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US3801084A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the protection of a tuyere of a refining converter

Assignee: Creusot Loire SA
•
Filing: 1972-09-07
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Granted: 1974-04-02
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Expires: 1992-09-07
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Abstract

Abstract A process of protecting a tuyere of a refining converter having a double or multiple feed of which one, which may be the central feed, is pure oxygen, the process comprising feeding preferably a peripheral conduit with a viscous, a pasty, or powdery and compressed material containing carbon to protect the nose of the tuyere against wear by hot corrosion.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Leroy
  • 👤 E Sprunck

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:08
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21C; C21C5/00; C21C5/28; C21C5/42; C21C5/46; C21C5/48

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
Process for protection of a tuyere according to claim 1, the carbon containing material being a paste of paraffin in fuel oil.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 15 words
Process for protection of a tuyere according to claim the material carbon containing being vaseline.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
Process for protection of a tuyere according to claim 1, the carbon containing material being residues from the treatment of crude mineral oils selected from the group consisting of semi-fluid pitches, soft pitches, hard pitches, heavy fuel oil, extra heavy fuel oil and greases.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
Process for protection of a tuyere according to claim 1, the carbon containing material compressed powdered coke.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
Process for protection of a tuyere according to claim 1, the carbon containing material being pulverized carbon in suspension.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
Process for protection of a tuyere according to claim 1, the carbon containing material being petroleum coke in fuel oil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
Process for protection of a tuyere according to claim 1, the carbon containing material being tar.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
Process for protection of a tuyere according to claim 1, the carbon containing material being a pasty filling of tar and of a refractory lining material in small fragments.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3706549A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-04-01 1977-10-01 1978-04-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-04-01 1981-10-01 1982-04-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-04-01 1985-10-01 1986-04-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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