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US3776706A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aluminum oxide based articles of jewelry

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1971-12-15
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Granted: 1973-12-04
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Expires: 1991-12-15
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Abstract

Abstract Fine-grained mixtures of 25 to 75 volume percent refractory aluminum oxide, 25 to 75 volume percent refractory titanium carbide, and 0 to 10 volume percent metal are sintered or hotpressed to form articles of jewelry having low porosity, a metallic-grey appearance, perspiration resistance and a high luster when polished.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Daniels
  • 👤 R Iler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:14
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B35/00; C04B35/622; C04B35/64; C04B35/645; C04B35/01; C04B35/10; C04B35/515; C04B35/56; C04B35/5607; C04B35/5611; C30; C30B; C30B29/00; C30B29/10; C30B29/16; C30B29/22; C30B29/26; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/922; Y10S428/9265; Y10S428/927; Y10S75/00; Y10S75/95; Y10S75/951; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49579; Y10T29/49584; Y10T29/49588; Y10T29/49597

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 57 words
An article of claim 1 in which the composition consists essentially of 30 to 60 volume percent alumina, 30 to 60 volume percent of titanium carbide and 3 to 10 volume percent of a metal selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tungsten, niobium, and their alloys with each other and with cobalt, nickel or their mixtures.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 27 words
An article of claim 1 in which the composition has a porosity of less than 1 percent and an average grain size of less than 2 microns.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
An article of claim 2 wherein the metal is a mixture of molybdenum or tungsten with nickel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
An article of claim 1 in which the composition consists essentially of 45 volume percent alumina, 45 volume percent titanium carbide and 10 volume percent of a mixture of molybdenum and nickel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
A hard, polished, homogeneous interdispersion for the exposed outer area of a watch case consisting essentially of 25 to 75 volume percent of alumina, 25 to 75 volume percent of titanium carbide and 0 to 10 volume percent of molybdenum, tungsten, niobium, and their alloys with each other and with cobalt, nickel, or their mixtures, said composition having a porosity of less than 5 percent, and an average grain size of less than 10 microns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 61 words
A composition for a watch case of claim 6 in which the composition consists essentially of 30 to 60 volume percent alumina, 30 to 60 volume percent of titanium carbide, and 3 to 10 volume percent of a metal selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tungsten, niobium, and their alloys with each other and with cobalt, nickel, or their mixtures.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A composition for a watch case of claim 6 in which the composition has a porosity of less than 1 percent and an average grain size of less than 2 microns.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A composition for a watch case of claim 6 in which the metal is a mixture of molybdenum or tungsten with nickel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
A composition for a watch case of claim 6 in which the composition consists essentially of 45 volume percent alumina, 45 volume percent titanium carbide and 10 volume percent of a mixture of molybdenum and nickel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3242664A Cited
US3173785A Cited
US3542529A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-03 1977-06-04 1977-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-03 1981-06-04 1981-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-03 1985-06-04 1985-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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