner surface such that said panel sections vary in cross sectional thickness along their width.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 63 words
A hollow, longitudinally extending fiberglass column having an integral multi-sided cross section, eAch of said sides comprising a longitudinally extending panel section running the length of said column, adjacent sections being joined along their long edges, each panel section having a planar outer surface and an inwardly arcuate inner surface such that said panel sections vary in cross sectional thickness along their width.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The hollow fiberglass column of claim 1 wherein the internal diameter of said column tapers at the rate of one quarter inch per foot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The hollow fiberglass column of claim 1 wherein the sidewall thickness of said column is increased near its base portion with respect to the top portion of said column.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The hollow fiberglass column of claim 1 including a narrowed collar on its top end, said collar mounting a light fixture.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The hollow fiberglass column of claim 4 wherein said narrowed collar is integrally mounted in said column during formation of said column.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The hollow fiberglass column of claim 1 including a support arm of like cross sectional shape interconnected therewith and extending generally laterally outward therefrom to support a light fixture.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 53 words
The hollow fiberglass column of claim 1 including a fiberglass base portion mountable on a concrete platform and having a top portion including an opening shaped to snugly receive said column and a bottom portion including mounting means for rigidly fastening said base portion to said concrete platform to support said column vertically.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
A hollow fiberglass column formed on a removable finned mandrel including a rigid plug shaped to correspond to the internal configuration of said column and fit tightly therewithin near its base to additionally strengthen said column.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A hollow fiberglass column formed on a removable finned mandrel including a rigid plug shaped to correspond to the internal configuration of said column and fit tightly therewithin near its base to additionally strengthen said column.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 40 words
The hollow fiberglass column of claim 8 wherein said rigid plug is formed of urethane and is press fit into the base of said column, and including a coating of fiberglass covering said plug and the base of said column.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 79 words
A hollow fiberglass utility pole or the like having an integral, multi-sided cross section, each of said sides of said pole including a planar outer section and an arcuate inner surface such that said sides vary in thickness along their width, said pole additionally being tapered inwardly along its length from bottom to top, the wall thickness of said bottom portion of said pole being greater than the wall thickness of said top portion at a corresponding point thereon.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 79 words
A hollow fiberglass utility pole or the like having an integral, multi-sided cross section, each of said sides of said pole including a planar outer section and an arcuate inner surface such that said sides vary in thickness along their width, said pole additionally being tapered inwardly along its length from bottom to top, the wall thickness of said bottom portion of said pole being greater than the wall thickness of said top portion at a corresponding point thereon.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
The hollow fiberglass utility pole of claim 10 including a plug shaped to correspond to the inside shape of the base of said pole and press fit into said pole to strengthen said pole.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
The hollow fiberglass pole of claim 10 including relatively thin longitudinally extending creases between said sides of said pole, said creases being smoothly curved on the inner surface of said pole.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2870793A Cited
US3429758A Cited
US3574104A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-03 1977-12-03 1978-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-03 1981-12-03 1982-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-03 1985-12-03 1986-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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