← Back to Patent Explorer
US3794893A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

D. c. motor and power supply therefor

Assignee: Unisys Corp
•
Filing: 1973-03-12
•
Granted: 1974-02-26
•
Expires: 1993-03-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A network including a D.C. motor and a transformerless voltage reducing power supply for driving the motor. The network includes a series circuit branch adapted to be connected across a source of supply of A.C. power. The series circuit branch includes the motor, a capacitor and two rectifying devices, connected in series with one another. The rectifying devices are connected in the same conductive direction. During alternate half cycles of source output voltage the source charges the capacitor in series with the motor to operate the motor. The network also includes means for switching the charged capacitor into a closed loop during the other half cycles of source output voltage. The closed loop includes the charged capacitor, motor and a third rectifying device. Since the charged capacitor is thereby connected in parallel with the motor, it discharges through the motor to operate the same.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Arpino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 09:53
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M7/00; H02M7/02; H02M7/04; H02M7/12; H02M7/21; H02M7/217

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 225 words
A network including a D.C. motor and a transformerless voltage reducing power supply for operating the motor, the network adapted to be connected across an A.C. source of power having an A.C. output voltage with an effective output voltage level, and the network comprising: a. a series circuit branch including a capacitor and first and second rectifying devices and the D.C. motor electrically connected in series with one another, the rectifying devices being connected in the same conductive direction, the D.C. motor having a D.C. operating voltage level which is less than the effective voltage level of the source output voltage and not having another capacitor connected thereacross, said series circuit branch being connected across the source of power when the network is connected there-across, whereby the source charges the capacitor and operates the motor during alternate half cycles of the source output voltage, and b. switching means electrically connected to the series circuit branch and adapted to switch the charged capacitor into a closed loop during the other half cycles of the source output voltage, said closed loop including a third rectifying device and said charged capacitor and motor and wherein the charged capacitor is electrically connected in parallel with the motor, whereby said charged capacitor discharges through the motor to operate the motor during said other half cycles of the source output voltage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 225 words
A network including a D.C. motor and a transformerless voltage reducing power supply for operating the motor, the network adapted to be connected across an A.C. source of power having an A.C. output voltage with an effective output voltage level, and the network comprising: a. a series circuit branch including a capacitor and first and second rectifying devices and the D.C. motor electrically connected in series with one another, the rectifying devices being connected in the same conductive direction, the D.C. motor having a D.C. operating voltage level which is less than the effective voltage level of the source output voltage and not having another capacitor connected thereacross, said series circuit branch being connected across the source of power when the network is connected there-across, whereby the source charges the capacitor and operates the motor during alternate half cycles of the source output voltage, and b. switching means electrically connected to the series circuit branch and adapted to switch the charged capacitor into a closed loop during the other half cycles of the source output voltage, said closed loop including a third rectifying device and said charged capacitor and motor and wherein the charged capacitor is electrically connected in parallel with the motor, whereby said charged capacitor discharges through the motor to operate the motor during said other half cycles of the source output voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 121 words
The network according to claim 1, wherein the capacitor and motor each have first and second terminals of opposite polarity, said first terminals being of the same polarity, the switching means includes a transistor having a conducting mode of operation and a nonconducting mode of operation, said transistor having an emitter and a collector and a base, said emitter being electrically connected to said first motor terminal, said collector being electrically connected to said first capacitor terminal, and said base being electrically connected to said series circuit branch, whereby said transistor is responsive to said source output voltage to switch said transistor to a different one of said modes of operation thereof during each successive half cycle of source output voltage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The network according to claim 1 including a light source electrically connected in parallel with said third rectifying device, said light source providing a visual indication that the network has been connected to said A.C. power sOurce.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The network according to claim 1, wherein said capacitor is an electrolytic capacitor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The network according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said rectifying devices is a semiconductor diode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The network according to claim 1, wherein said motor is a permanent magnet motor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The network according to claim 2, wherein said base is electrically connected to said series circuit branch via resistance means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The network according to claim 3, where said light source is an incandescent lamp adapted to provide illumination of an area in the vicinity thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3379946A Cited
US3508134A Cited
US3466521A Cited
US3478258A Cited
US3582738A Cited
US3628047A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-02-25 1977-08-27 1978-02-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-02-25 1981-08-27 1982-02-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-02-25 1985-08-27 1986-02-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag