Patent US3779295A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3779295A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Log splitter and tube bender

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-10-14
•
Granted: 1973-12-18
•
Expires: 1991-10-14
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A portable log-splitting and tube bending apparatus comprising a vertically disposed frame preferably adapted to be mounted on a vehicle, including a pair of splitting or bending elements carried by the frame, one of the elements being generally convex and one of the elements being fixed to the frame and the other element being mounted on the frame for reciprocating movement along the frame toward and away from the other splitting or bending element. When being utilized as a log splitter, one of the splitting elements is a relatively flat log-abutting member disposed normally to the frame and the other splitting element is a wedge-shaped blade having a leading edge at an oblique angle relative to the face of the flat log-abutting member. When being used as a tube bender, one of the bending elements is fixed to the frame and the other element is mounted on the frame for reciprocating movement along the frame toward and away from the other bending element.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Balsbaugh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 12:12
CPC Classifications
B; B27; B27L; B27L7/00; B21; B21D; B21D7/00; B21D7/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A portable article deforming apparatus comprising a normally generally vertically disposed frame, a first deforming element generally rigidly secured to said frame, a second deforming element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame toward and away from said first element, one of said elements comprising a generally convex deforming member and the other element comprising a backup member for an article being deformed, a dual acting fluid motor for reciprocating one of said elements, a valve means for controlling the supply of fluid under pressure to and from said fluid motor, said valve means being adapted to be provided with fluid under pressure from a poweroperated pump means, said frame being provided with a track member for slidably carrying one of said deforming elements mounted on a carriage means slidable on said track member, said carriage means being provided with means for readily interchanging said second deforming member to permit selective utilization of said second dEforming elements of varying configurations, wherein said frame having a generally tripod stand means for stabilizing said frame in said normally vertical position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A portable article deforming apparatus comprising a normally generally vertically disposed frame, a first deforming element generally rigidly secured to said frame, a second deforming element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame toward and away from said first element, one of said elements comprising a generally convex deforming member and the other element comprising a backup member for an article being deformed, a dual acting fluid motor for reciprocating one of said elements, a valve means for controlling the supply of fluid under pressure to and from said fluid motor, said valve means being adapted to be provided with fluid under pressure from a poweroperated pump means, said frame being provided with a track member for slidably carrying one of said deforming elements mounted on a carriage means slidable on said track member, said carriage means being provided with means for readily interchanging said second deforming member to permit selective utilization of said second dEforming elements of varying configurations, wherein said frame having a generally tripod stand means for stabilizing said frame in said normally vertical position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 202 words
A portable article deforming apparatus comprising a normally generally vertically disposed frame, a first deforming element generally rigidly secured to said frame, a second deforming element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame toward and away from said first element, one of said elements comprising a generally convex deforming member and the other element comprising a backup member for an article being deformed, a dual acting fluid motor for reciprocating one of said elements, a valve means for controlling the supply of fluid under pressure to and from said fluid motor, said valve means being adapted to be provided with fluid under pressure from a power-operated pump means, said frame being provided with a track member for slidably carrying one of said deforming elements mounted on a carriage means slidable on said track member, said carriage means being provided with means for readily interchanging said second deforming member to permit selective utilization of said second deforming elements of varying configurations, means for effecting at least semi-automatic actuation of the valve means to move said second deforming element away from said first deforming element at the completion of the travel of said second deforming element toward said first deforming element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 202 words
A portable article deforming apparatus comprising a normally generally vertically disposed frame, a first deforming element generally rigidly secured to said frame, a second deforming element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame toward and away from said first element, one of said elements comprising a generally convex deforming member and the other element comprising a backup member for an article being deformed, a dual acting fluid motor for reciprocating one of said elements, a valve means for controlling the supply of fluid under pressure to and from said fluid motor, said valve means being adapted to be provided with fluid under pressure from a power-operated pump means, said frame being provided with a track member for slidably carrying one of said deforming elements mounted on a carriage means slidable on said track member, said carriage means being provided with means for readily interchanging said second deforming member to permit selective utilization of said second deforming elements of varying configurations, means for effecting at least semi-automatic actuation of the valve means to move said second deforming element away from said first deforming element at the completion of the travel of said second deforming element toward said first deforming element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 182 words
A log splitting apparatus comprising a normally generally vertically disposed frame, a first splitting element rigidly secured to said frame, a second splitting element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame toward and away from said first element, one of said elements comprising a wedge-shaped splitting blade and the other element having a relatively flat log-abutting face disposed generally normally to said frame, a dual acting fluid motor for reciprocating one of said elements, a valve means for controlling the supply of fluid under pressure to and from said fluid motor, said valve means being adapted to be provided with fluid under pressure from a power-operated pump means, said splitting blade having a leading edge at an oblique angle relative to said relatively flat log-abutting face, said first splitting element being rigidly secured to said frame comprises said relatively flat log-abutting member and said second splitting element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame comprises said splitting blade, and means carried by said frame for effecting dislodgement of a partially split log from said splitting blade.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 182 words
A log splitting apparatus comprising a normally generally vertically disposed frame, a first splitting element rigidly secured to said frame, a second splitting element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame toward and away from said first element, one of said elements comprising a wedge-shaped splitting blade and the other element having a relatively flat log-abutting face disposed generally normally to said frame, a dual acting fluid motor for reciprocating one of said elements, a valve means for controlling the supply of fluid under pressure to and from said fluid motor, said valve means being adapted to be provided with fluid under pressure from a power-operated pump means, said splitting blade having a leading edge at an oblique angle relative to said relatively flat log-abutting face, said first splitting element being rigidly secured to said frame comprises said relatively flat log-abutting member and said second splitting element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame comprises said splitting blade, and means carried by said frame for effecting dislodgement of a partially split log from said splitting blade.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 169 words
A log splitting apparatus comprising a normally generally vertically disposed frame, a first splitting element rigidly secured to said frame, a second splitting element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame toward and away from said first element, one of said elements comprising a wedge-shaped splitting blade and the other element having a relatively flat log-abutting face disposed generally normally to said frame, a dual acting fluid motor for reciprocating one of said elements, a valve means for controlling the supply of fluid under pressure to and from said fluid motor, said valve means being adapted to be provided with fluid under pressure from a power-operated pump means, said splitting blade having a leading edge at an oblique angle relative to said relatively flat log-abutting face, and means for effecting at least semi-automatic actuation of the valve means to move said one splitting element away from said other splitting element at the completion of the travel of said first splitting element toward said second splitting element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 169 words
A log splitting apparatus comprising a normally generally vertically disposed frame, a first splitting element rigidly secured to said frame, a second splitting element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame toward and away from said first element, one of said elements comprising a wedge-shaped splitting blade and the other element having a relatively flat log-abutting face disposed generally normally to said frame, a dual acting fluid motor for reciprocating one of said elements, a valve means for controlling the supply of fluid under pressure to and from said fluid motor, said valve means being adapted to be provided with fluid under pressure from a power-operated pump means, said splitting blade having a leading edge at an oblique angle relative to said relatively flat log-abutting face, and means for effecting at least semi-automatic actuation of the valve means to move said one splitting element away from said other splitting element at the completion of the travel of said first splitting element toward said second splitting element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 150 words
A log splitting apparatus comprising a normally generally vertically disposed frame, a first splitting element rigidly secured to said frame, a second splitting element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame toward and away from said first elemeNt, one of said elements comprising a wedge-shaped splitting blade and the other element having a relatively flat log-abutting face disposed generally normally to said frame, a dual acting fluid motor for reciprocating one of said elements, a valve means for controlling the supply of fluid under pressure to and from said fluid motor, said valve means being adapted to be provided with fluid under pressure from a power-operated pump means, said splitting blade having a leading edge at an oblique angle relative to said relatively flat log-abutting face, said frame comprising a tubular member constituting a reservoir for operating fluid to be supplied to said dual acting fluid motor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 150 words
A log splitting apparatus comprising a normally generally vertically disposed frame, a first splitting element rigidly secured to said frame, a second splitting element mounted on said frame for reciprocating movement along said frame toward and away from said first elemeNt, one of said elements comprising a wedge-shaped splitting blade and the other element having a relatively flat log-abutting face disposed generally normally to said frame, a dual acting fluid motor for reciprocating one of said elements, a valve means for controlling the supply of fluid under pressure to and from said fluid motor, said valve means being adapted to be provided with fluid under pressure from a power-operated pump means, said splitting blade having a leading edge at an oblique angle relative to said relatively flat log-abutting face, said frame comprising a tubular member constituting a reservoir for operating fluid to be supplied to said dual acting fluid motor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
A portable article deforming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein means are secured to said vertically disposed frame for mounting said frame to the hitch means of a tractor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 98 words
A log splitting apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein the leading edge of said wedge-shaped splitting blade is narrow and sharp, said blade is mounted for vertical movement toward and away from a log positioned on said flat log-abutting member and having its leading edge lowermost so that upon movements of the blade towards the log the sharp leading edge of the blade will contact the log first and the leading edge of the blade will become locked in the log and keep the log from slipping when the rest of the blade goes through the log.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US10858A Cited
GB189322143A Cited
US3285304A Cited
US3280864A Cited
US3640323A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-17 1977-06-18 1977-12-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-17 1981-06-18 1981-12-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-17 1985-06-18 1985-12-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag