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US3779162A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Copy sheet distinguishing device for rotary offset printing machines

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1972-04-06
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Granted: 1973-12-18
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Expires: 1992-04-06
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Abstract

Abstract A copy sheet distinguishing device for rotary offset printing machines having a copy sheet feed device of the type in which the copy sheet feed operation is automatically controlled. The copy sheet distinguishing device controls the automatic copy sheet feed device such that the latter acts also as a marker copy sheet feed device, inserting copy sheet markers between successive groups of printed copy sheets for one master plate each time a predetermined number of copy sheets have been printed from one of a series of masterplates successively mounted on the master cylinder, so that rapid distinguishing between several groups of printed copy sheets can be facilitated after the completion of duplication of a predetermined number of master plates. A logic control circuit is disclosed including a first pulse generator responsive to the printing of a copy sheet and a second pulse generator responsive to each revolution of the master cylinder, which signals are used to affect control of the copy sheet feed device to provide printed copy sheets and marker copy sheets from the same stack.

Inventors

  • 👤 T Ogawa
  • 👤 T Hasegawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:38
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H33/00; B65H33/04; B41; B41F; B41F33/00; B41F33/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 556 words
In a rotary offset printing machine of the type comprising: a. a master cylinder on which a master plate is adapted to be mounted; b. a master plate feed device for mounting a master plate on the master cylinder; c. an etching device for applying an etching solution to the master plate mounted on the master cylinder; d. an inking device for applying ink to the master plate mounted on the master cylinder; e. a blanket cylinder on which an ink image of the master plate mounted on the master cylinder is adapted to be formed; f. a copy sheet feed device for feeding copy sheets; g. an impression cylinder for bringing each of the copy sheets fed into pressing engagement with the blanket cylinder to transfer the ink image from the blanket cylinder to the copy sheets to print the latter from the master plate mounted on the master cylinder; h. means for piling printed copy sheets in a stack on a printed copy sheet tray; i. a cleaning device for supplying a cleaning solution to the blanket cylinder for cleaning the same and removing the ink image therefrom each time duplication of a predetermined number of copy sheets from the master plate mounted on the master cylinder is completed; and j. a start switch adapted to actuate said copy sheet feed device; the improvement comprising a copy sheet distinguishing device comprising: k. a first pulse generator for producing a signal pulse indicative of the feeding of a copy sheet by said copy sheet feed device onto said impression cylinder; l. a second pulse generator for producing a signal pulse indicative of each revolution of said blanket cylinder; m. a counter circuit for receiving and counting the number of pulses produced concurrently by said pulse generators and for producing an output signal when a predetermined number of pulses are counted; n. a judging circuit for receiving the output signal from said counter circuit indicating when a predetermined number of pulses has been counted and for producing a plurality of output signals in response thereto, one of which signals deactivates said copy sheet feed device and one of which signals activates said cleaning device; o. timer means adapted to operate for a predetermined time interval upon receipt of an output signal from said judging circuit and for thereafter providing a plurality of output signals, one of which deactivates said cleaning device; p. a copy sheet marker logic control circuit responsive to an output signal from said timer means for producing signal pulses for actuating the copy sheet feed device to feed a predetermined number of additional copy sheets to the impression cylinder and the blanket cylinder to clean the latter; q. means for then placing the copy sheets used for cleaning on the uppermost sheet of the stack of printed copy sheets on the printed copy sheet tray each time a predetermined number of copy sheets have been printed from the master plate mounted on the master cylinder whereby the copy sheets used for cleaning can serve as printed copy sheet markers; and r. counting means responsive to the signal pulse from said second pulse generator and said copy sheet marker logic control circuit for deactivating said copy sheet feed device after the predetermined number of additional copy sheets have been fed to the blanket cylinder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 556 words
In a rotary offset printing machine of the type comprising: a. a master cylinder on which a master plate is adapted to be mounted; b. a master plate feed device for mounting a master plate on the master cylinder; c. an etching device for applying an etching solution to the master plate mounted on the master cylinder; d. an inking device for applying ink to the master plate mounted on the master cylinder; e. a blanket cylinder on which an ink image of the master plate mounted on the master cylinder is adapted to be formed; f. a copy sheet feed device for feeding copy sheets; g. an impression cylinder for bringing each of the copy sheets fed into pressing engagement with the blanket cylinder to transfer the ink image from the blanket cylinder to the copy sheets to print the latter from the master plate mounted on the master cylinder; h. means for piling printed copy sheets in a stack on a printed copy sheet tray; i. a cleaning device for supplying a cleaning solution to the blanket cylinder for cleaning the same and removing the ink image therefrom each time duplication of a predetermined number of copy sheets from the master plate mounted on the master cylinder is completed; and j. a start switch adapted to actuate said copy sheet feed device; the improvement comprising a copy sheet distinguishing device comprising: k. a first pulse generator for producing a signal pulse indicative of the feeding of a copy sheet by said copy sheet feed device onto said impression cylinder; l. a second pulse generator for producing a signal pulse indicative of each revolution of said blanket cylinder; m. a counter circuit for receiving and counting the number of pulses produced concurrently by said pulse generators and for producing an output signal when a predetermined number of pulses are counted; n. a judging circuit for receiving the output signal from said counter circuit indicating when a predetermined number of pulses has been counted and for producing a plurality of output signals in response thereto, one of which signals deactivates said copy sheet feed device and one of which signals activates said cleaning device; o. timer means adapted to operate for a predetermined time interval upon receipt of an output signal from said judging circuit and for thereafter providing a plurality of output signals, one of which deactivates said cleaning device; p. a copy sheet marker logic control circuit responsive to an output signal from said timer means for producing signal pulses for actuating the copy sheet feed device to feed a predetermined number of additional copy sheets to the impression cylinder and the blanket cylinder to clean the latter; q. means for then placing the copy sheets used for cleaning on the uppermost sheet of the stack of printed copy sheets on the printed copy sheet tray each time a predetermined number of copy sheets have been printed from the master plate mounted on the master cylinder whereby the copy sheets used for cleaning can serve as printed copy sheet markers; and r. counting means responsive to the signal pulse from said second pulse generator and said copy sheet marker logic control circuit for deactivating said copy sheet feed device after the predetermined number of additional copy sheets have been fed to the blanket cylinder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A copy sheet distinguishing device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said timer comprises a monostable multivibrator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A copy sheet distinguishing device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said timer comprises a time constant circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 80 words
A copy sheet distinguishing device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first pulse generator comprises means for alternately permitting light from a light source to be incident on a photoelectric transducer element and intercepting said light by using a light intercepter coupled to means for bringing the impression cylinder into pressing engagement with the blanket cylinder each timer a copy sheet is fed so as to provide a pulse by varying the resistance of the photoelectric transducer element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
A copy sheet distinguishing device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first pulse generator comprises a switch actuated by copy sheets fed by the copy sheet feed device, and a circuit adapted to produce pulses in response to said switch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
A copy sheet distinguishing device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said counter circuit comprises means adapted to be set at a predetermined number to be printed from one master plate and effect subtraction each time a pulse is produced by the first pulse generator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A copy sheet distinguishing device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said copy sheet marker logic control circuit comprises a differentiation circuit, a flip-flop elememt, and an AND circuit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A copy sheet distinguishing device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said counting means comprises an AND circuit, a counter, a differentiator circuit and an OR circuit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
A copy sheet distinguishing device as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a copy sheet feed checking circuit including said second pulse generator, two NOT circuits, two AND circuits, a timer and a relay.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
A copy sheet distinguishing device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said second pulse generator comprises a photoelectric device and a sector element mounted for rotation with said master cylinder and interrupting said photoelectric device during a portion of each revolution.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 343 words
In a rotary offset printing machine having a copy sheet feed device which is automatically controlled to feed copy sheets between a blanket cylinder and an impression cylinder, wherein the improvement comprises: a. a first pulse generator means for producing a signal pulse indicative of the feeding of a copy sheet by said copy sheet feed device onto said impression cylinder; b. a second pulse generator means for producing a signal pulse indicative of each revolution of said blanket cylinder; c. a copy sheet feed control means for receiving the signal pulses from said first pulse generator means and producing a plurality of signal pulses in response thereof, one of which pulses activates said copy sheet feed device; d. first AND gate means for receiving signal pulses from said second pulse generator and said copy sheet feed control means and producing a signal pulse when concurrently received; e. counting means repsonsive to the signal pulses from said first AND gate means for counting the copy sheets fed by said copy sheet feed device; f. completion judging means responsive to a signal from said counting means for producing a plurality of completion signals indicating when a predetermined number of copy sheets has been fed, one of which complEtion signals shuts off said copy sheet feed control means closing said first AND gate means and deactivating said copy sheet feed device; g. marker control means responsive to a completion signal from said completion judging means for producing a plurality of signal pulses, one of which activates said copy sheet feed device to feed a predetermined number of additional copy sheets to said blanket cylinder while said counting means is stopped; h. second AND gate means responsive to signal pulses from said second pulse generator means and said marker control means for producing a signal pulse when concurrently received; and i. marker counter means responsive to signal pulses from said second AND gate means for deactivating said copy sheet feed device after the predetermined number of additional copy sheets have been fed to the blanket cylinder.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 343 words
In a rotary offset printing machine having a copy sheet feed device which is automatically controlled to feed copy sheets between a blanket cylinder and an impression cylinder, wherein the improvement comprises: a. a first pulse generator means for producing a signal pulse indicative of the feeding of a copy sheet by said copy sheet feed device onto said impression cylinder; b. a second pulse generator means for producing a signal pulse indicative of each revolution of said blanket cylinder; c. a copy sheet feed control means for receiving the signal pulses from said first pulse generator means and producing a plurality of signal pulses in response thereof, one of which pulses activates said copy sheet feed device; d. first AND gate means for receiving signal pulses from said second pulse generator and said copy sheet feed control means and producing a signal pulse when concurrently received; e. counting means repsonsive to the signal pulses from said first AND gate means for counting the copy sheets fed by said copy sheet feed device; f. completion judging means responsive to a signal from said counting means for producing a plurality of completion signals indicating when a predetermined number of copy sheets has been fed, one of which complEtion signals shuts off said copy sheet feed control means closing said first AND gate means and deactivating said copy sheet feed device; g. marker control means responsive to a completion signal from said completion judging means for producing a plurality of signal pulses, one of which activates said copy sheet feed device to feed a predetermined number of additional copy sheets to said blanket cylinder while said counting means is stopped; h. second AND gate means responsive to signal pulses from said second pulse generator means and said marker control means for producing a signal pulse when concurrently received; and i. marker counter means responsive to signal pulses from said second AND gate means for deactivating said copy sheet feed device after the predetermined number of additional copy sheets have been fed to the blanket cylinder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2813484A Cited
US3056346A Cited
US3102470A Cited
US3195456A Cited
US3264981A Cited
US3447456A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-17 1977-06-18 1977-12-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-17 1981-06-18 1981-12-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-17 1985-06-18 1985-12-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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