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US3804451A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Snow broom

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-10-10
•
Granted: 1974-04-16
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Expires: 1992-10-10
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Abstract

Abstract A snow broom including a handle carrying a transversely extending base member to which are affixed a plurality of overlapping flexible metal tines. The stiffness of the tines can be adjusted by means of a sliding restraining member which restricts the freedom of flexure of the tines, and which when fully extended converts the broom into a shovel.

Inventors

  • 👤 T Burke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 21:36
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01H; E01H5/00; E01H5/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A snow broom assembly comprising: a. a handle; b. a base member carried at one end of the handle; c. a plurality of closely spaced overlapping parallel resiliently flexible tines extending outwardly from the base member; and d. means for selectively permitting the tines to flex individually in a rake-type action or cause the tines to be maintained in a blade-like array in a shovel-like action, said means being defined by a restraining member carried by the base member and positionable to surround the tines near the base member, said restraining member being movable to the free end of the tines maintain said tines in said blade-like array.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A snow broom assembly comprising: a. a handle; b. a base member carried at one end of the handle; c. a plurality of closely spaced overlapping parallel resiliently flexible tines extending outwardly from the base member; and d. means for selectively permitting the tines to flex individually in a rake-type action or cause the tines to be maintained in a blade-like array in a shovel-like action, said means being defined by a restraining member carried by the base member and positionable to surround the tines near the base member, said restraining member being movable to the free end of the tines maintain said tines in said blade-like array.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 115 words
A snow broom assembly comprising: a. a handle; b. a base member carried at one end of the handle; c. a plurality of closely spaced overlapping parallel resiliently flexible tines ''''Z'''' shaped in transverse cross section extending outwardly from the base member; and d. means for selectively permitting the tines to flex individually in a rake-type action or cause the tines to be maintained in a blade-like array in a shovel-like action, said means being defined by a restraining member carried by the base member and positionable to surround the tines near the base member, said restraining member being movable to the free end of the tines to maintain said tines in said blade-like array.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 115 words
A snow broom assembly comprising: a. a handle; b. a base member carried at one end of the handle; c. a plurality of closely spaced overlapping parallel resiliently flexible tines ''''Z'''' shaped in transverse cross section extending outwardly from the base member; and d. means for selectively permitting the tines to flex individually in a rake-type action or cause the tines to be maintained in a blade-like array in a shovel-like action, said means being defined by a restraining member carried by the base member and positionable to surround the tines near the base member, said restraining member being movable to the free end of the tines to maintain said tines in said blade-like array.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 123 words
A snow broom assembly comprising: a. a handle; b. a base member carried at one end of the handle; c. a plurality of closely spaced overlapping parallel resiliently flexible tines extending outwardly from the base member; d. means for selectively permitting the tines to flex individually in a rAke-type action or cause the tines to be maintained in a blade-like array in a shovel-like action, said means being defined by a restraining member carried by the base member and positionable to surround the tines near the base member, said restraining member being movable to the free end of the tines to maintain said tines in said blade-like array; and e. means carried by said handle for moving said restraining member to said positions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 123 words
A snow broom assembly comprising: a. a handle; b. a base member carried at one end of the handle; c. a plurality of closely spaced overlapping parallel resiliently flexible tines extending outwardly from the base member; d. means for selectively permitting the tines to flex individually in a rAke-type action or cause the tines to be maintained in a blade-like array in a shovel-like action, said means being defined by a restraining member carried by the base member and positionable to surround the tines near the base member, said restraining member being movable to the free end of the tines to maintain said tines in said blade-like array; and e. means carried by said handle for moving said restraining member to said positions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1031958A Cited
US1149098A Cited
US1509369A Cited
US1789980A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-04-15 1977-10-15 1978-04-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-04-15 1981-10-15 1982-04-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-04-15 1985-10-15 1986-04-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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