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US3796846A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self cancelling direction indicator switches

Assignee: ZF International UK Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-02-26
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Granted: 1974-03-12
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Expires: 1993-02-26
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Abstract

Abstract A self cancelling direction indicator switch includes a pawl member with a plurality of projecting fingers. An operating member is shaped to displace the pawl member towards the path of a striker and the pawl member is spring loaded against the member. The member operating has detent means which coact with the pawl member to hold the pawl member advanced and the member in an operative position. In this position movement of the striker in one direction causes indexing of the pawl member without releasing it from the detent means, whereas movement of the striker in the other direction rolls the pawl member out of engagement with the detent means.

Inventors

  • 👤 N Wilkinson
  • 👤 D Shaw

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:16
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/26; B60Q1/34; B60Q1/40; B60Q1/42; B60Q1/425

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 315 words
A self-cancelling direction indicator switch for operating a vehicle indicator lamp and attachable to the steering shaft of the vehicle and comprising: an operating member for activating said switch and movably mounted in said switch for movement from a neutral position to either of a pair of operative positions on opposite sides of said neutral position to thereby complete circuits to said indicator lamp; a rotatable pawl member having a plurality of projecting fingers, said pawl member being displaceable relative to said operating member in a direction transverse to the direction in which said operating member is movable; means on said operating member for displacing said pawl member from a withdrawn position to an advanced position when said operating member is moved from said neutral position to either of said pair of operating positions during operation of said switch; resilient spring means acting on said pawl member to oppose such displacement thereof by said operating member whereby said operating member is urged towards its neutral position; detent means on said operating member engageable by said pawl member when said operating member is moved to either of its operative positions to hold said operating member in its operative position and said pawl member in its advanced position, so that during operation of said switch and said operating member is in either of its operative positions, when a striker member associated with the steering shaft of the vehicle strikes one of said projecting fingers of said pawl member while travelling in one direction with a rotation of said steering shaft, said pawl member is rotated to present another one of said projecting fingers without disengaging said detent means, whereas when said striker member strikes one of said projecting fingers while travelling in an opposite direction to said one direction, said pawl member is released from said detent means to thereby effect self cancelling of said indicator lamp.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 315 words
A self-cancelling direction indicator switch for operating a vehicle indicator lamp and attachable to the steering shaft of the vehicle and comprising: an operating member for activating said switch and movably mounted in said switch for movement from a neutral position to either of a pair of operative positions on opposite sides of said neutral position to thereby complete circuits to said indicator lamp; a rotatable pawl member having a plurality of projecting fingers, said pawl member being displaceable relative to said operating member in a direction transverse to the direction in which said operating member is movable; means on said operating member for displacing said pawl member from a withdrawn position to an advanced position when said operating member is moved from said neutral position to either of said pair of operating positions during operation of said switch; resilient spring means acting on said pawl member to oppose such displacement thereof by said operating member whereby said operating member is urged towards its neutral position; detent means on said operating member engageable by said pawl member when said operating member is moved to either of its operative positions to hold said operating member in its operative position and said pawl member in its advanced position, so that during operation of said switch and said operating member is in either of its operative positions, when a striker member associated with the steering shaft of the vehicle strikes one of said projecting fingers of said pawl member while travelling in one direction with a rotation of said steering shaft, said pawl member is rotated to present another one of said projecting fingers without disengaging said detent means, whereas when said striker member strikes one of said projecting fingers while travelling in an opposite direction to said one direction, said pawl member is released from said detent means to thereby effect self cancelling of said indicator lamp.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A switch as claimed in claim 1 in which said pawl member has a prismatic cam portion which coacts with said means on the operating member for displacing the pawl and with said detent means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A switch as claimed in claim 2 in which said cam portion is of hexagonal cross-section and said pawl member has six fingers radially projecting respectively from the six corners of said cam portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
A switch as claimed in claim 3 in which said means on said operating member for displacing said pawl member comprises a pair of flat cam surfaces inclined to one another at 120* so as to receive said cam portion between them with two adjacent faces thereof in face contact with said flat cam surfaces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 65 words
A switch as claimed in claim 4 in which said detent means comprises a pair of ribs on said operating member at the outer ends of said cam faces respectively and a pair of outer flat faces on said operating member against an appropriate one of which a face of said cam portion engages when said operating member is in either of its operative positions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-11 1977-09-10 1978-03-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-11 1981-09-10 1982-03-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-11 1985-09-10 1986-03-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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