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US3785258A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Type composing apparatus having novel character width derivation structure

Assignee: GRAPHIC SYST INC US
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Filing: 1972-06-26
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Granted: 1974-01-15
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Expires: 1992-06-26
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Abstract

Abstract Type composing apparatus is disclosed as including means for representing its binary code a series of characters, means for generating a relative width value for each character, means for representing a succession of point size factors, one for each character, and means for multiplying a relative width value assigned to each character by a point size factor for that character. The means for multiplying associated pairs of relative width values and point size factors is disclosed as comprising a memory having stored therein products of relative width values and point size factors. Means are shown for addressing and extracting from the memory an adjusted width value and point size factor. The means for generating a relative width value for each character is depicted as including a read-only integrated circuit memory having permanently stored therein at mutually exclusive addresses a relative width value for each of the characters. One embodiment of a photocomposing machine is disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Aron
  • 👤 L Griffith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 19:13
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41B; B41B27/00; B41B27/28; B41B27/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
The improvement in type composing apparatus wherein a character printer scans along a printing line, comprising means controlling character spacing for line justification for said type composing apparatus including means for generating a succession of signals designating relative width values ''''w'''' characterizing the relative widths of a series of characters, and means for representing a succession of point size factors ''''p,'''' one for each character and means for retrieving a value corresponding to a multiple of a relative width value assigned to each character by a point size factor for that character, said improvement comprising: a memory having stored therein products of w and p; means for addressing said memory successively with paired values of w and p characterizing said characters in said series; means for deriving as an output from said memory a succession of adjusted width values for said series of characters corresponding to products of w and p; and control means controlled by said adjusted width values to advance the scanning of said character printer along the scan line at spacings corresponding to said adjusted width values.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
The improvement in type composing apparatus wherein a character printer scans along a printing line, comprising means controlling character spacing for line justification for said type composing apparatus including means for generating a succession of signals designating relative width values ''''w'''' characterizing the relative widths of a series of characters, and means for representing a succession of point size factors ''''p,'''' one for each character and means for retrieving a value corresponding to a multiple of a relative width value assigned to each character by a point size factor for that character, said improvement comprising: a memory having stored therein products of w and p; means for addressing said memory successively with paired values of w and p characterizing said characters in said series; means for deriving as an output from said memory a succession of adjusted width values for said series of characters corresponding to products of w and p; and control means controlled by said adjusted width values to advance the scanning of said character printer along the scan line at spacings corresponding to said adjusted width values.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 165 words
The improvement in type composing apparatus wherein a character printer scans across a printing line comprising means controlling character spacing for line justification for said type composing apparatus including means for generating a succession of signals designating binary-coded relative width values ''''w'''' characterizing the relative widths of a series of characters, and means for representing a succession of binary-coded point size factors ''''p,'''' one for each character, means for retrieving a value corresponding to a multiple of a relative width value assigned to each character by a point size factor for that character, said improvement comprising: a read-only integrated circuit memory having permanently stored therein at mutually exclusive address locations substantially all possible products of w and p; means for addressing said memory successively with paired values of w and p characterizing said characters in said series; and means for deriving as a binary output from said memory a succession of products of w and p representing adjusted width values for said series of characters.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 165 words
The improvement in type composing apparatus wherein a character printer scans across a printing line comprising means controlling character spacing for line justification for said type composing apparatus including means for generating a succession of signals designating binary-coded relative width values ''''w'''' characterizing the relative widths of a series of characters, and means for representing a succession of binary-coded point size factors ''''p,'''' one for each character, means for retrieving a value corresponding to a multiple of a relative width value assigned to each character by a point size factor for that character, said improvement comprising: a read-only integrated circuit memory having permanently stored therein at mutually exclusive address locations substantially all possible products of w and p; means for addressing said memory successively with paired values of w and p characterizing said characters in said series; and means for deriving as a binary output from said memory a succession of products of w and p representing adjusted width values for said series of characters.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 85 words
The improvement in type composing apparatus comprising combination means controllIng character spacing for line justification comprising: input means for representing in binary code a series of characters; a read-only integrated circuit memory having permanently stored therein at mutually exclusive addresses a width value for each of said characters; means responsive to said input means for addressing said memory with successive binary character codes; and means for deriving from said memory in binary code a series of width values respectively associated with said series of characters.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 85 words
The improvement in type composing apparatus comprising combination means controllIng character spacing for line justification comprising: input means for representing in binary code a series of characters; a read-only integrated circuit memory having permanently stored therein at mutually exclusive addresses a width value for each of said characters; means responsive to said input means for addressing said memory with successive binary character codes; and means for deriving from said memory in binary code a series of width values respectively associated with said series of characters.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 188 words
The improvement in type composing apparatus comprising combination means controlling character spacing for line justification comprising: input means for representing in binary code a series of characters; a first memory having stored therein at mutually exclusive addresses a relative width value for each of said characters; means responsive to said input means for addressing said first memory with successive binary character codes; means for deriving from said first memory in binary code a series of relative width values ''''w'''' respectively associated with said series of characters; means for representing a succession of point size factors ''''p, '''' one for each character; and means for retrieving a value corresponding to a multiple of a relative width value assigned to each character by a point size factor for that character, comprising: a second memory having stored therein products of w and p; means for addressing said second memory successively with paired values of w and p characterizing said characters in said series; and means for deriving as an output from said second memory a succession of products of p and w representing adjusted width values for said series of characters.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 188 words
The improvement in type composing apparatus comprising combination means controlling character spacing for line justification comprising: input means for representing in binary code a series of characters; a first memory having stored therein at mutually exclusive addresses a relative width value for each of said characters; means responsive to said input means for addressing said first memory with successive binary character codes; means for deriving from said first memory in binary code a series of relative width values ''''w'''' respectively associated with said series of characters; means for representing a succession of point size factors ''''p, '''' one for each character; and means for retrieving a value corresponding to a multiple of a relative width value assigned to each character by a point size factor for that character, comprising: a second memory having stored therein products of w and p; means for addressing said second memory successively with paired values of w and p characterizing said characters in said series; and means for deriving as an output from said second memory a succession of products of p and w representing adjusted width values for said series of characters.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 205 words
Type composing apparatus comprising an optical character printer adapted to scan along a printing line, means to flash an image of an alphanumeric character to said printer, means to move a photorecording medium adjacent said printing line and positioned to receive optical alphanumeric characters therefrom, means controlling character spacing for line justification for said type composing apparatus including means for generating a succession of signals designating relative width values ''''w'''' characterizing the relative widths of a series of characters, and means for representing a succession of point size factors ''''p,'''' one for each character and means for determining a multiple of a relative width value assigned to each character by a point size factor for that character, said improvement comprising: a memory having stored therein products of w and p; means for addressing said memory successively with paired values of w and p characterizing said characters in said series; means for deriving as an output from said memory a succession of adjusted width values for said series of characters corresponding to products of w and p; and control means controlled by said adjusted width values to advance the scanning of said character printer along the scan line at spacings corresponding to said adjusted width values.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 205 words
Type composing apparatus comprising an optical character printer adapted to scan along a printing line, means to flash an image of an alphanumeric character to said printer, means to move a photorecording medium adjacent said printing line and positioned to receive optical alphanumeric characters therefrom, means controlling character spacing for line justification for said type composing apparatus including means for generating a succession of signals designating relative width values ''''w'''' characterizing the relative widths of a series of characters, and means for representing a succession of point size factors ''''p,'''' one for each character and means for determining a multiple of a relative width value assigned to each character by a point size factor for that character, said improvement comprising: a memory having stored therein products of w and p; means for addressing said memory successively with paired values of w and p characterizing said characters in said series; means for deriving as an output from said memory a succession of adjusted width values for said series of characters corresponding to products of w and p; and control means controlled by said adjusted width values to advance the scanning of said character printer along the scan line at spacings corresponding to said adjusted width values.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 157 words
In a photocomposing apparatus, an input circuit into which binary coded signals are successively fed which correspond to characters to be processed; a first memory circuit controlled by said input circuit generating binary coded signals which correspond to the possible relative widths of the characters to be processed; a size selection circuit generating binary coded signals corresponding to the selected size of the characters to be processed; and a circuit controlled by said first memory circuit and said size selection circuit generating binary coded signals corresponding to the size of the characters to be processed, said circuit controlled by said first memory circuit and said size selection circuit and comprising: a second memory circuit in which signals are stored corresponding to the possible size of the characters to be processed and which generates said signals according to the control by the first memory circuit and the size selection circuit to control character spacing in said photocomposing apparatus.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 157 words
In a photocomposing apparatus, an input circuit into which binary coded signals are successively fed which correspond to characters to be processed; a first memory circuit controlled by said input circuit generating binary coded signals which correspond to the possible relative widths of the characters to be processed; a size selection circuit generating binary coded signals corresponding to the selected size of the characters to be processed; and a circuit controlled by said first memory circuit and said size selection circuit generating binary coded signals corresponding to the size of the characters to be processed, said circuit controlled by said first memory circuit and said size selection circuit and comprising: a second memory circuit in which signals are stored corresponding to the possible size of the characters to be processed and which generates said signals according to the control by the first memory circuit and the size selection circuit to control character spacing in said photocomposing apparatus.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said second memory circuit is a read-only memory.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said second memory circuit is a read-only integrated circuit memory.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 188 words
The improvement in type composing apparatus wherein a character printer scans along a printing line, comprising means controlling character spacing for line justification for said type composing apparatus including means for generating a succession of signals corresponding to relative width values ''''w'''' characterizing the relative widths of a series of characters, and means for representing a succession of signals corresponding to point size factors ''''p,'''' one for each character and means for retrieving a value corresponding to a selected adjusted width value assigned to each character and its point size factor, said improvement comprising: a memory having stored therein a plurality of widths corresponding to adjusted width values; means for addressing said memory successively with paired signals corresponding to values of w and p characterizing said characters in said series; means for deriving as an output from said memory a succession of absolute width values for said series of characters in response to signals corresponding to w and p; and control means controlled by said adjusted width values to advance the scanning of said character printer along the scan line at spacings corresponding to said adjusted width values.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 188 words
The improvement in type composing apparatus wherein a character printer scans along a printing line, comprising means controlling character spacing for line justification for said type composing apparatus including means for generating a succession of signals corresponding to relative width values ''''w'''' characterizing the relative widths of a series of characters, and means for representing a succession of signals corresponding to point size factors ''''p,'''' one for each character and means for retrieving a value corresponding to a selected adjusted width value assigned to each character and its point size factor, said improvement comprising: a memory having stored therein a plurality of widths corresponding to adjusted width values; means for addressing said memory successively with paired signals corresponding to values of w and p characterizing said characters in said series; means for deriving as an output from said memory a succession of absolute width values for said series of characters in response to signals corresponding to w and p; and control means controlled by said adjusted width values to advance the scanning of said character printer along the scan line at spacings corresponding to said adjusted width values.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2876687A Cited
US3422736A Cited
US3511141A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-14 1977-07-16 1978-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-14 1981-07-16 1982-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-14 1985-07-16 1986-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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