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US3811082A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Braking systems for vehicles

Assignee: ZF International UK Ltd
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Filing: 1972-10-12
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Granted: 1974-05-14
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Expires: 1992-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract A braking system for a vehicle has an arrangement for releasing the vehicle brakes automatically in order to prevent skidding. When the vehicle is travelling over a rough surface, such as a cobbled road, the rotational deceleration of the wheel can result in releasing of the brakes without wheel skid, and delay means is provided for preventing this possibility.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Sutton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:43
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T8/00; B60T8/17; B60T8/173

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
A braking system for a vehicle wheel, comprising in combination circuit means producing an output dependent upon the rate of change of rotational speed of said wheel, an amplifier coupled to said circuit means, said amplifier operating when the deceleration of the wheel exceeds a predetermined value to release the brakes from said wheel, an inhibiting circuit coupled to said circuit means, said circuit means providing a triggering input to said inhibiting circuit when the acceleration of the wheel exceeds a set value, delay means within said inhibiting circuit, said delay means holding said inhibiting circuit in a triggered condition for a predetermined period after said triggering input is removed, and means whereby said inhibiting circuit when in said triggered condition prevents release of said brakes by said amplifier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
A braking system for a vehicle wheel, comprising in combination circuit means producing an output dependent upon the rate of change of rotational speed of said wheel, an amplifier coupled to said circuit means, said amplifier operating when the deceleration of the wheel exceeds a predetermined value to release the brakes from said wheel, an inhibiting circuit coupled to said circuit means, said circuit means providing a triggering input to said inhibiting circuit when the acceleration of the wheel exceeds a set value, delay means within said inhibiting circuit, said delay means holding said inhibiting circuit in a triggered condition for a predetermined period after said triggering input is removed, and means whereby said inhibiting circuit when in said triggered condition prevents release of said brakes by said amplifier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 70 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 in which said inhibiting circuit includes a transistor which is biased to conduction, said circuit means turning said transistor off when the acceleration of the wheel exceeds said set value, and said delay means comprising a capacitor associated with said transistor, said capacitor charging when said transistor is turned off, but maintaining the inhibiting circuit in its triggered condition for said predetermined period.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 189 words
A braking system for a vehicle wheel, comprising in combination means producing an electrical signal representing the rotational speed of the vehicle wheel, a differentiating circuit to which said signal is applied, said differentiating circuit producing an output representing the rate of change of rotational speed of the wheel, an amplifier operable by the output from said differentiating circuit to release the brakes from the wheel when the rotational deceleration of the wheel exceeds a predetermined value, a transistor, circuit means biasing said transistor to conduction, means operable when said transistor is non-conductive for inhibiting said amplifier to prevent release of said brakes, a capacitor associated with said transistor, said transistor when conductive holding said capacitor discharged, but said capacitor charging when said transistor turns off, means coupling said transistor to said differentiating circuit, said differentiating circuit producing an output to turn said transistor off when the acceleration of said wheel exceeds a set value, said capacitor then charging, and said capacitor serving when said transistor is no longer biased off by the output from the differentiating circuit to hold said transistor off for a predetermined period of time.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 189 words
A braking system for a vehicle wheel, comprising in combination means producing an electrical signal representing the rotational speed of the vehicle wheel, a differentiating circuit to which said signal is applied, said differentiating circuit producing an output representing the rate of change of rotational speed of the wheel, an amplifier operable by the output from said differentiating circuit to release the brakes from the wheel when the rotational deceleration of the wheel exceeds a predetermined value, a transistor, circuit means biasing said transistor to conduction, means operable when said transistor is non-conductive for inhibiting said amplifier to prevent release of said brakes, a capacitor associated with said transistor, said transistor when conductive holding said capacitor discharged, but said capacitor charging when said transistor turns off, means coupling said transistor to said differentiating circuit, said differentiating circuit producing an output to turn said transistor off when the acceleration of said wheel exceeds a set value, said capacitor then charging, and said capacitor serving when said transistor is no longer biased off by the output from the differentiating circuit to hold said transistor off for a predetermined period of time.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3659907A Cited
US3697139A Cited
US3727992A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-05-13 1977-11-12 1978-05-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-05-13 1981-11-12 1982-05-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-05-13 1985-11-12 1986-05-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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