Patent US3782703A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3782703A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for mass and heat transfer

Assignee: Czech Academy of Sciences
•
Filing: 1971-11-23
•
Granted: 1974-01-01
•
Expires: 1991-11-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for transferring heat and/or mass in fluid to fluid contact apparatus wherein at least one fluid is liquid, comprising a housing in which a plurality of transfer sections are tandemly arranged. Each transfer section comprising a plurality of vertically disposed planar structures spaced from each other by spacers having projections forming gaps for flow of one fluid. The housing being spaced to provide for movement of the other fluid from between the planar structure of one to those of another.

Inventors

  • 👤 V Kolar

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:58
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J19/00; B01J19/32; F; F28; F28C; F28C3/00; F28C3/04; F28F; F28F25/00; F28F25/02; F28F25/08; F28F25/087; B01J2219/00; B01J2219/32; B01J2219/322; B01J2219/32203; B01J2219/32206; B01J2219/32213; B01J2219/32224; B01J2219/32227; B01J2219/32286; B01J2219/32289; B01J2219/324; B01J2219/32408

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
Apparatus for the mass or heat transfer between fluid phases comprising a. a vertical housing adapted to receive a primary fluid at its upper end for downward flow and a secondary fluid at its lower end for flow upwardly counter to said primary fluid, b. a plurality of transfer sections arranged adjacent each other in tandem within said housing, each of said transfer sections comprising 1. a plurality of vertically disposed substantially planar structures 2. spacer means located between said structures along one edge thereof for separating said planar structures from each other providing distributing passages for flow of primary fluid thereover, c. said housing having an enlarged portion surrounding the juncture of adjacent transfer sections with said spacer means and forming a chamber for movement of said counter flow fluid about said spacer means from the structures of one section to the structures of the adjacent section, said spacer means defining with said structures vertical openings along the faces of said structures.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
Apparatus for the mass or heat transfer between fluid phases comprising a. a vertical housing adapted to receive a primary fluid at its upper end for downward flow and a secondary fluid at its lower end for flow upwardly counter to said primary fluid, b. a plurality of transfer sections arranged adjacent each other in tandem within said housing, each of said transfer sections comprising 1. a plurality of vertically disposed substantially planar structures 2. spacer means located between said structures along one edge thereof for separating said planar structures from each other providing distributing passages for flow of primary fluid thereover, c. said housing having an enlarged portion surrounding the juncture of adjacent transfer sections with said spacer means and forming a chamber for movement of said counter flow fluid about said spacer means from the structures of one section to the structures of the adjacent section, said spacer means defining with said structures vertical openings along the faces of said structures.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said spacing means comprise an elongated strip interposed between adjacent planar structures and having laterally extending projections forming fluid passages between said structures and said strips.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 88 words
spacer means located between said structures along one edge thereof for separating said planar structures from each other providing distributing passages for flow of primary fluid thereover, c. said housing having an enlarged portion surrounding the juncture of adjacent transfer sections with said spacer means and forming a chamber for movement of said counter flow fluid about said spacer means from the structures of one section to the structures of the adjacent section, said spacer means defining with said structures vertical openings along the faces of said structures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 88 words
spacer means located between said structures along one edge thereof for separating said planar structures from each other providing distributing passages for flow of primary fluid thereover, c. said housing having an enlarged portion surrounding the juncture of adjacent transfer sections with said spacer means and forming a chamber for movement of said counter flow fluid about said spacer means from the structures of one section to the structures of the adjacent section, said spacer means defining with said structures vertical openings along the faces of said structures.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said strips are arranged to have their upper edges substantially horizontally planar therewith, and including peripheral primary fluid enclosing means whereby said fluid may be distributed through said passages from the structures of one section to the structures of another section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said projections comprise vertical ribs integrally formed on said spacer strips and uniformly disposed along the length thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said projections comprise wire sections secured through said spacer strips and arranged uniformly spaced in a vertical direction along the length of said strip.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said spacing means comprises an elongated U shaped member having a plurality of holes formed along its length.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said planar structures comprise plate like sheets.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said planar structures comprise a sheet of expanded metal having a latice work of inter connected ribs.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus according to claim 8 wherein at least some of the ribs of said expanded metal sheet are deflected spacially out of the plane of said sheet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB190901468A Cited
GB427087A Cited
DE710630C Cited
US2347757A Cited
GB681019A Cited
US2836405A Cited
US3222040A Cited
US3316064A Cited
US3346246A Cited
US3496996A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-31 1977-07-02 1978-01-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-31 1981-07-02 1982-01-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-31 1985-07-02 1986-01-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag