Patent US3811889A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3811889A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Light-sensitive photographic material with antistatic layer
Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1971-09-03
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Granted: 1974-05-21
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Expires: 1991-09-03
Abstract
Abstract A light-sensitive photographic material comprising a support having coated thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing (A) AN ANIONIC POLYMER HAVING A CARBOXYL GROUP OR AN ALKALI METAL SALT THEREOF AS A SIDE CHAIN THEREOF, AND (B) AT LEAST ONE OF A CATIONIC SURFACE ACTIVE AGENT AND A BETAINE-TYPE AMPHOTERIC SURFACE ACTIVE AGENT IS DISCLOSED.
Inventors
- 👤 Y Nakajima
- 👤 K Endou
- 👤 M Yoneyama
- 👤 N Yamamoto
- 👤 M Ujihara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 18:11
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/76; G03C1/85; G03C1/89; G03C1/005; G03C1/06; G03C1/38; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/156; Y10S430/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
25 words
The light-sensitive photographic material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said anionic polymer and surface active agent are incorporated into different silver halide emulsion layers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
26 words
The light-sensitive photographic material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said anionic polymer is polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, maleic anhydride-isobutylene copolymer or maleic anhydride-vinylbutyl ether copolymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The light-sensitive photographic material as claimed in claim 3, wherein the said anionic polymer is selected from the group consisting of sodium alginate and a polymer having repeating units of the following formulas:
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
53 words
The light-sensitive photographic material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said betaine-type amphoteric surface active agent is N-octadecyl-N,N-dimethyl- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, N-tetradecyl-N,N-(2-hydroxyethyl)- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, N-tetradecyloxy-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-N,N-di(2-hydroxyethyl)- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, 2-dodecyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)imidazolium- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, N-dodecyloxy-methyl-N,N-diethyl- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, N-tetradecyl-N,N-di(poly-oxyethylene)- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, or N-3-dodecylaminopropyl-N,N-dimethyl- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The light-sensitiVe photographic material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the surface active agent to the anionic polymer is 1/100 to 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
133 words
A light-sensitive photographic material comprising a support having coated thereon one or more silver halide emulsion layers and at least one subsidiary layer, at least one of said layers having therein or thereon an antistatic composition consisting essentially of A. an anionic polymer having a carboxyl group or an alkali metal salt thereof as a side chain thereof having at most only a slight antistatic effect, and B. at least one of a cationic surface active agent and a betaine-type amphoteric surface active agent, said cationic surface active agent being selected from the group consisting of: N-octadecyl-N,N,N-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium chloride, N-octadecyl-N,N,N-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium bromide, N-tetradecyl-N,N,N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium chloride, N-octadecyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride, N-tetradecyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-benzyl-ammonium chloride, 3-dodecyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl-trimethylammonium bromide, 3-p-nonylphenyl-2-hydroxypropyl-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium chloride, or 3-tetradecyloxy(2-hydroxypropyl)pyridinium chloride, whereby an antistatic effect is obtained without being accompanied by adverse influences on the photographic properties of said photographic material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The light-sensitive photographic material as claimed in claim 7, wherein said anionic polymer and surface active agent are incorporated in different layers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
The light-sensitive photographic material as claimed in claim 7, wherein said anionic polymer is polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, maleic anhydride-isobutylene copolymer or maleic anhydride-vinyl-butyl ether copolymer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The light-sensitive photographic material as claimed in claim 9, wherein said anionic polymer is selected from the group consisting of sodium alginate and a polymer having repeating units of the following formulas:
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
53 words
The light-sensitive photographic material as claimed in claim 7, wherein said betaine-type amphoteric surface active agent is N-octadecyl-N,N-dimethyl- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, N-tetradecyl-N,N-(2-hydroxyethyl)- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, N-tetradecyloxy-(2-hydroxypropyl)-N,N-di(2-hydroxyethyl)- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, 2-dodecyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)imidazolium- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, N-dodecyloxymethyl-N,N-diethyl- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, N-tetradecyl-N,N-di(polyoxyethylene)- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine, or N-3-dodecylamino-propyl-N,N-dimethyl- Alpha -carboxylic acid betaine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
The light-sensitive photographic material as claimed in claim 7, wherein the weight ratio of the surface active agent to the anionic polymer is 1/100 to 1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
The light-sensitive photographic material as claimed in claim 8, wherein said different coating layer is a subsidiary layer, a protective layer, an overcoat layer, a filter layer, an intermediate layer, or an antihalation layer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-05-20 | 1977-11-19 | 1978-05-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-05-20 | 1981-11-19 | 1982-05-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-05-20 | 1985-11-19 | 1986-05-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |