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US3781817A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Restraint signal generator and oscillator

Assignee: Design Elements Inc
•
Filing: 1972-04-20
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Granted: 1973-12-25
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Expires: 1992-04-20
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Abstract

Abstract A circuit for use with a data terminal, including a data modulator and a buffer, for generating a signal which restrains the transmission of incoming data when the buffer is full. The generator has a square wave oscillator comprising a high gain differential comparator with a resistive feedback network connected to its non-inverting input and a series pair of resistors connected between its output and its inverting input. A capacitance is connected between the common node of the series pair and a dc supply. The oscillator is inhibited by a dc signal applied through a diode to the comparator''s inverting input when the buffer is not full but is effectively freed to oscillate when the buffer is full to apply a modulating restraint signal input to the modem''s modulator.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Fretwell
  • 👤 J Azbell
  • 👤 E Mason

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 09:19
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; H; H04; H04L; H04L25/00; H04L25/02; H04L25/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 246 words
A restraint signal generator for use with a data terminal including a data modulator and a buffer, the buffer having a ''''full'''' signalling means, the generator comprising: a. a square oscillator including a high gain differential comparator cirucit having an inverting input, a non-inverting, and an output, said output connected to said modulator for modulating the signal at said output; b. electronic switching means effectively connected (I) to said ''''full'''' signalling means for control thereby (II) to one of said comparator circuit inputs (III) to a fixed dc voltage for applying a selected dc voltage level to one of said inputs to inhibit said oscillator when said buffer is not full and for effectively disconnecting said voltage level when said buffer is full freeing said oscillator to oscillate; c. a second high gain differential comparator having its output connected to said switching means, its non-inverting input effectively connected to said signalling means, and its inverting input connected to a restraint inhibiting logic circuit of said modem; d. at least three series connected voltage dividing resistances connected between a positive dc source and a negative dc source, having the non-inverting input of said second comparator connected to one node of said series dividing resistances; and e. a second switching means connected between another node of said series voltage dividing resistances and a dc level intermediate said sources, said second switching means comprising a pair of contacts which are closed by said buffer when the buffer is full.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 246 words
A restraint signal generator for use with a data terminal including a data modulator and a buffer, the buffer having a ''''full'''' signalling means, the generator comprising: a. a square oscillator including a high gain differential comparator cirucit having an inverting input, a non-inverting, and an output, said output connected to said modulator for modulating the signal at said output; b. electronic switching means effectively connected (I) to said ''''full'''' signalling means for control thereby (II) to one of said comparator circuit inputs (III) to a fixed dc voltage for applying a selected dc voltage level to one of said inputs to inhibit said oscillator when said buffer is not full and for effectively disconnecting said voltage level when said buffer is full freeing said oscillator to oscillate; c. a second high gain differential comparator having its output connected to said switching means, its non-inverting input effectively connected to said signalling means, and its inverting input connected to a restraint inhibiting logic circuit of said modem; d. at least three series connected voltage dividing resistances connected between a positive dc source and a negative dc source, having the non-inverting input of said second comparator connected to one node of said series dividing resistances; and e. a second switching means connected between another node of said series voltage dividing resistances and a dc level intermediate said sources, said second switching means comprising a pair of contacts which are closed by said buffer when the buffer is full.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A generator according to claim 1 wherein a variable resistance is connected between said common node and said output for controlling the oscillator frequency.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A generator according to claim 1 wherein said first feedback network comprises a pair of substantially equal resistances connected between said output and said common ground and said non-inverting input is connected to their common node.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A generator according to claim 1 wherein said first feedback network is connected to said non-inverting input.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A generator according to claim 1 wherein said switching means comprises a diode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A generator according to claim 1 wherein said diode and said second feedback network are connected to said inverting input.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A generator according to claim 1 wherein said capacitor is connected through a dc source to said common ground.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2817072A Cited
US2907004A Cited
US3012230A Cited
US3302185A Cited
US3680055A Cited
US3659224A Cited
US3671881A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-24 1977-06-25 1977-12-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-24 1981-06-25 1981-12-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-24 1985-06-25 1985-12-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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