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US3783146A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ammonium polyphosphate-phosphonium bromide-alkoxyalkanolamine as flame-retardants for polyolefins

Assignee: Wyeth Holdings LLC
•
Filing: 1972-04-03
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Granted: 1974-01-01
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Expires: 1992-04-03
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Abstract

Abstract Flame-retardant compositions which do not ''''plate-out'''' on metal surfaces comprising (A) monophosphonium halides, diphosphonium halides or various diphosphoniacyclohexane dibromides and diiodides, (B) ammonium polyphosphate, and (C) an alkoxyalkanolamine and polyolefins containing said compositions, are disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Savides
  • 👤 J Cannelongo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:44
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/17; C08K5/49; C08K5/50; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S260/00; Y10S260/15; Y10S260/19

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 11 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein (A) is ethylenebis(tris(2-cyanoethyl))phosphonium bromide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein (A) is 1,1,4,4-tetrakis(2-cyanoethyl)-1,4-diphosphoniacyclohexane dibromide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein (A) is 1,1,4,4-tetrakis(2-cyanoethyl)-1,4-diphosphoniacyclohexane diiodide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein (C) is N-(2-hydroxy-3-dodecyloxypropyl)ethanolamine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A composition according to Claim 1 containing, in addition thereto, (D) from about 0.25 to about 5.0 percent, by weight, based on the weight of the polymer to which the composition is to be added, of titanium dioxide or silica dioxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition comprising a polyolefin having incorporated therein a flame-retarding amount of the composition of claim 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition according to claim 7 wherein said polyolefin is polypropylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition according to claim 7 wherein said (A) is ethylenebis(tris(2-cyanoethyl))phosphonium bromide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition according to claim 7 wherein said (C) is N-(2-hydroxy-3-dodecyloxypropyl)ethanolamine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein said (A) is ethylenebis(tris(2-cyanoethyl))phosphonium bromide and (C) is N-(2-hydroxy-3-dodecyloxypropyl)ethanolamine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition according to claim 7 wherein said polyolefin is polypropylene, (A) is ethylenebis(tris(2-cyanoethyl) bromide and (C) is N-(2-hydroxy-3dodecyloxypropyl)ethanolamine

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2891027A Cited
US3206496A Cited
US3419518A Cited
US3359234A Cited
US3309425A Cited
US3364192A Cited
US3346547A Cited
US3542748A Cited
US3649591A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-31 1977-07-02 1978-01-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-31 1981-07-02 1982-01-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-31 1985-07-02 1986-01-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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