Patent US3799463A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3799463A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Ribbon breaking for high speed surface driven winders
Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
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Filing: 1972-04-18
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Granted: 1974-03-26
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Expires: 1992-04-18
Abstract
Abstract A process for winding yarn into a cylindrical-bodied substantially flat-ended package by traverse winding layers of helical coils of yarn on a surface-driven package is improved by not only breaking ribbon formation by the known waveform (minor modulation of inverter output to the traverse motor) from a preset point, but also modulating the set point to create a major modulation having a minor modulation superimposed along or within the modulated set point waveform.
Inventors
- 👤 F Peckinpaugh
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 16:38
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H54/00; B65H54/02; B65H54/38; B65H2701/00; B65H2701/30; B65H2701/31
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
245 words
In a method of winding a cylindrical substantially flat-ended yarn package on a surface driven winder in layers of helical coils of yarn by forwarding yarn at a substantially constant speed, rotating the package at a substantially constant peripheral speed, and traversing the yarn back and forth across the package at a varying speed by a cam drive with a traverse motor with an inverter having the electrical output frequency modulated from a predetermined rate, the improvement comprising varying said speed of said traverse by constantly varying said predetermined rate of the inverter electrical output in a nonlinear major modulated waveform while constantly maintaining said frequency modulation from said predetermined rate, resulting in a plot of frequency of said inverter electrical output versus time which can be described as a minor modulated waveform continuously superimposed within a major modulated waveform, said minor modulated waveform having an amplitude of about 1 to 6 percent of the predetermined rate, said major modulated waveform having an amplitude of about 2 to 12 percent of the predetermined rate, said minor modulated waveform having a period of about 0.5 to 5 seconds, said major modulated waveform having a period of about 0.25 to 2.0 minutes, and the amplitude of the minor modulated waveform being less than onehalf the amplitude of the major modulated waveform, so that ribbons are prevented in said package, and so that no simultaneous modulated drive roll speed to coincide with the modulated traversal rate is needed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
245 words
In a method of winding a cylindrical substantially flat-ended yarn package on a surface driven winder in layers of helical coils of yarn by forwarding yarn at a substantially constant speed, rotating the package at a substantially constant peripheral speed, and traversing the yarn back and forth across the package at a varying speed by a cam drive with a traverse motor with an inverter having the electrical output frequency modulated from a predetermined rate, the improvement comprising varying said speed of said traverse by constantly varying said predetermined rate of the inverter electrical output in a nonlinear major modulated waveform while constantly maintaining said frequency modulation from said predetermined rate, resulting in a plot of frequency of said inverter electrical output versus time which can be described as a minor modulated waveform continuously superimposed within a major modulated waveform, said minor modulated waveform having an amplitude of about 1 to 6 percent of the predetermined rate, said major modulated waveform having an amplitude of about 2 to 12 percent of the predetermined rate, said minor modulated waveform having a period of about 0.5 to 5 seconds, said major modulated waveform having a period of about 0.25 to 2.0 minutes, and the amplitude of the minor modulated waveform being less than onehalf the amplitude of the major modulated waveform, so that ribbons are prevented in said package, and so that no simultaneous modulated drive roll speed to coincide with the modulated traversal rate is needed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said non-linear major modulated predetermined rate takes the form of a sinusoidal curve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
59 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said minor waveform has an amplitude of about 2 percent of the predetermined rate, said major waveform has an amplitude of about 8 percent of the predetermined rate, said minor waveform has a period of about 2 to 3 seconds, and said major waveform has a period of about 0.5 to 1 minute.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-03-25 | 1977-09-24 | 1978-03-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-03-25 | 1981-09-24 | 1982-03-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-03-25 | 1985-09-24 | 1986-03-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |