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US3812919A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Chisel plow

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-06-01
•
Granted: 1974-05-28
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Expires: 1993-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract A rigid wheeled frame supporting or carrying gang type, earthengaging and working chisel or shovel plow, wherein the wheel mounts are vertically adjustable and lockable in adjusted position with relation to a traversed surface or earth to be, or being worked, and cultivated; the frame, in all positions of vertical adjustment being maintained level and the draft-tongue of the wheeled frame concurrently automatically adjusted to compensate for effected changes in the particular height adjustment of both the frame and earth-working devices carried thereby, thus assuring proper hitching to, and towing, by a tractor or other draft vehicle with the frame and earth-working devices level, when active and/or inactive, when traveling to or from a cultivating project over a rough or uneven way and having adjustable brackets providing multiple mounts for supporting a plurality of cultivating devices at equally spaced intervals.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Baughman
  • 👤 H Yetter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 15:19
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01B; A01B63/00; A01B63/14; A01B63/16; A01B63/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 388 words
An earth working apparatus having a rigid frame mounted on supporting wheels and carrying a plurality of earth working devices, a draft tongue having a pivotal mounting on said frame adapted to be hitched to a towing vehicle, said draft tongue having an extension thereof inwardly of said frame beyond said pivotal mounting, a vertically disposed wheel mount for each of said supporting wheels, a rotary crank axle mounted transversely on said frame having a horizontal axis, a longitudinally extending link connecting each of said wheel mounts with said rotary crank axle, said links each comprising a crank arm operative from said crank axle, a second longitudinally extending link vertically spaced relative to each of the first links, said second links being parallel to the first links and of the same length as the first links and respectively connecting said wheel mounts with a respectively associated axle mounted on said frame having a horizontal axis in vertical alignment with the axis of said rotary axle whereby said respective wheel mounts are constrained to vertical movement in respectively vertical positions throughout their extent of travel between raised and lowered positions, power means to rotate said crank axle whereby said first links comprise laterally spaced crank arms to impart vertical movement of the wheel mounts, said second links acting to maintain the vertical position of each wheel mount during movement between said raised and lowered positions, an upper crank arm provided on the crank axle disposed intermediate said first links, said power means having operative engagement at one end thereof with said upper crank arm to rotate the crank axle, a pivotal connection at the opposite end of the power means on said frame, a telescoping link connection extending between said upper crank arm and said frame to limit rotation of the crank axle in a direction that lowers the frame relative to said wheel mounts to fix the operating height of said earth working devices for the operations of said apparatus, a depending crank arm centrally disposed on said crank axle, and a link connecting said depending crank arm with said inward extension of said draft tongue to compensate for adjustments in height of the frame to effect normal hitching to said towing vehicle and maintain the frame and draft tongue substantially level upon rotation of the crank axle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 388 words
An earth working apparatus having a rigid frame mounted on supporting wheels and carrying a plurality of earth working devices, a draft tongue having a pivotal mounting on said frame adapted to be hitched to a towing vehicle, said draft tongue having an extension thereof inwardly of said frame beyond said pivotal mounting, a vertically disposed wheel mount for each of said supporting wheels, a rotary crank axle mounted transversely on said frame having a horizontal axis, a longitudinally extending link connecting each of said wheel mounts with said rotary crank axle, said links each comprising a crank arm operative from said crank axle, a second longitudinally extending link vertically spaced relative to each of the first links, said second links being parallel to the first links and of the same length as the first links and respectively connecting said wheel mounts with a respectively associated axle mounted on said frame having a horizontal axis in vertical alignment with the axis of said rotary axle whereby said respective wheel mounts are constrained to vertical movement in respectively vertical positions throughout their extent of travel between raised and lowered positions, power means to rotate said crank axle whereby said first links comprise laterally spaced crank arms to impart vertical movement of the wheel mounts, said second links acting to maintain the vertical position of each wheel mount during movement between said raised and lowered positions, an upper crank arm provided on the crank axle disposed intermediate said first links, said power means having operative engagement at one end thereof with said upper crank arm to rotate the crank axle, a pivotal connection at the opposite end of the power means on said frame, a telescoping link connection extending between said upper crank arm and said frame to limit rotation of the crank axle in a direction that lowers the frame relative to said wheel mounts to fix the operating height of said earth working devices for the operations of said apparatus, a depending crank arm centrally disposed on said crank axle, and a link connecting said depending crank arm with said inward extension of said draft tongue to compensate for adjustments in height of the frame to effect normal hitching to said towing vehicle and maintain the frame and draft tongue substantially level upon rotation of the crank axle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
An earth working apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said power means comprises a hydraulically actuated cylinder mechanism, and said telescoping link connection includes adjustable stop means whereby the limit of rotation of the crank axle may be varied to position said frame in accordance with said earth working operations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
An earth working apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said second links are independent of each other at opposite sides of the frame and said respectively associated axles are spaced apart axially and independently of each other at opposite sides of the frame, and respectively associated pivot bearings mounting said axles at each side on the frame.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2625090A Cited
US2767538A Cited
US3174557A Cited
US3292714A Cited
US3321029A Cited
US3658362A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-05-27 1977-11-26 1978-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-05-27 1981-11-26 1982-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-05-27 1985-11-26 1986-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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