Patent US3793530A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3793530A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wind turbine generator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-04-19
•
Granted: 1974-02-19
•
Expires: 1992-04-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An electric energy generator driven by a wind actuated turbine rotor rotatably supported on a vertically disposed sleeve telescoped over and journaled on a rigid upright supporting post. The rotor includes a plurality of vertically disposed louvers capable of independent pivotal movement about a vertical axis at the inner edge thereof for orientation in radial relation to the rotational axis of the rotor or substantially tangential thereto so that wind will effectively drive the rotor. The rotor is also provided with lift wings on the upper surface thereof which may include stabilizers and shock absorbers fastened to the edge of the wings and the outer edge of the louver support to support part of the load as the rotor whirls in the air thereby providing a floating power device. A wing assembly, which may be hollow and filled with helium gas to reduce the load, is supported on the sleeve above the rotor and includes propeller assemblies mounted thereon to operate the rotor during periods of no wind or only a very slight wind. Governor control means is provided for selectively latching the louvers in tangential relation to the path of movement thereof to prevent the rotor from over-speeding during periods of high wind. Gear assemblies are provided for rotating generators to provide an electrical output that can be used for various purposes thereby utilizing the wind power to produce electrical energy that can be used for various purposes.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Carter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:54
CPC Classifications
F; F03; F03D; F03D3/00; F03D3/06; F03D3/062; F03D3/066; F03D3/067; F05; F05B; F05B2220/00; F05B2220/70; F05B2220/706; F05B2260/00; F05B2260/70; F05B2260/72; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/70; Y02E10/74

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 230 words
A wind turbine generator comprising a rigidly mounted supporting post, a rotor assembly including a vertically elongated tubular sleeve telescoped over the post and rotatably journaled therefrom, a rotor mounted on said sleeve for rotation therewith, said rotor including a pair of vertically spaced annular frame structures, a plurality of vertically disposed louvers mounted in circumferentially spaced relation around the axis of rotation of the rotor, said louvers being substantially flat blades, means mounting said louvers between the frame structures for free pivotal movement about an axis at the inner edge portion thereof from an active to inactive position so that the louvers to one side of the axis of rotation will be active while the louvers on the other side of the axis of rotation will be inactive so that wind impinging against the active louvers will rotate the rotor assembly, stops on said frame structures for limiting the free pivotal movement of the louvers between an active generally radial position and an inactive generally tangential position, means selectively retaining the louvers in inactive position in response to over-speeding of the rotor assembly thereby limiting the maximum rotational speed of the rotor, said rotor defining a substantially open frame to eliminate the trapping of air therein, and generator means drivingly connected with the sleeve for producing electrical energy when the rotor and sleeve are rotatably driven by the wind.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 230 words
A wind turbine generator comprising a rigidly mounted supporting post, a rotor assembly including a vertically elongated tubular sleeve telescoped over the post and rotatably journaled therefrom, a rotor mounted on said sleeve for rotation therewith, said rotor including a pair of vertically spaced annular frame structures, a plurality of vertically disposed louvers mounted in circumferentially spaced relation around the axis of rotation of the rotor, said louvers being substantially flat blades, means mounting said louvers between the frame structures for free pivotal movement about an axis at the inner edge portion thereof from an active to inactive position so that the louvers to one side of the axis of rotation will be active while the louvers on the other side of the axis of rotation will be inactive so that wind impinging against the active louvers will rotate the rotor assembly, stops on said frame structures for limiting the free pivotal movement of the louvers between an active generally radial position and an inactive generally tangential position, means selectively retaining the louvers in inactive position in response to over-speeding of the rotor assembly thereby limiting the maximum rotational speed of the rotor, said rotor defining a substantially open frame to eliminate the trapping of air therein, and generator means drivingly connected with the sleeve for producing electrical energy when the rotor and sleeve are rotatably driven by the wind.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The structure as defined in claim 1 wherein said rotor assembly includes lift blades thereon for lifting a portion of the rotor assembly during rotation thereof to reduce the supported load thus reducing friction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The structure as defined in claim 1 wherein said rotor assembly includes a wing member mounted above the rotor and rigid with said sleeve, said wing member including an elevating leading edge to lift a portion of the weight of the rotor assembly to reduce friction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The structure as defined in claim 3 wherein propeller means is mounted on the wing, power means driving said propeller means for rotating the assembly rotor during periods of low velocity wind.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 84 words
The structure as defined in claim 1 wherein said means selectively locking the louvers in inactive position includes a governor operatively connected to the rotor assembly for rotation therewith and including output means movable in response to overspeeding of the rotor assembly, latch means connected with the output meaNs of the governor and movable to operative position in response to over-speeding of the rotor assembly, said latch means when moved to operative position being disposed for engagement with the louvers when in inactive position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
The structure as defined in claim 5 wherein said latch means in said operative position is disposed to engage and retain each louver individually when moved to its inactive position, and wherein said latch means in its inoperative position releases all of said louvers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1315595A Cited
US1321415A Cited
US1152666A Cited
US1219339A Cited
US1654165A Cited
US1646723A Cited
US1677745A Cited
US2517135A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-02-18 1977-08-20 1978-02-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-02-18 1981-08-20 1982-02-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-02-18 1985-08-20 1986-02-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag