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US3780236A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Push button switch assembly with slidable interlocking means preventing simultaneous operation of two or more pushbuttons

Assignee: Iona Appliances Inc
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Filing: 1971-05-18
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Granted: 1973-12-18
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Expires: 1991-05-18
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Abstract

Abstract A switch assembly with a housing having fixed contacts, push button means reciprocable within the housing, movable contact means disposed within the push button actuator means and slide transfer motion means disposed between adjacent push button actuator means to prevent operation of more than one push button at a time.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Gross

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:06
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/72

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 285 words
A push button switch assembly comprising a housing having a plurality of aligned apertures in one side thereof; contact board means in said housing defining a plurality of electrical terminals; a plurality of aligned push button means disposed on said housing adjacent said contact board means for vertical reciprocating movement between a first position and a second position, each said push button means and contact means selectively making and breaking a circuit between respective electrical terminal pairs, each said push button means comprising a body member disposed internally of said housing and a leg member disposed outside said housing and extending upwardly through a respective housing aperture, said leg member and said aperture defining means foR preventing rotational and axial misalignment of said push button means in said housing, each said push button means further including a lower depending lip means which defines a first camming surface; and a plurality of individual discrete slide transfer means disposed in a line adjacent to one another in said housing beneath said push button means, each of said slide transfer means including an upper extending portion defining a second camming surface having a shape complementary to said first camming surface, said first camming surfaces of said push button means contacting said second camming surface of a slide transfer means and effecting lateral movement thereof when a push button means is displaced from said first position to said second position, said second camming surface of a slide transfer means contacting said first camming surface of other push button means and effecting reciprocal displacement thereof when said slide transfer means is moving laterally, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 285 words
A push button switch assembly comprising a housing having a plurality of aligned apertures in one side thereof; contact board means in said housing defining a plurality of electrical terminals; a plurality of aligned push button means disposed on said housing adjacent said contact board means for vertical reciprocating movement between a first position and a second position, each said push button means and contact means selectively making and breaking a circuit between respective electrical terminal pairs, each said push button means comprising a body member disposed internally of said housing and a leg member disposed outside said housing and extending upwardly through a respective housing aperture, said leg member and said aperture defining means foR preventing rotational and axial misalignment of said push button means in said housing, each said push button means further including a lower depending lip means which defines a first camming surface; and a plurality of individual discrete slide transfer means disposed in a line adjacent to one another in said housing beneath said push button means, each of said slide transfer means including an upper extending portion defining a second camming surface having a shape complementary to said first camming surface, said first camming surfaces of said push button means contacting said second camming surface of a slide transfer means and effecting lateral movement thereof when a push button means is displaced from said first position to said second position, said second camming surface of a slide transfer means contacting said first camming surface of other push button means and effecting reciprocal displacement thereof when said slide transfer means is moving laterally, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 205 words
A push button assembly comprising: a housing; contact board means in said housing defining a plurality of electrical terminals; a plurality of aligned push button means disposed in said housing adjacent said contact board means for vertical reciprocal movement between a first position and a second position, each of said push button means and contact means selectively making and breaking a circuit between respective electrical terminal pairs, a raised step means disposed internally of said housing, said step means delimiting travel of said push button means when said push button means are in said second position and thereby defining a stop means therefor; each said push button means including a surface portion cooperably disposed with respect to said raised step means; a plurality of individually discrete slide transfer means disposed in a line adjacent to one another in said housing beneath said push button means, said slide transfer means undergoing lateral movement when a single push button means is displaced from said first position to said second position, said lateral movement effecting reciprocal displacement of another single push button means from said second position to said first position, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 205 words
A push button assembly comprising: a housing; contact board means in said housing defining a plurality of electrical terminals; a plurality of aligned push button means disposed in said housing adjacent said contact board means for vertical reciprocal movement between a first position and a second position, each of said push button means and contact means selectively making and breaking a circuit between respective electrical terminal pairs, a raised step means disposed internally of said housing, said step means delimiting travel of said push button means when said push button means are in said second position and thereby defining a stop means therefor; each said push button means including a surface portion cooperably disposed with respect to said raised step means; a plurality of individually discrete slide transfer means disposed in a line adjacent to one another in said housing beneath said push button means, said slide transfer means undergoing lateral movement when a single push button means is displaced from said first position to said second position, said lateral movement effecting reciprocal displacement of another single push button means from said second position to said first position, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 222 words
A push button switch assembly comprising: a housing; a planar contact board means defining one side of said housing and including a plurality of electrical terminals; a plurality of aligned push button means disposed in said housing adjacent to said contact board means for vertical reciprocating movement between a first position and a second position, said push button means comprising a body member disposed internally of said housing and an upwardly extending leg portion disposed outside said housing, said extending leg portion and said body portion of each said push button means defining a common vertical plane parallel to the plane of said contact board means, said push button means including spring-loading contact plates on said body members thereof for selectively making and breaking a circuit between respective electrical terminal pairs of said electrical contact board means; and a plurality of individual discrete slide transfer means disposed in a line adjacent to one another in said housing beneath said push button means, said slide transfer means undergoing lateral movement when a single push button means is displaced from said first position to said second position, said lateral movement effecting reciprocal displacement of another single push button means from said second position to said first position, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 222 words
A push button switch assembly comprising: a housing; a planar contact board means defining one side of said housing and including a plurality of electrical terminals; a plurality of aligned push button means disposed in said housing adjacent to said contact board means for vertical reciprocating movement between a first position and a second position, said push button means comprising a body member disposed internally of said housing and an upwardly extending leg portion disposed outside said housing, said extending leg portion and said body portion of each said push button means defining a common vertical plane parallel to the plane of said contact board means, said push button means including spring-loading contact plates on said body members thereof for selectively making and breaking a circuit between respective electrical terminal pairs of said electrical contact board means; and a plurality of individual discrete slide transfer means disposed in a line adjacent to one another in said housing beneath said push button means, said slide transfer means undergoing lateral movement when a single push button means is displaced from said first position to said second position, said lateral movement effecting reciprocal displacement of another single push button means from said second position to said first position, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A switch as defined in claim 3, wherein said housing comprises top and bottom removable casings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 269 words
A push button switch assembly having a plurality of push buttons disposed for vertical reciprocating movement betweeN a raised position and a depressed position within a housing having a plurality of apertures in one side thereof, each said push button including a body member disposed within said housing, and a leg member extending upwardly through a respective housing aperture, the shape of said leg member and said housing aperture defining means for preventing rotational and axial misalignment of said push button; said body portion of each push button defining first camming surface means; and a plurality of individual blocks disposed for lateral displacement beneath the push buttons, each block including a second camming surface for cooperative interaction in a wedge-like manner with said first camming surface means of said push buttons to transfer vertical movement of one push button from its raised position to its depressed position into lateral displacement of said blocks, said lateral displacement, in turn, effecting vertical movement of any other depressed push button from its depressed position into its raised position, whereby only one push button can be disposed in a depressed position at any given time; said housing further including a raised step portion therein defining a stop means for each of said push button means when said push button means are in said depressed positions; and a contact board means defining one side of said housing and incorporating a plurality of electrical terminals; said push button means including spring-loading contact plates on said body members thereof for selectively making and breaking circuits between said respective electrical terminal pairs of said contact board means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 269 words
A push button switch assembly having a plurality of push buttons disposed for vertical reciprocating movement betweeN a raised position and a depressed position within a housing having a plurality of apertures in one side thereof, each said push button including a body member disposed within said housing, and a leg member extending upwardly through a respective housing aperture, the shape of said leg member and said housing aperture defining means for preventing rotational and axial misalignment of said push button; said body portion of each push button defining first camming surface means; and a plurality of individual blocks disposed for lateral displacement beneath the push buttons, each block including a second camming surface for cooperative interaction in a wedge-like manner with said first camming surface means of said push buttons to transfer vertical movement of one push button from its raised position to its depressed position into lateral displacement of said blocks, said lateral displacement, in turn, effecting vertical movement of any other depressed push button from its depressed position into its raised position, whereby only one push button can be disposed in a depressed position at any given time; said housing further including a raised step portion therein defining a stop means for each of said push button means when said push button means are in said depressed positions; and a contact board means defining one side of said housing and incorporating a plurality of electrical terminals; said push button means including spring-loading contact plates on said body members thereof for selectively making and breaking circuits between said respective electrical terminal pairs of said contact board means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 280 words
A push button switch assembly comprising a housing having a plurality of aligned apertures in one side thereof; contact means carried on said housing and defining a plurality of electrical terminals; a plurality of aligned push button means disposed in said housing adjacnet said contact means for reciprocating movement between a first position and a second position, each said push button means and control means selectively making and breaking a circuit between respective electrical terminal pairs, each said push button means comprising a body member disposed internally of said housing and a leg member disposed outside said housing and extending through a respective housing aperture, said leg member and said aperture providing means for preventing rotational and axial misalignment of said push button means in said housing, ach said push button means further including a depending portion which defines a first camming surface means; and a plurality of individual discrete slide transfer means disposed in side-by-side relationship in said housing adjacent said push button means, each of said slide transfer means including a projecting portion defining a second camming surface means having a shape complementary to said first camming surface means, said first camming surface means of said push button means contacting said second camming surface means of said slide transfer means, movement of one of said push button means from said first positions to said second position causing at least one of said slide transfer means to move laterally, lateral movement of said slide transfer means causing any other push button means in said second position to move to said first position, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 280 words
A push button switch assembly comprising a housing having a plurality of aligned apertures in one side thereof; contact means carried on said housing and defining a plurality of electrical terminals; a plurality of aligned push button means disposed in said housing adjacnet said contact means for reciprocating movement between a first position and a second position, each said push button means and control means selectively making and breaking a circuit between respective electrical terminal pairs, each said push button means comprising a body member disposed internally of said housing and a leg member disposed outside said housing and extending through a respective housing aperture, said leg member and said aperture providing means for preventing rotational and axial misalignment of said push button means in said housing, ach said push button means further including a depending portion which defines a first camming surface means; and a plurality of individual discrete slide transfer means disposed in side-by-side relationship in said housing adjacent said push button means, each of said slide transfer means including a projecting portion defining a second camming surface means having a shape complementary to said first camming surface means, said first camming surface means of said push button means contacting said second camming surface means of said slide transfer means, movement of one of said push button means from said first positions to said second position causing at least one of said slide transfer means to move laterally, lateral movement of said slide transfer means causing any other push button means in said second position to move to said first position, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 58 words
A push button switch assembly in accordance with claim 6 wherein said housing includes a plurality of aligned apertures in the side opposite said one side thereof and wherein said push button means includes another leg member projecting from said body member and projecting through a respective aperture in said side opposite said one side of said housing.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 223 words
A push button switch assembly comprising: a housing; contact means carried one side of said housing and including a plurality of electrical terminals; a plurality of aligned pushbutton means disposed in said housing adjacent to said contact means for reciprOcating movement between a first position and a second position, each of said push button means comprising a body member disposed internally of said housing and a pair leg portions each extending from opposite ends of said body position and disposed outside said housing, said extending leg portions and said body portion of each said push button means defining a common plane parallel to the plane of said contact means, said push button means including spring-loaded contact plates on said body members thereof for selectively making and breaking a circuit between respective electrical terminal pairs of said contact means; and a pluarlity of individual discrete slide transfer means disposed in side-by-side relationship in said housing adjacent said push button means, at least one of said slide transfer means undergoing lateral movement when a single push button means is displaced from said first position to said second position, said lateral movement effecting reciprocal displacement of another single push button means from said second position to said first position, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 223 words
A push button switch assembly comprising: a housing; contact means carried one side of said housing and including a plurality of electrical terminals; a plurality of aligned pushbutton means disposed in said housing adjacent to said contact means for reciprOcating movement between a first position and a second position, each of said push button means comprising a body member disposed internally of said housing and a pair leg portions each extending from opposite ends of said body position and disposed outside said housing, said extending leg portions and said body portion of each said push button means defining a common plane parallel to the plane of said contact means, said push button means including spring-loaded contact plates on said body members thereof for selectively making and breaking a circuit between respective electrical terminal pairs of said contact means; and a pluarlity of individual discrete slide transfer means disposed in side-by-side relationship in said housing adjacent said push button means, at least one of said slide transfer means undergoing lateral movement when a single push button means is displaced from said first position to said second position, said lateral movement effecting reciprocal displacement of another single push button means from said second position to said first position, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
A push button switch assembly in accordance with claim 8 wherein stop means are provided to limit the movement of said push button means to said first and second position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 187 words
A push button switch assembly comprising: a housing; contact means carried on said housing a plurality of aligned push button means disposed in said housing for reciprocating movement between a first position and a second position, said push button means comprising a body member disposed internally of said housing and guide means extending from each end of said body member to guide the movement of said push button means from said first position to said second position, said push button means also including contact means that cooperate with said contact means on said housing to selectively make and break an electrical circuit; and a plurality of individual discrete slide transfer means disposed in side-by-side relationship in said housing adjacent said push button means, at least one of said slide transfer means undergoing lateral movement when a single push button means is displaced from said first position to said second position, said lateral movement effecting reciprocal displacement of another single push button means from said second position to said first position, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 187 words
A push button switch assembly comprising: a housing; contact means carried on said housing a plurality of aligned push button means disposed in said housing for reciprocating movement between a first position and a second position, said push button means comprising a body member disposed internally of said housing and guide means extending from each end of said body member to guide the movement of said push button means from said first position to said second position, said push button means also including contact means that cooperate with said contact means on said housing to selectively make and break an electrical circuit; and a plurality of individual discrete slide transfer means disposed in side-by-side relationship in said housing adjacent said push button means, at least one of said slide transfer means undergoing lateral movement when a single push button means is displaced from said first position to said second position, said lateral movement effecting reciprocal displacement of another single push button means from said second position to said first position, whereby only one push button means can be disposed in said second position at any given time.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
A push button switch assembly in accordance with claim 10 wherein said guide means includes leg portions extending through apertures in said housing.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 154 words
A push button switch assembly of the type including a plurality of push button means carried in a housing, each of said push button means being manually movable between a first position and a second position where it completes an electrical circuit, and means within said housing for moving a push button means in the second position to the first position when another push button means is moved from said first position to said second position, the improvement comprising: a. a plurality of aligned apertures formed in opposite side walls of said housing adjacent said first and second positions; b. each of said push button means including a body portion within said housing and having axial leg portions extending from opposite sides of said body portion, each of said leg portions extending through one of a pair of aligned apertures for guiding said push button means during movement between said first and second positions.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 154 words
A push button switch assembly of the type including a plurality of push button means carried in a housing, each of said push button means being manually movable between a first position and a second position where it completes an electrical circuit, and means within said housing for moving a push button means in the second position to the first position when another push button means is moved from said first position to said second position, the improvement comprising: a. a plurality of aligned apertures formed in opposite side walls of said housing adjacent said first and second positions; b. each of said push button means including a body portion within said housing and having axial leg portions extending from opposite sides of said body portion, each of said leg portions extending through one of a pair of aligned apertures for guiding said push button means during movement between said first and second positions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB603924A Cited
US3487177A Cited
US3476890A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-17 1977-06-18 1977-12-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-17 1981-06-18 1981-12-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-17 1985-06-18 1985-12-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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