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US3786846A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shield assembly for router

Assignee: CONNELL INDUSTRIES LP ONE MASS TECH CENTER BOSTON MA 02128
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Filing: 1972-10-17
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Granted: 1974-01-22
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Expires: 1992-10-17
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Abstract

Abstract A shield assembly for a router which is made up of two relatively telescoping sections, with the upper section being secured to the headstock and the lower section being coupled to the spindle carrier so that it moves with the tool. To couple the lower section to the spindle carrier a ledge member is adjustably secured between them. The sections are biased together with interposed stops so that the lower section occupies a reference position but is engaged by the spindle carrier when the latter moves downwardly toward the work. The lower section is provided with a window of transparent material for viewing the field of operation of the tool. The lower section is also provided with an encircling brush which yields as the tool is fed axially into engagement with the work. Finally, the lower section has provision for evacuation with ambient air being drawn through the bristles of the brush for continuous clearing away of chips.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Mehring

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 16:21
CPC Classifications
B; B27; B27G; B27G21/00; B23; B23Q; B23Q11/00; B23Q11/0042; B23Q11/0046; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S29/00; Y10S29/059; Y10S29/086; Y10T; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/202; Y10T83/2066; Y10T83/207; Y10T83/606; Y10T83/613

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
A shield assembly for a router having a headstock and spindle carrier mounting a spindle and chuck with a routing tool therein, the combination comprising a generally tubular upper section, means for anchoring the upper section to the headstock in confining relation, a generally tubular lower section conformingly telescoped with respect to the upper section to define an enclosure surrounding the tool, means for coupling together the spindle carrier and the lower section so that the lower section moves upwardly and downwardly with the spindle carrier with the result that the enclosure not only surrounds the tool but extends to follow the axial movements of the tool, means for continuously evacuating the enclosure, and a brush along the lower edge of the lower section with bristles extending downwardly as a skirt therefrom so that as the spindle carrier is advanced to bring the tool into engagement with the workpiece the bristles yield, with the spaces between the bristles serving to admit air to the chamber thereby tendIng to maintain the area surrounding the tool clear of chips.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
A shield assembly for a router having a headstock and spindle carrier mounting a spindle and chuck with a routing tool therein, the combination comprising a generally tubular upper section, means for anchoring the upper section to the headstock in confining relation, a generally tubular lower section conformingly telescoped with respect to the upper section to define an enclosure surrounding the tool, means for coupling together the spindle carrier and the lower section so that the lower section moves upwardly and downwardly with the spindle carrier with the result that the enclosure not only surrounds the tool but extends to follow the axial movements of the tool, means for continuously evacuating the enclosure, and a brush along the lower edge of the lower section with bristles extending downwardly as a skirt therefrom so that as the spindle carrier is advanced to bring the tool into engagement with the workpiece the bristles yield, with the spaces between the bristles serving to admit air to the chamber thereby tendIng to maintain the area surrounding the tool clear of chips.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 187 words
A shield assembly for a router having a headstock and spindle carrier mounting a spindle and chuck with a routing tool therein, the combination comprising a generally tubular upper section, means for anchoring the upper section to the headstock in confining relation, a generally tubular lower section which serves with the upper section to define an enclosure surrounding the tool, the lower section being relatively movable with respect to the upper section, means for coupling the lower section to the spindle carrier so that the lower section moves upwardly and downwardly therewith with the result that the enclosure not only surrounds the tool but extends to follow the axial movements of the tool as it moves into engagement with a workpiece, means for continuously evacuating the enclosure, and a porous resilient skirt element mounted along the lower edge of the lower section and extending downwardly therefrom so that as the spindle carrier is advanced to bring the tool into engagement with the workpiece the element yields while serving to admit air to the evacuated chamber thereby tending to maintain the area surrounding the tool clear of chips.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 187 words
A shield assembly for a router having a headstock and spindle carrier mounting a spindle and chuck with a routing tool therein, the combination comprising a generally tubular upper section, means for anchoring the upper section to the headstock in confining relation, a generally tubular lower section which serves with the upper section to define an enclosure surrounding the tool, the lower section being relatively movable with respect to the upper section, means for coupling the lower section to the spindle carrier so that the lower section moves upwardly and downwardly therewith with the result that the enclosure not only surrounds the tool but extends to follow the axial movements of the tool as it moves into engagement with a workpiece, means for continuously evacuating the enclosure, and a porous resilient skirt element mounted along the lower edge of the lower section and extending downwardly therefrom so that as the spindle carrier is advanced to bring the tool into engagement with the workpiece the element yields while serving to admit air to the evacuated chamber thereby tending to maintain the area surrounding the tool clear of chips.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 223 words
A shield assembly for a router having a headstock and spindle carrier mounting a spindle and chuck with a routing tool therein, the combination comprising a generally tubular upper section, means for anchoring the upper section to the headstock in confining relation, a generally tubular lower section conformingly telescoped with respect to the upper section to define an enclosure surrounding the tool, a set of springs and stops for biasing the lower section upwardly into a stopped reference postion, a ledge on the lower section arranged in the axial path of movement of the spindle carrier so that as the spindle carrier is advanced toward the work the enclosure is extended to follow the axial movement of the tool, means for continuously evacuating the enclosure, and a porous resilient skirt element arranged along the lower edge of the lower section and extending downwardly therefrom so that as the tool and lower section are advanced the resilient element yields upon engagement with the workpiece while admitting air to the chamber thereby tending to maintain the area surrounding the tool clear of chips, the upper section being closely fitted to the headstock and the sections being closely fitted to one another so that the air which enters the enclosure is primarily that which passes through the porous resilient element adjacent the surface of the workpiece.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 223 words
A shield assembly for a router having a headstock and spindle carrier mounting a spindle and chuck with a routing tool therein, the combination comprising a generally tubular upper section, means for anchoring the upper section to the headstock in confining relation, a generally tubular lower section conformingly telescoped with respect to the upper section to define an enclosure surrounding the tool, a set of springs and stops for biasing the lower section upwardly into a stopped reference postion, a ledge on the lower section arranged in the axial path of movement of the spindle carrier so that as the spindle carrier is advanced toward the work the enclosure is extended to follow the axial movement of the tool, means for continuously evacuating the enclosure, and a porous resilient skirt element arranged along the lower edge of the lower section and extending downwardly therefrom so that as the tool and lower section are advanced the resilient element yields upon engagement with the workpiece while admitting air to the chamber thereby tending to maintain the area surrounding the tool clear of chips, the upper section being closely fitted to the headstock and the sections being closely fitted to one another so that the air which enters the enclosure is primarily that which passes through the porous resilient element adjacent the surface of the workpiece.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
The combination as claimed in claim 3 in which the lower tubular section is fitted with a window of transparent material for viewing the area surrounding the tool thereby to monitor the movement of the tool with respect to the workpiece.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 211 words
A shield assembly for a router having headstock and spindle carrier mounting a spindle and chuck with a routing tool therein, the combination comprising a generally tubular upper section, means for anchoring the upper section to the headstock in confining relation, a generally tubular lower section which is movable with respect to the upper section and which with the upper section defines an enclosure surrounding the tool, means biasing the lower section upwardly to a reference position, a ledge member mounted within the lower section and arranged in the path of movement of the spindle carrier so that as the spindle carrier is moved downwardly to feed the tool into engagement with the workpiece the lower section moves downwardly with the tool, the ledge member being adjustable in the axial direction with respect to the lower section so that the lower section may accommodate tools of different axial lengths, means for continuously evacuating the enclosure, a resilient skirt element along the lower edge of the lower section for yielding upon engagement with the workpiece as the tool is advanced into engagement with the workpiece, and means for admitting air to the encLosure at the area of the workpiece which surrounds the tool thereby tending to maintain such area clear of chips.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 211 words
A shield assembly for a router having headstock and spindle carrier mounting a spindle and chuck with a routing tool therein, the combination comprising a generally tubular upper section, means for anchoring the upper section to the headstock in confining relation, a generally tubular lower section which is movable with respect to the upper section and which with the upper section defines an enclosure surrounding the tool, means biasing the lower section upwardly to a reference position, a ledge member mounted within the lower section and arranged in the path of movement of the spindle carrier so that as the spindle carrier is moved downwardly to feed the tool into engagement with the workpiece the lower section moves downwardly with the tool, the ledge member being adjustable in the axial direction with respect to the lower section so that the lower section may accommodate tools of different axial lengths, means for continuously evacuating the enclosure, a resilient skirt element along the lower edge of the lower section for yielding upon engagement with the workpiece as the tool is advanced into engagement with the workpiece, and means for admitting air to the encLosure at the area of the workpiece which surrounds the tool thereby tending to maintain such area clear of chips.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination as claimed in claim 5 in which the ledge member is of horseshoe shape.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 58 words
The combination as claimed in claim 1 in which the brush has a bendable longitudinal backing which is bent to conform to the shape of the lower section and which is removably clamped in place thereon to permit substitution of brushes having different bristle lengths depending upon the desired degree of insertion of the tool into the workpiece.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1823375A Cited
US2183262A Cited
US2354291A Cited
US2516840A Cited
US2944465A Cited
US3167260A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-21 1977-07-23 1978-01-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-21 1981-07-23 1982-01-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-21 1985-07-23 1986-01-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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