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US3787840A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radar moving target processing method and apparatus

Assignee: Lockheed Martin Tactical Systems Inc
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Filing: 1972-04-17
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Granted: 1974-01-22
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Expires: 1992-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus of processing side looking radar data to detect moving targets in a high clutter environment independent of the direction of the motion of the target. The radar phase history generated by a synthetic aperture radar system is processed in a radar optical correlator which has a scanning aperture placed at the azimuth transform plane. The amount of movement of the image of the viewing plane of the correlator as the scanning aperture moves is directly proportional to the movement of the target.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Dotson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 22:09
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S13/00; G01S13/88; G01S13/89; G01S13/90; G01S13/9021; G01S13/9029; G01S13/02; G01S13/50; G01S13/52; G01S13/9004; G01S13/9005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of processing radar return signals to detect moving targets, comprising the steps of 1. converting the return signals into optical signals; 2. storing optical signals on film; 3. projecting the stored information from the film to an optical correlator; 4. passing a scanning aperture transversely across the projected image in the correlator; 5. detecting the amount of movement of the image of the target; and 6. calculating target movement from the detected movement.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of processing radar return signals to detect moving targets, comprising the steps of 1. converting the return signals into optical signals; 2. storing optical signals on film; 3. projecting the stored information from the film to an optical correlator; 4. passing a scanning aperture transversely across the projected image in the correlator; 5. detecting the amount of movement of the image of the target; and 6. calculating target movement from the detected movement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 5 words
storing optical signals on film;
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 5 words
storing optical signals on film;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the scanning aperture is located at the azimuth transform plane of the correlator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 79 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein target movement is calculated in accordance with the equations Maz Beta Ro (V2/(V - vt)2 - 1 + vt/V ) and Mrad Beta Ro v /V , where Beta angle included by the focusing rays, Ro target distance perpendicular to flight path, V aircraft velocity, vt component of target velocity tangential to flight path, v component of target velocity perpendicular to flight path, Maz image azimuth motion, and Mrad image radial motion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
projecting the stored information from the film to an optical correlator;
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
projecting the stored information from the film to an optical correlator;
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
passing a scanning aperture transversely across the projected image in the correlator;
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
passing a scanning aperture transversely across the projected image in the correlator;
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
detecting the amount of movement of the image of the target; and
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
detecting the amount of movement of the image of the target; and
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 7 words
calculating target movement from the detected movement.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 7 words
calculating target movement from the detected movement.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3184679A Cited
US3483557A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-21 1977-07-23 1978-01-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-21 1981-07-23 1982-01-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-21 1985-07-23 1986-01-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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