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Patent US3810370A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3810370A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Apparatus for immobilizing a vehicle
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1972-10-24
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Granted: 1974-05-14
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Expires: 1992-10-24
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus for immobilizing a wheeled vehicle, such as an automobile or truck. Designed particularly for use in the on-site impounding of the vehicle, the device includes diametrically opposed arcuate plates which are clamped to the periphery of a tire and which mount a protruding abutment which makes it impossible to rotate the tire about the wheel axis. A protective shield or cover overlaps the operative portions of the apparatus and makes the structure inaccessible to all but its user.
Inventors
- 👤 J Jeppesen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 21:26
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R25/00; B60R25/01; B60R25/09; B60R25/093; B60T; B60T3/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/50; Y10T70/5611; Y10T70/5836; Y10T70/5889; Y10T70/5982; Y10T70/5987
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
An apparatus for effectively immobilizing a rubber-tired wheeled vehicle, comprising: first and second opposed transverse elements each adapted to frictionally abut a tire periphery at diametrically opposite locations relative to the wheel axis; a pair of complementary slide extensions formed integrally with the respective transverse elements at right angles to said elements, said extensions overlapping one another for radial adjustment of element spacing relative to one another with respect to the wheel axis; releasable joining means operably engageable between the pair of slide extensions for selectively fixing their positions relative to one another; means projecting radially outward from one of said elements for preventing normal rotation of a wheel on a vehicle when said elements are in abutment with the tire periphery by providing an outer obstruction to such rotation; and complementary means on said pair of slide extensions for permitting the application of manual leverage between them for radially tightening the transverse elements against the tire periphery.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
158 words
An apparatus for effectively immobilizing a rubber-tired wheeled vehicle, comprising: first and second opposed transverse elements each adapted to frictionally abut a tire periphery at diametrically opposite locations relative to the wheel axis; a pair of complementary slide extensions formed integrally with the respective transverse elements at right angles to said elements, said extensions overlapping one another for radial adjustment of element spacing relative to one another with respect to the wheel axis; releasable joining means operably engageable between the pair of slide extensions for selectively fixing their positions relative to one another; means projecting radially outward from one of said elements for preventing normal rotation of a wheel on a vehicle when said elements are in abutment with the tire periphery by providing an outer obstruction to such rotation; and complementary means on said pair of slide extensions for permitting the application of manual leverage between them for radially tightening the transverse elements against the tire periphery.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
An apparatus as set out in claim 1 wherein each element includes an inwardly-directed lip formed integrally therewith along its inner edge adapted to overlap the inner sidewall of a tire to prevent transverse movement of the elements when in abutment with a tire.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
An apparatus as set out in claim 1 further comprising: a cover plate removably secured to one of said slide extensions for selectively preventing manual access to said releasable joining means.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
211 words
An apparatus for effectively immobilizing a rubber-tired wheeled vehicle by engagement of the periphery of one tire, comprising: first and second opposed arcuate plates each having concave inner surfaces complementary to a tire periphery; first and second complementary extensions formed integrally with the first and second arcuate plates respectively and extending inward along corresponding side edges of the respective plates, the extensions being formed from smooth-surfaced sheet material recessed to provide clearance for a wheel assembly and projecting wheel covers; means for operably joining said extensions in an overlapping relationship with respect to one another with the respective plates diametrically opposed to one another; an inwardly protruding lip along the remaining side edge of each plate adapted to retain the plate in place on a tire; a smooth-surfaced solid cover plate removably mounted to one of said extensions for preventing manual access to said joining means when the cover plate is in place on said one slide extension; locking means on said cover plate and said one extension for fixing the cover plate to said one extension; and protruding means on one of said plates extending outward oppositely to the extension thereof for obstructing rotation of a wheel when said plates are in abutment with the tire periphery of the wheel.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
211 words
An apparatus for effectively immobilizing a rubber-tired wheeled vehicle by engagement of the periphery of one tire, comprising: first and second opposed arcuate plates each having concave inner surfaces complementary to a tire periphery; first and second complementary extensions formed integrally with the first and second arcuate plates respectively and extending inward along corresponding side edges of the respective plates, the extensions being formed from smooth-surfaced sheet material recessed to provide clearance for a wheel assembly and projecting wheel covers; means for operably joining said extensions in an overlapping relationship with respect to one another with the respective plates diametrically opposed to one another; an inwardly protruding lip along the remaining side edge of each plate adapted to retain the plate in place on a tire; a smooth-surfaced solid cover plate removably mounted to one of said extensions for preventing manual access to said joining means when the cover plate is in place on said one slide extension; locking means on said cover plate and said one extension for fixing the cover plate to said one extension; and protruding means on one of said plates extending outward oppositely to the extension thereof for obstructing rotation of a wheel when said plates are in abutment with the tire periphery of the wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
An apparatus as set out in claim 4 wherein said extensions slidably adjust relative to one another along directions parallel to the center diameter through said plates.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
64 words
An apparatus as set out in claim 4 wherein said extensions are slidable along a center diameter through said plates; said means for joining said extensions comprising threaded bolts engaged in the innermost extension and protruding outward through slots in the outermost extension parallel to said center diameter, the bolts having shoulders facing inwardly for clamping engagement of the outermoSt extension adjacent said slots.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
An apparatus as set out in claim 4 wherein said protruding means comprises a V-shaped abutment extending transversely across said one plate, the sides of the abutment being joined to one another along an apex coincident with a center diameter through the plates.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-05-13 | 1977-11-12 | 1978-05-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-05-13 | 1981-11-12 | 1982-05-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-05-13 | 1985-11-12 | 1986-05-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |