Patent US2431495A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3795059A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3795059A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Training simulator with novel malfunction insertion
Assignee: Singer Co
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Filing: 1970-10-30
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Granted: 1974-03-05
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Expires: 1990-10-30
Abstract
Abstract This specification discloses an automatic malfunction insertion system for a flight simulator wherein the operating conditions under which each aircraft malfunction is likely to occur are stored and compared with actual simulator conditions. Out of the most likely malfunctions as determined by the comparison one is randomly selected for insertion in the simulator, and means are provided to cycle through all possible malfunction before repeating any one malfunction.
Inventors
- 👤 V Faconti
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 03:17
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B9/00; G09B9/02; G09B9/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
299 words
In a trainer which includes a trainee station having trainer controls and instruments, a computer for receiving information from said trainer controls which are under the control of the trainee and for transmitting to said instruments the results of the changed control and trainee conditions, and an instructor station by means of which an instructor can transmit to said computer initial and changed trainer conditions; apparatus for automatically inserting into said trainer a simulated malfunction; said apparatus comprising a. means for storing information representing a plurality of trainer conditions under which said trainer should indicate any of a plurality of malfunctions; b. means for continually deteRmining the operating conditions of said trainer and for generating information representative of said operating conditions; c. a comparator for receiving the information generated by said determining means and for receiving information stored in said means for storing, said comparator generating an output signal when a coincidence in received information is detected; d. means for directing said output signal to the appropriate instruments in said trainer to indicate the appropriate malfunction; e. means operable by an instructor to selectively enable and disable said automatic malfunction insertion; f. said means to direct said output signal comprising a cyclic counter having a number of bits equal to the total number of said plurality of malfunctions and an equal plurality of AND gates having an associated output of said comparator and a corresponding one of said counter bits as inputs; and g. said means operable by said instructor comprising a switch operable by said instructor, said switch being operably coupled to said counter to cause it to cycle while said switch is depressed; h. said AND gates also having a disabling input coupled to said switch to prevent outputs from said gates while said counter is cycling.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
299 words
In a trainer which includes a trainee station having trainer controls and instruments, a computer for receiving information from said trainer controls which are under the control of the trainee and for transmitting to said instruments the results of the changed control and trainee conditions, and an instructor station by means of which an instructor can transmit to said computer initial and changed trainer conditions; apparatus for automatically inserting into said trainer a simulated malfunction; said apparatus comprising a. means for storing information representing a plurality of trainer conditions under which said trainer should indicate any of a plurality of malfunctions; b. means for continually deteRmining the operating conditions of said trainer and for generating information representative of said operating conditions; c. a comparator for receiving the information generated by said determining means and for receiving information stored in said means for storing, said comparator generating an output signal when a coincidence in received information is detected; d. means for directing said output signal to the appropriate instruments in said trainer to indicate the appropriate malfunction; e. means operable by an instructor to selectively enable and disable said automatic malfunction insertion; f. said means to direct said output signal comprising a cyclic counter having a number of bits equal to the total number of said plurality of malfunctions and an equal plurality of AND gates having an associated output of said comparator and a corresponding one of said counter bits as inputs; and g. said means operable by said instructor comprising a switch operable by said instructor, said switch being operably coupled to said counter to cause it to cycle while said switch is depressed; h. said AND gates also having a disabling input coupled to said switch to prevent outputs from said gates while said counter is cycling.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The invention according to claim 1 and further including means to cause all malfunctions to be selected once before repeating any malfunction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
102 words
The invention according to claim 2 wherein said causing means comprise a plurality of electrical latches interposed between said counter outputs and said AND gates, each of said latches adapted to provide an output when said counter output is applied to at said latch the first time and to set a condition whereby said latch, after said output is reset in response to a rest input, will not provide further outputs in response to an input from said counter until a further input is provided to reset said condition thereby indicating that all of said plurality of malfunctions have been selected once.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
59 words
The invention according to claim 3 wherein each of said latches provides an output indicative of said condition being set and further including an AND gate having as inputs the outputs of all said plurality of latches, said gate providing an output when all inputs are present, said gate providing the input to reset said condition in said latch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
The invention according to claim 1 and further including visual indicator means operable in response to the operation of any one of said AND gates to provide a visual indication to AND gates the instructor that a trainer malfunction has been introduced into the operation of the simulator.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-03-04 | 1977-09-03 | 1978-03-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-03-04 | 1981-09-03 | 1982-03-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-03-04 | 1985-09-03 | 1986-03-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |