US3778556A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Telephone signaling and testing apparatus with provisions for either pulse or multifrequency dialing
Assignee: SPX Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1971-07-02
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Granted: 1973-12-11
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Expires: 1991-07-02
Abstract
Abstract Telephone signaling and testing apparatus is provided to generate either dial pulse coded signals or multiple frequency coded signals for use in signaling or testing along transmission lines.
Inventors
- 👤 J Mees
- 👤 A Lubarsky
- 👤 G Tahara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 21:14
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/22; H04M3/26; H04M1/00; H04M1/26; H04M1/30; H04M1/50
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
212 words
Manually operated telephone signaling and/or testing apparatus comprising: a. a master push-button digit and/or character keyboard whose push-buttons are manually and sequentially activated; b. means responsive to said keyboard for generating a plurality of pulse coded signal sequences, each pulse sequence having a number of pulses corresponding to designated digits and/or characters, and wherein said pulse signal generating means provides N-pulses for a push-button whose numerical value is N, and includes: i. means for providing a single output pulse whenever any pushbutton is selected; ii. a shift register; iii. means for entering a binary digit in said shift register when a push-button is selected, whose numErical value N is greater than 1; iv. clock means for providing pulses upon the selection of a desired digit and/or character to shift down the binary digit entered in said shift register; v. means for disabling said clock means when the initially selected binary digit is shifted down N-1 positions; and vi. means for providing an output pulse each time said shift register is shifted one position; c. means responsive to said keyboard for generating frequencycoded signals corresponding to predetermined designated digits and/or characters; and d. means for selectively connecting said keyboard with either said frequency coded signal generating means or to said pulse generating means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
212 words
Manually operated telephone signaling and/or testing apparatus comprising: a. a master push-button digit and/or character keyboard whose push-buttons are manually and sequentially activated; b. means responsive to said keyboard for generating a plurality of pulse coded signal sequences, each pulse sequence having a number of pulses corresponding to designated digits and/or characters, and wherein said pulse signal generating means provides N-pulses for a push-button whose numerical value is N, and includes: i. means for providing a single output pulse whenever any pushbutton is selected; ii. a shift register; iii. means for entering a binary digit in said shift register when a push-button is selected, whose numErical value N is greater than 1; iv. clock means for providing pulses upon the selection of a desired digit and/or character to shift down the binary digit entered in said shift register; v. means for disabling said clock means when the initially selected binary digit is shifted down N-1 positions; and vi. means for providing an output pulse each time said shift register is shifted one position; c. means responsive to said keyboard for generating frequencycoded signals corresponding to predetermined designated digits and/or characters; and d. means for selectively connecting said keyboard with either said frequency coded signal generating means or to said pulse generating means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said frequency coded signal generating means comprises means for generating a plurality of signals, each comprising a unique combination of signals, said latter signals each being characterized as being of a different frequency.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said frequency coded signal generating means comprises digital means for providing a unique composite signal for each designated digit and/or character.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
Apparatus as in claim 3 wherein said composite signal comprises a combination of a pair of different frequency signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
Apparatus as in claim 2 wherein said digital means includes a plurality of oscillators, each providing an output signal at a different frequency and means for selecting pairs of said output signals to form said unique combinations.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
Apparatus as in claim 5 wherein said plurality of oscillators comprises six oscillators.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
Apparatus as in claim 5 including means for varying the duration of each of said unique combination of signals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
Apparatus as in claim 5 including means for varying the amplitude of each of said unique combination of signals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the pulses from said clock means provide said output pulses.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
Apparatus as in claim 9 including means for varying the pulse widths of said pulses.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
Apparatus as in claim 10 including means for varying the time interval between pulses.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
14 words
Apparatus as in claim 9 including means for varying the time interval between pulses.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
134 words
Digital telephone signaling and/or testing apparatus for providing dial pulse telephone signals from a push-button keyboard operation, said signals being characterized as having N-pulses for a push-button whose numerical value is N, comprising: a. means for providing a single output pulse whenever any push-button is selected; b. a shift register; c. means for entering a binary digit in said shift register when a push-button is selected, whose numerical value is greater than 1; d. clock means for providing pulses upon the selection of a desired digit and/or character to shift down the binary digit entered in said shift register; e. means for disabling said clock means when the initially selected binary digit is shifted down N-1 positions; and f. means for providing an output pulse each time said shift register is shifted one position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
134 words
Digital telephone signaling and/or testing apparatus for providing dial pulse telephone signals from a push-button keyboard operation, said signals being characterized as having N-pulses for a push-button whose numerical value is N, comprising: a. means for providing a single output pulse whenever any push-button is selected; b. a shift register; c. means for entering a binary digit in said shift register when a push-button is selected, whose numerical value is greater than 1; d. clock means for providing pulses upon the selection of a desired digit and/or character to shift down the binary digit entered in said shift register; e. means for disabling said clock means when the initially selected binary digit is shifted down N-1 positions; and f. means for providing an output pulse each time said shift register is shifted one position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
Apparatus as in claim 13 wherein the pulses from said clock means provide said output pulses.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
Apparatus as in claim 14 including means for varying the pulse widths of said pulses.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
Apparatus as in claim 15 including means for varying the time interval between pulses.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
14 words
Apparatus as in claim 14 including means for varying the time interval between pulses.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-12-10 | 1977-06-11 | 1977-12-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-12-10 | 1981-06-11 | 1981-12-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-12-10 | 1985-06-11 | 1985-12-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |