← Back to Patent Explorer
US3777130A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Digital filter for pcm encoded signals

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1971-12-15
•
Granted: 1973-12-04
•
Expires: 1991-12-15
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A digital filter either of a recursive or transversal type responsive to successive digitally encoded analog signal samples of m bits each. The filter comprises an accumulator for multiplying and summing a weighted hybrid value obtained from a memory medium addressed by a selected one of the m bits of each of N digitally encoded signal samples. If the bits of the N samples used for addressing the memory are derived from successive input signals only, then the filter is of the transversal type. If V of the N signals whose bits are used for addressing are from the input samples and R of the N signals whose bits also are used for addressing are obtained from filter output signals, then the filter is recursive. By addressing the memory with the binary value of like bit positions of the signal samples, then a hybrid value may be stored, which hybrid value need only be multiplied and combined by the accumulator. This permits the use of a substantially smaller memory than that required if the digits of the signals looked up the completed weighted function.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Croisier
  • 👤 D Esteban
  • 👤 M Levilion
  • 👤 V Riso

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 05:26
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H17/00; H03H17/02; H03H17/0223; H03H17/0225; H03H17/0226; H03H17/04; H03H17/0405; H03H17/06; H03H17/0607

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 16 words
A digital apparatus for filtering successive binary coded signal samples Zi, Zi being of the form
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 16 words
A digital apparatus for filtering successive binary coded signal samples Zi, Zi being of the form
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 96 words
A digital apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the signal samples are generated at a rate of 1/T samples per second, and further wherein the N binary coded signals Zi consist of V input signals X(NT), X(NT-T),---, X(NT-(V-1)T) and R output signals Y(NT-T), Y(NT-2T), ---, Y(NT-(R-1)T); the receiving means including means for applying a corresponding bit from each of the input signals Xij (NT), Xij (NT-T), ----Xij (NT-(V-1)T) and from each of the output signaLs Yij(NT-T), Yij(NT-2T),---Yij (NT-(R-1)T) to the extracting means over the range 1 < or = j < or = m.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 76 words
A digital apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the signal samples are generated at a rate of I/T samples per second, and further wherein the N binary coded signals Zi consist of N input signals (X(NT), X(NT-T)--- X(NT-(NT-1)); the receiving means including means for applying a corresponding bit from each of the input signals Xij (NT), Xij(NT-T), ---Xij (NT-(NT-1)) to the extracting over the range 1 < or = j < or = m.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
A transversal digital filter comprising: means adapted to receive N successive binary coded input digits X(NT), X(NT-T),---X(NT-(NT-1)) of m bits each at a rate of 1/T digits per second; said filter output Y(NT) being related to the input digits by the function: Y (NT) a1 X (NT) + a2 X (NT-T)---aN X (NT-(NT-1))
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
A transversal digital filter comprising: means adapted to receive N successive binary coded input digits X(NT), X(NT-T),---X(NT-(NT-1)) of m bits each at a rate of 1/T digits per second; said filter output Y(NT) being related to the input digits by the function: Y (NT) a1 X (NT) + a2 X (NT-T)---aN X (NT-(NT-1))

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3446949A Cited
US3521041A Cited
US3521042A Cited
US3543012A Cited
US3579102A Cited
US3619586A Cited
US3579109A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-03 1977-06-04 1977-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-03 1981-06-04 1981-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-03 1985-06-04 1985-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag