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US3777688A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for emplacement of long beams in rugged sea bottom areas

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1970-06-25
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Granted: 1973-12-11
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Expires: 1990-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for accurate emplacement of mechanical long beams, such as those incorporating acoustic transducers, in rugged sea bottom areas.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Melhose

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 06:13
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63B; B63B35/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
The method of beam emplacement in sea bottom areas comprising the steps of: providing a beam to be positioned near the sea bottom; providing a spreader with propulsion means to aid in the emplacement of said beam; providing explosive anchors and line; mechanically coupling said beam, spreader and explosive anchors together thereby forming a beam-anchor-spreader assembly; lowering said assembly towards said sea bottom; lowering said explosive anchor; firing said explosive anchors; and detaching said explosive anchors and said beam from said spreader.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 82 words
The method of beam emplacement in sea bottom areas comprising the steps of: providing a beam to be positioned near the sea bottom; providing a spreader with propulsion means to aid in the emplacement of said beam; providing explosive anchors and line; mechanically coupling said beam, spreader and explosive anchors together thereby forming a beam-anchor-spreader assembly; lowering said assembly towards said sea bottom; lowering said explosive anchor; firing said explosive anchors; and detaching said explosive anchors and said beam from said spreader.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of beam emplacement as set forth in claim 1 wherein the assembly position is sensed and corrected after said assembly is lowered toward the sea bottom.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of beam emplacement as set forth in claim 2 wherein assembly position is again sensed and corrected after said explosive anchors are fired.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of beam emplacement as set forth in claim 1 wherein assembly tilt position is corrected after said explosive anchors are fired by adjusting the length of line between said beam and said anchors.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 97 words
A system for beam emplacement in sea bottom areas comprising: a mechanical beam including underwater acoustic centers; spreader means for aiding the lowering of said beam toward the ocean floor and including sensors to sensing beam position; anchor means for tying said beam to the ocean floor; mechanical coupling means between said beam, spreader means, and anchor means forming a beam-anchor-spreader assembly; and control means for decoupling said spreader means from said beam and anchor means and for implanting said anchor means in the sea bottom when said sensors indicate said beam in a predetermined, desired position.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 97 words
A system for beam emplacement in sea bottom areas comprising: a mechanical beam including underwater acoustic centers; spreader means for aiding the lowering of said beam toward the ocean floor and including sensors to sensing beam position; anchor means for tying said beam to the ocean floor; mechanical coupling means between said beam, spreader means, and anchor means forming a beam-anchor-spreader assembly; and control means for decoupling said spreader means from said beam and anchor means and for implanting said anchor means in the sea bottom when said sensors indicate said beam in a predetermined, desired position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3520268A Cited
US3540396A Cited
US3553968A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-10 1977-06-11 1977-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-10 1981-06-11 1981-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-10 1985-06-11 1985-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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