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US3813627A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Current limiting fuse having improved low current interrupting capability

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1973-06-11
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Granted: 1974-05-28
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Expires: 1993-06-11
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Abstract

Abstract This current limiting fuse employs auxiliary spark gaps adjacent fusion points of at least one main fuse element for the purpose of reliably melting additional series arc gaps in that main fuse element when the fuse is subjected to a low magnitude overload current.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Koch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 01:44
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H85/00; H01H85/02; H01H85/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 231 words
A current limiting fuse comprising: a. a hollow insulating housing having two ends; b. electrical terminals attached to the ends of said housing; c. a core of insulating material within and extending axially through said housing; d. a primary main fuse element having a plurality of fusion points, said primary main fuse element having a length and being electrically interconnected longitudinally between said electrical terminals, the fusion points being distributed along the length of said primary main fuse element, said primary main fuse element beIng supported on said core, a body of low-melting-temperature alloy in intimate contact with said primary main fuse element, the body of low-meltingtemperature alloy being separated from one electrical terminal by a first group of fusion points and being separated from the other electrical terminal by a second group of fusion points, the first and second groups each including at least one fusion point; e. means within said housing for providing a first auxiliary arc gap adjacent a fusion point of the first group; f. means within said housing for providing a second auxiliary arc gap adjacent a fusion point of the second group; g. an auxiliary fuse element electrically interconnecting said means for providing first and second auxiliary arc gaps, said auxiliary fuse element being within said housing; and h. an inert granular arc quenching material within said housing and surrounding the elements within said housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 231 words
A current limiting fuse comprising: a. a hollow insulating housing having two ends; b. electrical terminals attached to the ends of said housing; c. a core of insulating material within and extending axially through said housing; d. a primary main fuse element having a plurality of fusion points, said primary main fuse element having a length and being electrically interconnected longitudinally between said electrical terminals, the fusion points being distributed along the length of said primary main fuse element, said primary main fuse element beIng supported on said core, a body of low-melting-temperature alloy in intimate contact with said primary main fuse element, the body of low-meltingtemperature alloy being separated from one electrical terminal by a first group of fusion points and being separated from the other electrical terminal by a second group of fusion points, the first and second groups each including at least one fusion point; e. means within said housing for providing a first auxiliary arc gap adjacent a fusion point of the first group; f. means within said housing for providing a second auxiliary arc gap adjacent a fusion point of the second group; g. an auxiliary fuse element electrically interconnecting said means for providing first and second auxiliary arc gaps, said auxiliary fuse element being within said housing; and h. an inert granular arc quenching material within said housing and surrounding the elements within said housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The current limiting fuse as recited in claim 1 wherein said means for providing first and second auxiliary arc gaps each comprise an arcing clip having a base portion for attaching said arcing clip to said core and an electrode portion electrically connected to the base portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The current limiting fuse as recited in claim 2 wherein each electrode portion is adjustable both in position relative to the fusion point adjacent each auxiliary arc gap and in spacing from said primary main fuse element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 152 words
The current limiting fuse as recited in claim 1 further including: at least one secondary main fuse element electrically connected in parallel with said primary main fuse element, each secondary main fuse element having substantially the same construction as said primary main fuse element; and wherein: said means for providing a first auxiliary arc gap adjacent a fusion point of the first group of said primary main fuse element further provides a first auxiliary arc gap adjacent a fusion point of the first group of at least one secondary main fuse element; and said means for providing a second auxiliary arc gap adjacent a fusion point of the second group of said primary main fuse element further provides a second auxiliary arc gap adjacent a fusion point of the second group of each secondary main fuse element also having a first auxiliary arc gap adjacent a fusion point of its first group.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 58 words
The current limiting fuse as recited in claim 4 wherein said means for providing first and second auxiliary arc gaps adjacent fusion points of said primary and secondary main fuse elements each comprise an arcing clip having a base portion for attaching said arcing clip to said core and an electrode portion electrically connected to the base portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 95 words
The current limiting fuse as recited in claim 5 wherein: first and second auxiliary arc gaps are provided adjacent fusion points of one secondary main fuse element; and the electrode portion of each said arcing clip includes two extensions, one extension being adjustable both in position relative to the fusion point of said primary main fuse element and in spacing from said primary main fuse element, and the other extension being adjustable both in position relative to the fusion point of said secondary main fuse element and in spacing from said secondary main fuse element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3256408A Cited
US3243552A Cited
US3287525A Cited
US3603909A Cited
US3733572A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-05-27 1977-11-26 1978-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-05-27 1981-11-26 1982-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-05-27 1985-11-26 1986-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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