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US3786635A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Internal combustion engine with modified and controlled exhaust

Assignee: KRUN CORP
•
Filing: 1971-12-20
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Granted: 1974-01-22
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Expires: 1991-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract The exhaust gases and fluids from an internal combustion engine which is using gasoline and air as fuel, are passed through a metal screen and a bed of activated carbon whereby a modification of the gases occur, and thence through a condenser where water and solids are removed therefrom, with from zero to about twenty (20 percent) percent of the gases leaving the condenser being exhausted to atmosphere and the remainder thereof being returned to the engine for reuse in the combustion process.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Kates
  • 👤 G Faber

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 17:19
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02B; F02B75/00; F02B75/16; F02B75/18; F02B75/22; F01; F01N; F01N3/00; F01N3/02; F01N3/04; F02M; F02M26/00; F02M26/13; F02M26/22; F02M26/23; F02M26/28; F02M26/35; F01N2370/00; F01N2370/40; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/30; Y10S60/00; Y10S60/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
An internal combustion engine assembly, comprising, in combination: an internal combustion engine including a combustion chamber, a fuel passageway for admitting a mixture of hydrocarbon fuel and oxygen into said chamber, means for igniting said mixture, and an outlet from the chamber for the products of combustion; a container adjacent to the combstion chamber outlet having an inlet and an outlet, and containing a quantity of activated carbon; an outlet passageway in communication with the combustion chamber outlet and the container inlet for channeling the products of combustion from said chamber and into the container; a metal screen extending transversely of the outlet passageway in close proximity with the combustion chamber outlet and through which the products of combustion must pass to enter said comtainer; an exhaust passageway in communication with the container outlet and with the fuel passageway at a juncture; means in the exhaust passageway for venting at least a portion of the products of combustion into the atmosphere; a condenser housing in the exhaust passageway having an inlet in communication with the container outlet and an outlet in communication with the fuel passageway; a plurality of spaced baffle plates in the condenser housing; a cooling coil within the condenser housing; and means in the housing for washing the surfaces of said plates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
An internal combustion engine assembly, comprising, in combination: an internal combustion engine including a combustion chamber, a fuel passageway for admitting a mixture of hydrocarbon fuel and oxygen into said chamber, means for igniting said mixture, and an outlet from the chamber for the products of combustion; a container adjacent to the combstion chamber outlet having an inlet and an outlet, and containing a quantity of activated carbon; an outlet passageway in communication with the combustion chamber outlet and the container inlet for channeling the products of combustion from said chamber and into the container; a metal screen extending transversely of the outlet passageway in close proximity with the combustion chamber outlet and through which the products of combustion must pass to enter said comtainer; an exhaust passageway in communication with the container outlet and with the fuel passageway at a juncture; means in the exhaust passageway for venting at least a portion of the products of combustion into the atmosphere; a condenser housing in the exhaust passageway having an inlet in communication with the container outlet and an outlet in communication with the fuel passageway; a plurality of spaced baffle plates in the condenser housing; a cooling coil within the condenser housing; and means in the housing for washing the surfaces of said plates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
An internal combustion engine assembly as described in claim 1, in which the metal screen is of wire mesh made from iron, nickel, chromium, monel, vanadium or stainless steel, or a mixture thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 71 words
An internal combustion engine assembly as described in claim 1, further including, in combination; a sump in the condenser housing for receiving liquids and any solid particles which may be washed from said baffle plates; a storage tank; a passageway for fluids between the sump and the storage tank; and filter means in said last-mentioned passageway for removing solids from any liquids which flow from the sump to the storage tank.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
An internal combustion engine assembly as described in claim 3 in which the means for washing the surfaces of the bafFle plates includes a set of nozzles which is in fluid communication with the storage tank.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
An internal combustion engine as described in claim 1, further including a carburetor in the fuel passageway downstream of the juncture.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
An internal combustion engine as described in claim 5, further including, in combination: a controlled primary air inlet in communication with the fuel passageway, upstream of the carburetor; and a controlled secondary air inlet in communication with the fuel passageway, downstream of the carburetor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
An internal combustion engine as described in claim 1, in which the venting means in the exhaust passageway is arranged to vent to the atmosphere, about twenty percent of the products of combustion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3124930A Cited
DE829676C Cited
US2673446A Cited
US2738854A Cited
US3035561A Cited
US3353336A Cited
US3556734A Cited
US3548591A Cited
US3641767A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-21 1977-07-23 1978-01-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-21 1981-07-23 1982-01-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-21 1985-07-23 1986-01-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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