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US3798421A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Double field code reading system

Assignee: NCR Voyix Corp
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Filing: 1971-12-07
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Granted: 1974-03-19
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Expires: 1991-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract A system for processing a color bar code read optically from a coded medium is disclosed. The system includes logic for determining the binary code from color signals and storage means for temporarily storing the binary code. Logic is also provided which allows the reading of a double field tag and which checks the parity and the size of the captured message. Further, logic is provided for transmitting the captured message to a utilization device.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Patel
  • 👤 R Gilberg
  • 👤 J Donohue

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:11
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K7/00; G06K7/10; G06K7/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
A code reading system for reading a coded medium having placed thereon along a given path a first and a second series of detectable coded indicia which are separated from one another along said given path by an area of greater distance than the width of the widest one of said indicia of said first series along said given path, said first series of coded indicia having a size code associated therewith conveying a number related to the number of indicia in said first series, said system comprising: detecting means for detecting each of said coded indicia and said area between said first and second series; determining means, in response to said size code, for providing a determining means signal during the time when said detecting means is detecting said area; and switchable counter means for determining the amount of time said detecting means detects each indicium of said first series and said area, and for providing an error signal in the event said amount of time is greater than a switchable predetermined amount of time, said predetermined amount of time being switched from a shorter amount of time to a longer amount of time in response to said determining means signal during the time said area is being detected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
A code reading system for reading a coded medium having placed thereon along a given path a first and a second series of detectable coded indicia which are separated from one another along said given path by an area of greater distance than the width of the widest one of said indicia of said first series along said given path, said first series of coded indicia having a size code associated therewith conveying a number related to the number of indicia in said first series, said system comprising: detecting means for detecting each of said coded indicia and said area between said first and second series; determining means, in response to said size code, for providing a determining means signal during the time when said detecting means is detecting said area; and switchable counter means for determining the amount of time said detecting means detects each indicium of said first series and said area, and for providing an error signal in the event said amount of time is greater than a switchable predetermined amount of time, said predetermined amount of time being switched from a shorter amount of time to a longer amount of time in response to said determining means signal during the time said area is being detected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 147 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said detecting means provides a binary signal manifesting the code of said series of coded indicia, one bit at a time; and wherein said determining means includes an index register which has the count thereof incremented by one after each M number of bits of said binary signal have occurred, a limit register to which is applied and stored as the count thereof, the bits of said binary signal manifesting said size code, and comparing means for causing said determining means signal to be provided when the counts of said index register and limit registers are such that it is determined that all of the indicium of said first series have been detected, said determining means signal being applied to said switchable counter means to cause said predetermined amount of time to be switched to said longer amount of time.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
The invention according to claim 2 wherein said detecting means includes means for adjusting the count of said limit register to cause the counts of said index register and said limit register to be equal when all of the indicia of said first series have been detected.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 151 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said switchable counter means includes a binary counter and decoding means, said counter being reset each time a new indicium is detected by said detecting means, said counter being capable of being incremented at a certain rate to a maximum count which is at least as large as said longer amount of time multiplied by said certain rate, said decoding means causing said error signal to be provided whenever the count in said counter is equal to said certain rate multiplied by said shorter amount of time until said determining means has caused said predetermined amount of time to be switched, said decoding means causing said error signal to be provided whenever the count in said counter is equal to said certain rate multiplied by said longer amount of time after said determining means has caused said predetermined amount of time to be switched.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 85 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said switchable counter means determines the amount of time said detecting means detects each indicium of said second series and provides said error signal in the event said amount of time is greater than said predetermined amount of time, said predetermined amount of time being switched from said longer amount of time to said shorter amount of time in response to a signal from said detecting means manifesting the first indicium of said second series has been detected.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 372 words
A system for reading a coded medium which is capable of having placed along a path thereon either a single field of coded matter or two fields of coded matter, each field including first areas of first, second and third colors contiguously arranged such that a transition from an area of one color to an area of another color represents a defined binary digit, there being a second area of said first color, which is larger than said first area along said path, separating the two fields in the event said medium has two fields placed thereon, each of said fields including at least one identification bit which identifies that field as being the only field on the medium, or as being one of two fields on the medium, each of said fields further including a plurality of bits forming a size code which manifests a number relating to the number of binary digits defined by each field, said system including optical-electric means for being scanned across each of the colored areas and for providing one of a first, a second or a third signal which respectively indicate which of the first, the second or the third color is then being scanned, said system further including logic which comprises: decoding means for providing a size code signal manifesting said size code and for further providing an identification signal manifesting said identification bit; switching signal providing means responsive to said size code and identification signals for counting each bit defined by said provided first, second and third signals and, in the event said medium has two fields thereon, for providing a switching signal after the last binary digit of the first field is defined; and switchable timing means for providing an error signal in the event one of said first, second or third signals is provided for more than a first amount of time, as long as said switching signal has not been provided, and, for providing said error signal in the event one of said first, second or third signals is provided for more than a second amount of time, as long as said switching signal is being provided, said second amount of time being longer than said first amount of time.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 372 words
A system for reading a coded medium which is capable of having placed along a path thereon either a single field of coded matter or two fields of coded matter, each field including first areas of first, second and third colors contiguously arranged such that a transition from an area of one color to an area of another color represents a defined binary digit, there being a second area of said first color, which is larger than said first area along said path, separating the two fields in the event said medium has two fields placed thereon, each of said fields including at least one identification bit which identifies that field as being the only field on the medium, or as being one of two fields on the medium, each of said fields further including a plurality of bits forming a size code which manifests a number relating to the number of binary digits defined by each field, said system including optical-electric means for being scanned across each of the colored areas and for providing one of a first, a second or a third signal which respectively indicate which of the first, the second or the third color is then being scanned, said system further including logic which comprises: decoding means for providing a size code signal manifesting said size code and for further providing an identification signal manifesting said identification bit; switching signal providing means responsive to said size code and identification signals for counting each bit defined by said provided first, second and third signals and, in the event said medium has two fields thereon, for providing a switching signal after the last binary digit of the first field is defined; and switchable timing means for providing an error signal in the event one of said first, second or third signals is provided for more than a first amount of time, as long as said switching signal has not been provided, and, for providing said error signal in the event one of said first, second or third signals is provided for more than a second amount of time, as long as said switching signal is being provided, said second amount of time being longer than said first amount of time.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 116 words
The invention according to claim 6: wherein said switchable timing means includes a counter which is reset each time a different one of the first, the second or the third signals is provided and which thereafter counts up towards a certain count, the time required for said counter to count to said certain count being said first amount of time; and wherein said switchable timing means further includes decoding logic responsive to said switching signal for providing said error signal when said certain count is reached in the event said switching signal is not provided and for providing said error signal after said certain count has been reached in the event said switching signal is provided.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 57 words
The invention according to claim 7 wherein said decoding logic included in said switchable timing means further provides a reset signal for resetting said counter, said counter thereafter counting towards said certain count, said decoding means providing said error signal when said certain count is reached a subsequent time in the event said switching signal is provided.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 122 words
The invention according to claim 8 wherein said switching signal providing means includes index register means responsive to the occurrence of each binary digit defined by the provision of said first, second and third signals for providing a signal related to the number of binary digits so defined, limit register means responsive to said size code signal for storing a number which represents the count said index register means has at the time the last binary digit of the first field is defined, comparing means for providing a compare signal when the counts of said index register means and said limit register means are equal, and bistable means responsive to said identification signal and said compare signal for providing said switching signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 46 words
The invention according to claim 9 wherein said bistable means includes a latch circuit which changes states in response to the occurrence of said compare signal as long as said identification signal indicates the field then being scanned is one of two fields on said medium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3543007A Cited
US3671722A Cited
US3654618A Cited
US3701886A Cited
US3701097A Cited
US3723710A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-18 1977-09-17 1978-03-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-18 1981-09-17 1982-03-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-18 1985-09-17 1986-03-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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