Patent US3783969A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3783969A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Acoustic insulation comprising anisometric compressed and bonded multilayer knitted wire mesh composites

Assignee: Pall Corp
•
Filing: 1970-09-29
•
Granted: 1974-01-08
•
Expires: 1990-09-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Acoustic insulation is provided which comprises anisometric compressed and bonded knitted wire mesh composites composed of a plurality of sheets of knitted wire mesh, superimposed at random orientation with respect to each other, compressed or densified to a voids volume within the range from about 10 to about 90 percent and bonded together. The sheets are taken in sufficient number, usually at least five and preferably 10 or more, and as much as 1,000 or more, to form a self-supporting relatively nonresilient composite of high tensile strength and high breaking strength having an average pore diameter of less than 200 microns, and preferably less than 100 microns, that is relatively uniform in any unit area of the surface, and having an anisometric porosity, the through pores extending crosswise of the sheet greatly exceeding in number the through pores extending laterally of the sheet, which latter pores can be reduced virtually to zero in a highly compressed composite. The composite is formed by superimposing a plurality of knitted wire mesh sheets, annealing the composite to avoid wire breakage during later processing, compressing the composite to the desired density and anisometricity by application of pressure in a direction approximately perpendicular to the plane of the layers of the composite, and bonding the sheet layers and the wire filaments of the sheets together at their points of contact and/or crossing. The bonding holds the composite at the selected density, prevents relative movement of the wires in the composite, and in conjunction with the multilayer structure imparts the self-supporting nonresilient characteristic, together with high tensile strength and high breaking strength.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Pall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 10:00
CPC Classifications
B; B07; B07B; B07B1/00; B07B1/46; B07B1/4609; B07B1/4663; B01; B01D; B01D39/00; B01D39/10; B01D39/12; B07B1/4672; F; F16; F16L; F16L55/00; F16L55/02; F16L55/033; F16L55/0336

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 18 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 in which the two opposed faces comprise porous anisometric fluid-permeable composite.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 17 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 in which the other face comprises a woven wire mesh.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 in which the other face comprises a perforated metal sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 in which the other face comprises a nonporous metal sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 in which each face comprises portions of porous composite material and non-porous metal sheet material disposed alternatingly and across adjacent cells, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 in which the cells contain sound absorbent material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 in which the honeycomb comprises a plurality of honeycomb cell layers spaced by laterally extending dividers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 in which the fluid-permeable composite has a thickness within the range from about 0.001 to about 0.5 inch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 wherein the wires within each layer and at the interface of the layers of the fluid-permeable composite are sinter-bonded together.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 wherein the layers of the fluid-permeable anisometric composite are of weft-type knitted mesh.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 wherein the layers of the fluid-permeable anisometric composite are of warp-type knitted mesh.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 wherein the layers of the fluid-permeable anisometric composite are of knitted mesh having less than thirty needle ends per inch.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 wherein the fluid-permeable anisometric composite is made of stainless steel wire.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 in which there are at least five layers of knitted wire mesh in the fluid-permeable anisometric composite.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 wherein the wires of the fluid-permeable anisometric composite are deformed at their points of crossing, so as to have a lesser height and a greater width at those points.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 wherein the fluid-permeable anisometric composite has the wires sinter-bonded at their points of crossing.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
Acoustic insulation in accordance with claim 1 wherein the fluid-permeable anisometric composite has a modulus of elasticity of at least 3.3 percent of the modulus of solid sheet of the same material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB829012A Cited
US2915135A Cited
US2988469A Cited
US3087233A Cited
US3177972A Cited
US3077947A Cited
US3353626A Cited
US3439774A Cited
FR1513952A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-07 1977-07-09 1978-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-07 1981-07-09 1982-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-07 1985-07-09 1986-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag