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US3797411A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Trough hatch operating arrangement

Assignee: Pullman Standard Inc
•
Filing: 1972-12-11
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Granted: 1974-03-19
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Expires: 1992-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract A hopper type railway car is provided with a longitudinally extending hatch opening having a plurality of longitudinally spaced covers movable from open to closed positions. The covers are adapted to overlie rectangular coamings defining each of the openings, with said covers being hingedly connected to the roof of the railroad car and including operating means for moving the covers laterally, initially from a closed position, thereby disengaging locking means whereby the covers may then be hingedly moved to open position. The operating means is actuated by holddown members which provide leverage for initiating a caming mechanism effective to provide for said lateral movement and also seal and lock the covers in a closed position.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Nagy
  • 👤 W Shaver
  • 👤 R Marsh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:08
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16J; F16J13/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 295 words
A railway car including a roof having an elongated hatch opening extending longitudinally, first vertical coaming walls extending about said opening, a least one of said walls having an outwardly projecting ledge overhanging said opening, a pair of hatch covers having ends positioned relatively longitudinally in adjacent relation for covering said opening, said covers including second vertical walls in the closed covering position being positioned outwardly and extending downwardly in overlapping relation relative to said first walls, certain of said second vertical walls having inwardly projecting portions adapted to underlie said ledge, the improvement of a hinge and locking arrangement for each cover, each comprising: a pair of first hinge brackets connected to each cover inwardly from the ends of said cover, a second pair of hinge brackets supported on said roof, first and second shafts rotatably supported on said second brackets, an enlarged cylindrical cam member rotatably supported on each said first hinge bracket, said shafts being eccentrically connected respectively to said cam members, a first holddown arm connected to said first shaft for rotation therewith, said first arm being connected to one end of one of said covers and including clamping means engaging said cover, a second holddown arm at the opposite end of said first cover, said second arms being connected for rotation with said second shaft, said second arms including horizontally Spaced second clamping means engaging said adjacent ends of said covers, means locking said arms to said roof to clamp said covers in closed position, said arms being swingable upwardly from said locked position to rotate said shafts whereby said covers are moved laterally relative to said opening and thereby move said inwardly projecting portions outwardly from said ledges and said covers may be hingedly moved to an open position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 295 words
A railway car including a roof having an elongated hatch opening extending longitudinally, first vertical coaming walls extending about said opening, a least one of said walls having an outwardly projecting ledge overhanging said opening, a pair of hatch covers having ends positioned relatively longitudinally in adjacent relation for covering said opening, said covers including second vertical walls in the closed covering position being positioned outwardly and extending downwardly in overlapping relation relative to said first walls, certain of said second vertical walls having inwardly projecting portions adapted to underlie said ledge, the improvement of a hinge and locking arrangement for each cover, each comprising: a pair of first hinge brackets connected to each cover inwardly from the ends of said cover, a second pair of hinge brackets supported on said roof, first and second shafts rotatably supported on said second brackets, an enlarged cylindrical cam member rotatably supported on each said first hinge bracket, said shafts being eccentrically connected respectively to said cam members, a first holddown arm connected to said first shaft for rotation therewith, said first arm being connected to one end of one of said covers and including clamping means engaging said cover, a second holddown arm at the opposite end of said first cover, said second arms being connected for rotation with said second shaft, said second arms including horizontally Spaced second clamping means engaging said adjacent ends of said covers, means locking said arms to said roof to clamp said covers in closed position, said arms being swingable upwardly from said locked position to rotate said shafts whereby said covers are moved laterally relative to said opening and thereby move said inwardly projecting portions outwardly from said ledges and said covers may be hingedly moved to an open position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The invention in accordance with claim 1, said holddown arms being sequentially movable whereby said opposite ends of said cover are moved laterally sequentially.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention in accordance with claim 1, said holddown arms having a lost motion connection with said shafts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention in accordance with claim 3, said lost motion connection providing initial movement of said arms to an upright position prior to rotation of said shafts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention in accordance with claim 1, said first hinge brackets having cam follower means associated with each cam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention in accordance with claim 1, said holddown arms including portions overlapping said ends of said cover to seal said ends with respect to said opening.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention in accordance with claim 6, said portions including flanges on said clamping means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention in accordance with claim 1, said covers and holddown arms being movable approximately 180* to lie flat on said roof in an open position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2372369A Cited
US2547859A Cited
US3523506A Cited
US3522774A Cited
US3605639A Cited
US3599576A Cited
US3664270A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-18 1977-09-17 1978-03-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-18 1981-09-17 1982-03-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-18 1985-09-17 1986-03-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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