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US3810170A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alarm system

Assignee: PATENT EDUCATIONAL TRUST
•
Filing: 1972-10-05
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Granted: 1974-05-07
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Expires: 1992-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract A visual signalling system which provides for visual signalling of deaf persons is described. The system is installed in the sleeping rooms, corridors, rest rooms, and other areas of a building which may be occupied by deaf persons. A signalling panel in each room contains a plurality of lights including a high intensity strobe lamp. Electrical control circuits for the lamps include an emergency and fire warning circuit and attention circuits. These circuits repeatedly operate the strobe lamp, and in the case of the fire and emergency circuits, override all other circuits to operate the strobe lamp. In addition, another of the lamps, which has a distinguishing color or other label, indicates the fire or emergency condition. Thus, through the use of the strobe lamps the attention of the deaf persons is obtained, and when these persons observe the other lamps, they are informed of the nature of the call, whether it be fire or other emergency condition, or visitors, or some other signalling condition.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Zinsmeister

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:47
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B17/00; G08B5/00; G08B5/22; G08B5/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A visual signalling system for areas adapted to be occupied by hearing-impaired persons which comprises: a. a high intensity lamp means providing a source of intense illumination disposed in the area to be occupied by the hearing-impaired persons, said source being of such intensity and duration to excite the optic senses of the hearing-impaired persons in the area, b. power applying means connected to said source for operating said source when enabled, c. sensing means responsive to occurrence of certain events, and d. means operated by said sensing means for enabling said power applying means whereby to operate said source to signal the occurrence of said event.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A visual signalling system for areas adapted to be occupied by hearing-impaired persons which comprises: a. a high intensity lamp means providing a source of intense illumination disposed in the area to be occupied by the hearing-impaired persons, said source being of such intensity and duration to excite the optic senses of the hearing-impaired persons in the area, b. power applying means connected to said source for operating said source when enabled, c. sensing means responsive to occurrence of certain events, and d. means operated by said sensing means for enabling said power applying means whereby to operate said source to signal the occurrence of said event.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein said source comprises a strobe lamp.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention as set forth in claim 2 wherein said sorce further includes a plurality of second lamps each of a different color.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The invention as set forth in claim 3 wherein said power applying means comprises a first source of voltage, and means operated by said first source for applying pulses successively to said strobe lamp when triggered.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention as set forth in claim 4 wherein said power applying means includes a second source of voltage, and means operated by said second source of voltage for triggering said means operated by said first source, and for operating at least one of said plurality of second lamps.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The invention as set forth in claim 5 including means operative independently of said means operated by said second source for also triggering said means operated by said first source and for operating another of said plurality of second lamps.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
The invention as set forth in claim 5 including a plurality of means each operative independently of said means operated by said second source for also triggering said means operated by said first source and for separately operating different ones of said plurality of second lamps.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 46 words
The invention as set forth in claim 5 wherein said sensing means includes a fire detection device and wherein said means operated by said sensing means includes means operated by said device for providing said second source of voltage when fire is detected by said device.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
The invention as set forth in claim 8 including first time delay means connected between said device and said first source for disconnecting said first source from said power applying means for a predetermined period of time after said device detects a fire condition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention as set forth in claim 9 wherein said power applying means includes second time delay means for successively interrupting the operation of said independently operative triggering means, each interruption occurring after a certain time delay.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1 further comprising means for automatically, repetitively flashing the source of intense illumination on and off.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
The invention as set forth in claim 11 further comprising means for illuminating the area with illumination spots of different color for providing different messages for the hearing-impaired persons in the area.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1771953A Cited
US2047586A Cited
US2982949A Cited
US3150359A Cited
US3278895A Cited
US3430224A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-05-06 1977-11-05 1978-05-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-05-06 1981-11-05 1982-05-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-05-06 1985-11-05 1986-05-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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